八年级英语下学期课时随堂练习题8.doc

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☆重点归纳☆
话题
Decision making
功能项目
Talk about consequences
词汇
Jeans牛仔裤, organize组织, agent代理人, chance机会, charity慈善团体;慈善事业 injured受伤的;受损害的,
短语
Let in让进来, take away拿走, make a living谋生, all the time一直, be able to能够

句型
1. --I think I’m going to…
-- If you do, you’ll…
2. -- I’m going to…
-- So am I
3. -- If I become…, I will…
语法要点
复习“一般将来时”
I think I’ll ride my bike
I think I’m going to stay at home
学习“If引导的条件状语从句”
If you do, you’ll be late.
If you do, you’ll be sorry.

☆典型试题☆
例1 Simon _______ to see his grandpa if he ________ free next week.
A．will come, will be B. comes, is
C. will come, is D. comes, will be
〖解题思路〗 当谈论将来可能出现的情况时，主句常用一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时表将来时。如：
If he doesn’t come, he will be sorry. 如果他不来，他会后悔的。
另外，主句中也可用情态动词（can, could, may, might …）表示可能的结果。如：
If I hear from Jim, I may leave tonight. 如果我收到吉姆的来信，我可能今晚就离开。
故正确答案应选C.
例2 And if you become rich, you will have a difficult time_________ who your real friends are.
A. to know B. knowing
C. knew D. known
【解题思路】本题考察短语have a difficult time doing sth.意思为“做某事很困难”，类似的短语还有have some problems doing sth, have a nice/good/hard time doing sth, have fun doing sth等等。故答案选B。
例3.--What________ when they walked past the street corner?
--Some young men were fighting.
A. would happen B. was happen
C. was happening D. has happened
〖解题思路〗从答句可知道是“一些年轻人(那时)正在打架.”而问句中when引导的过去某一动作发生时,另一动作正在发生,正好符合过去进行时的用法。另外,happen 是不及物动词,意思是“偶然发生”,常用于短语:sth happens/happened to sb.特别注意: happen不能用于被动语态. 故正确答案应选C。
例4 The match made them ______ at last.
A. happily B. quickly
C. slowly D. friendly
〖解题思路〗本题是考察make这个词的两种常用法:(1)make sb do sth使某人做某事;(2)make sb/sth+名词或形容词表示使某人(物)呈某种状态。很显然，从答案可以看出本题是考察：“make sb/sth+名词或形容词”。而A，B，C所提供的三个词均为副词，所以可以直接排除。故正确答案应选D。
☆单元评价☆
●基础巩固
一、词汇：（10分）
A. 用所给词的适当形式填空：
1.He felt ill last week . This week he feels even _________ ( bad )
2.There were many famous ___________ ( predict ) that never came true .
3.I am sure she did ___________ ( good ) in the last exam .
4.The station was ________ ( crowd ) and Linda couldn’t see Davy anywhere .
5.She said that she had __________ ( forget ) to do hers .
B. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.Nari was very glad when he got his end-of-year exams’ r________ card.
2.While the alien was v_________ the museum , the boy called the police .
3.When you send a letter , you must put a stamp on an e________ .
4.His f________ to Hong Kong took off early in the morning .
5.It’s too hot . Let’s go s____________ in the river .
二、句型转换：按括号内要求作答，每空一词。（20分）
1. My father spent ＄10 on this science book .(改为同义句)
My father ____ ＄10 ____ this science book .
2. The workers finished the job last Sunday . (变为否定句)
The workers _____ _____the job last Sunday .
3. You go to the party . You have a good time .(改为条件状语从句)
______ you go to the party , you ______ have a good time .
4. He flew to Washington yesterday . (改为同
He went to Washington _____ _____ yesterday .
5. We will go to Shanghai in two days . (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ _____ you go to Shanghai .
6. He is very strong and he can carry the heavy box . (用enough to 改写句子)
He is _____ _____ _____ the heavy box .
7.“I have finished my English homework .” He said.(改为间接引语)
He said that _____ _____ finished _____ English homework .
8. His father traveled all over the world last year . (改为同义句)
His father traveled _______ the world last year .
9. He often walks to school.( (改为同义句)
He often ________ ________ school ________ ________.
三、选出下列各题中错误的项并加以改正(10分)
( )1.He likes playing the piano, but he doesn’t like A B C
playing the football _________________
D
( )2.When you arrive in the town , please ring up A B C D
me . _____________________
( )3.While we got home , our parents were watching A B C D
TV . __________________
( )4.Li Ping wasn’t come here yesterday , he stayed A B C
at home . __________________
D
( )5.Everyone went to the zoo except you and I . A B C D
四、单项选择：选择最佳答案填入题前括号内（每空1分,共20分）
( )1.There are a lot of trees _____ the house .
A. in front of B. in the front of
C. at front of D. at the front of
( )2.Please finish the job with _____people and ______ money .
A. less , less B. fewer , fewer
C. fewer , less D. less , fewer
( )3.Lucy , would you like _______ cake ?
A. other B. another
C. the other D. the others
( )4. If it _______ tomorrow，I’ll go by car.
A. rain B. will rain C. rains D. would rain
( )5. -- How long may I _____ your dictionary ?
-- A week . But you mustn’t _____ it to others .
A. borrowed , lend B. lend , borrow
C. keep , lend D. keep , borrow
( )6.In the future , the kids will study ______ home ____ computers .
A. at , on B. in , on C. on ,at D. in , at
( )7.She wanted to know ______ .
A. why I thought it was not a good idea
B. why did I think it was not a good idea
C. why I didn’t think it was a good idea
D. why didn’t I think it was a good idea
( )8.My mother will come back ______ a month .
A. after B. in C. at D. by
( )9._____ fine day it is !
A. How a B. What a C. What D. How
( )10.The classroom is _____ for fifty students .
A. a big B. big enough
C. enough big D. very big
( )11.It’s raining ________ outside.
A. hard B. hardly C. heavily D. heavy
( )12. Don’t ________ jeans to the party.
A. put on   B. wear  
C. wearing   D. dress
( )13. I’m going to _____ time with my grandparents this vacation.
A. take  B. have C. spend  D. go
( )14. This book isn’t useful. Please _______.
A. take part in   B. take it away
C. take away it   D. take it out
( )15. Jim asked me _______ him with his math.
A. help   B. helping 
C. helped  D. to help
( )16. What ____ you ______ at eight yesterday evening?
A. have, done  B. did, do  
C. were, doing   D. will, do
( )17. They found ______ they are famous for only a short time.
A. it   B. this   C. that   D. them
( )18. Could you please _________ me the way to the hospital.
A. showing   B. showed  
C. show  D. shown
( )19. --I like flying all over the world.
--I think being a ________ is just for you.
A. teacher   B. tour guide
C. policeman   D. doctor
( )20. --What are you going to do tomorrow?
--______.
A. Nothing much   B. Much nothing
C. Not anything   D. No things
●综合提高
五、完形填空：（10分）
When Mr. Hunt woke up in the morning , he felt his bedroom was very bright . He thought he __1__ to turn off the light again . He sat up and tried to do that . And now he __2__ it was the sunlight .
Mrs. Hunt went to see their daughter in the city two days ago . She cooked some food for him __3__ she left . But Mr. Hunt hoped to have breakfast in a restaurant near the park . And then he could walk __4__ the lake . He put on his clothes and went out . The sun was shining brightly in the sky and the __5__ was fresh (清新的) . But people were busy and he could see only some old people and children . He went in the restaurant and sat down at a table , waiting for the __6__ .
“Hi , Peter !” someone called him and he saw it was his __7__ RicharD.
“Hi , RicharD. Glad to meet you here .”
“Glad to meet you , too ,” said RicharD. “I’m sorry , but I __8__ my wallet at home . So could you lend fifty dollars to me , please ?”
“Sure , but I have only twenty five dollars in my __9__ .”
“It doesn’t matter ,” said Richard , “ then you’ll owe(欠) me twenty-five dollars and I’ll owe you __10__ dollars , too . That’ll be fair (公平的) .”
( )1. A. knew B. hoped
C. forgot D. liked
( )2. A. guessed B. found
C. said D. told
( )3 A. before B. after
C. when D. because
( )4. A. in B. on
C. under D. around
( )5. A. fruit B. cloud
C. air D. water
( )6. A. money B. glass
C. answer D. menu
( )7. A. friend B. worker
C. driver D. waiter
( )8. A. took B. put
C. forgot D. left
( )9. A. shoes B. pocket
C. shirt D. hand
( )10. A. fifteen B. twenty
C. twenty-five D. thirty
六、阅读理解：（10分）
A traveler came out of the airport . There were a lot of taxis . He asked every taxi driver his name . Then he took the third one . It cost 5 dollars from the airport to the hotel . “How much does it cost for the whole day ?” The man askeD. “100 dollars ,” said the taxi driver . This was very expensive , but the man said it was OK .
The taxi driver took the man everywhere . He showed him all the parks and museums in the city . In the evening they went back to the hotel . The traveler gave the taxi driver 100 dollars and said , “What about tomorrow? It’s another 100 dollars .” But the man said ,”That’s OK! See you tomorrow .” The taxi driver was very please D.
The next day the taxi driver took the traveler everywhere again . They visited all the parks and museums again , and in the evening they went back to the hotel . The man gave the taxi driver 100 dollars again and said , “I’m going home tomorrow .” The taxi driver was sorry because he liked the traveler and, above all , 100 dollars a day was a lot of money . “So you’re going home . Where do you come from ?” he askeD. “ I come from New York ! ” said the traveler .”I have a sister in New York . Her name is SusannA. Do you know her ?” “Of course I know her . She gave me 200 dollars for you ! ”
( )11.Where did the traveler come from ? ________ .
A.England B.America C.Canada D.France
( )12.Why did the traveler take the third taxi ? Because ___________ .
A.the other taxi drivers asked for more money
B.the third taxi driver was a kind-hearted man
C.he didn’t want to spend his own money on the coming visit
D.the other drivers didn’t like him
( )13.Usually the cost traveling one day by taxi may be ____________ .
A.100 dollars B.200 dollars
C.less than 100 dollars D.more than 200 dollars
( )14.Who asked the traveler to give the money to the taxi driver ? ____________________.
A.The traveler’s sister
B.The traveler himself
C.Nobody
D.The driver’s sister
( )15.The driver was unhappy _________________ .
A. when he heard the traveler’s last words
B. when the traveler asked every taxi driver his name
C. when the traveler asked him for his sister’s name
D. during the two-day visit
七、完成对话。从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话，有两项多余。（每空1分,共5分）
A: Hi, Mark. I want to have a class party. (1)___________
B: Sure, Andrew. I can help you. When shall we have the party?
A: (2)____________
B: No, today is too early. (3)___________
A: Then let’s have it tomorrow.
B: But there’s a test tomorrow.
A: OK, let’s have it on Saturday afternoon. (4) __________
B: No, I don’t think we should watch a video. Some students will be bored. Let’s play party games.
A: OK, good idea. (5)_____________
B: Sure, I can do that.

A. If we have it today, half the class won’t come.
B. Can you organize the party games?
C. Will you help me organize it?
D. We can all meet and watch a video.
E. Let’s have it today after class.
F. I’d like to sing a song .
G. What shall we do?
八、书面表达。（共15分）
假如将来你有了很多钱, 这笔钱可以帮你做三件事情,你会用它来干什么呢? 请以 “If I have a lot of money…”为题写一篇短文,展开合理的想象, 60词以上.

答案：Unit 5 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time
一、词汇：本题每小题1分，共10分
A . 1、worse 2、predictions 3、well 4、crowded 5、forgotten
B . 1、report 2、visiting 3、envelope 4、flight 5、swimming
二、本题每小题1分，共20分. 其中第9题2分
1. paid for 2. didn’t finish 3. If, will 4. by plane\air 5.How soon will 6. strong enough to 7. he had, his 8. around 9. goes to, on foot
三. 本题每小题2分，共10分 找错和改错各1分.
1.(D) football 2.(D) ring me up 3. (A )When 4.(A) didn’t 5.(D) you and me
四、选择填空：共20分，每小题1分。
1---5 ACBCC 6---10 ACBBB
11-15 CBCBD 16-20 CCCBA
五、完形填空：每小题1分，共10分。
1---5 CBADC 6---10 DADBC
六．阅读理解：每小题2分，共10分11-15 BCADA
七．每空1分,共5分1――5 CEADB
八．共15分One possible version:
If I have a lot of money, I’ll buy a big house for my parents. I hope they can live a more comfortable life.
If I have a lot of money, I will plant more trees and flowers in my city. On the one hand, it can make our city more beautiful. On the other hand, it can improve our environment.
If I have a lot of money, I will give some to charities and help those poor children who can’t go to school. I’ll be very happy when I see them studying in bright classrooms.

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
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