高一英语上册课后随堂检测16.doc

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必修一　Modules 4～6综合技能测试
本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。满分130分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题　共95分)
第一部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．(2013·江西省七校联考)In ________ face of more and more “dropout factories”， many people prefer to be paid on ________ daily basis.
A．the; the　　　　　　 　　 B．a; 不填
C．the; a D．the; 不填
答案：C　考查冠词。句意：面对越来越多的“辍学工厂”，很多人更喜欢按天结算报酬。in the face of是固定短语，表示“面对”；on a daily basis表示“每天”，也是固定用法。故选C。
2．(2013·泸州模考)We ________ contact with each other for years. And last week we ________ contact again.
A．lost; made B．have been out of; got into
C．had been out of; made D．come; kept
答案：C　上周取得的联系，故第二空用made或got into；失去联系在last week之前，而且有时间状语for years，故用过去完成时。
3．(2013·杭州二检)The necklace I ________ 80 dollars is made of glass. And I have not paid ________ the money I borrowed from Tom.
A．paid for; off B．spent on; back
C．cost; off D．bought for; back
答案：D　I bought for 80 dollars作定语修饰necklace; pay back the money“还钱”。
4．(2013·西安五校一模)They ________ a notice about the matter and all of us couldn't put up ________ it.
A．put up; with B．set up; with
C．put on; for D．put off; for
答案：A　put up“挂起，张贴，搭起”；set up“建立”；put on“穿上”；put off“推迟”；put up with“忍受”。句意：他们张贴了有关那件事情的通知让我们不能忍受。
5．(2013·厦门质检)I love climbing mountains to ________ from the noise and pollution of the city and breathe the fresh air.
A．take away B．give away
C．put away D．get away
答案：D　take away from意为“从……拿走”；get away from意为“摆脱，避开”。句意：我喜欢登山，从而远离城市的喧嚣和污染，呼吸新鲜的空气。
6．(2013·杭州二检)Jane felt worried because it was not the first time that the boss ________ her come late to work.
A．has seen B．was seeing
C．saw D．had seen
答案：D　此句为This/That/It is/was the first time...句型的考查，后面从句的时态根据主句谓语变化，主句为现在时，则从句用现在完成时，主句为过去时，则从句用过去完成时。
7．(2013·江南十校联考)—How many years is it ________ your family moved here?
—About twenty years.
A．when B．since
C．before D．until
答案：B　since意为“自从”，此处用作连词。句意：“你们家搬到这里多长时间了？”“大约二十年了。”
8．(2013·合肥三模)________， I'd like to say how much I've enjoyed staying on your beautiful farm.
A．To conclude B．To include
C．In the conclusion D．As conclusion
答案：A　本题考查固定短语，to conclude“最后”；C项应去the。
9．(2013·唐山一模)It was difficult to guess what your parents' ________ would be to your failure in the examination.
A．impression B．reaction
C．comprehension D．opinion
答案：B　句意：很难猜出你父母对你在考试中失败的反应。impression“印象”；reaction“反应”；comprehension“理解”；opinion“意见”。
10．(2013·东北三省一模)The total cost of their trip to America ________ 8,000.
A．added up to B．added up
C．added to D．was added up to
答案：A　由题意可知，此处意指“总计”，故用add up to，此短语一般不用被动语态。
11．(2013·福州质检)Your achievements are something to ________.
A．be proud B．be proud of
C．proud of D．take pride
答案：B　因为something为动词不定式“to ________”的宾语，故用相当于及物动词的形式。
12．True patriotism (爱国主义) ________ putting the interests of one's country above everything, ________ one's life.
A．consists of；containing B．consists of；including
C．consists in；including D．consists in；containing
答案：C　句意为“真正的爱国主义在于视国家利益高于一切，包括自己的生命。”consist of“由……组成”；consist in“在于”；including“包括”；containing“包含”。
13．(2013·江西八校联考)English can help us ________ people and make us stay in a foreign country easy and comfortable.
A．agree with B．express with
C．communicate with D．write to
答案：C　communicate with“和……交流”符合句意。
14．(2013·烟台二诊)In recent years, travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go, ________.
A．our holiday will be better
B．our holiday will be the better
C．the better our holiday will be
D．the better will our holiday be
答案：C　本题考查“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，意为“越……，就越……”，比较级后所跟的句子应用正常语序，故选C。
15．(2013·武昌区调研测试)—Do you mind if I close the window?
—________. We should let in more fresh air.
A．Yes, go ahead
B．Of course not
C．I would like to close it
D．I'd appreciate it if you didn't
答案：D　句意：“你介意我关上窗户吗？”“如果你不关的话我会感激你。我们应该让更多的新鲜空气进来。”go ahead“行”，表赞同；of course not“当然不(介意)”，也表同意，只有D符合题意。
第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)，选出最佳选项。
(2013·东北三省一模)
I am one of the many city dwellers who are always saying that if given the choice they would prefer to live in the country away from the dirt and noise of a large city. I __16__ myself that if it weren't for my job I would __17__ head for the open spaces and go back to nature in some sleepy village __18__ in the country. But how __19__ is the dream?
Cities can be __20__ places. The majority of the population live in huge tower blocks, noisy, dirty and impersonal (没有人情味的). The __21__ of belonging to a community tends to disappear __22__ you live fifteen floors up. All __23__ you can see from your window is the sky, or other blocks of flats. In the past, the __24__ of one street all knew each other, __25__ nowadays people on the same floor in tower blocks don't __26__ say “hello” to each other. But one of its main __27__ is that you are at the centre of things, and that life doesn't come to __28__ end at half past nine at night.
Country life __29__ from this kind of isolated life. People have the advantage of knowing that there is always someone to __30__ when they need help. But it is also true that you are __31__ from the exciting and important __32__ that take place in cities. Shopping becomes a major problem and for anything slightly out of the __33__ you have to go to the nearest large town. The city resident who leaves for the country is often oppressed by a sense of unbearable stillness and quiet.
What then is the answer? Some people have found a compromise between the two: they express their __34__ for the quiet life by moving to villages __35__ commuting distance of the large cities.
本文主要讲述了居住在都市的人们向往宁静的乡村生活，但是乡村生活又有各种不方便，因此人们想了个折中的办法——住在离城市近的村庄，长途乘车上下班。
16．A.told B．advised
C．explained D．convinced
答案：D　“我”相信如果不是为了工作，“我”会立刻(immediately)向开阔的地方出发，回归自然，隐居乡下。convince oneself that“让某人自己相信，信服”，为固定结构。
17．A.especially B．immediately
C．specially D．generally
答案：B　参见上题解析。
18．A.buried B．lain
C．stayed D．hid
答案：A　be buried in the country意为“隐藏在乡间”。
19．A.realistic B．funny
C．absurd D．fantastic
答案：A　但是这样的梦想有几分现实性呢？funny“滑稽的”；absurd“荒唐的”；fantastic“奇异的”。
20．A.frightened B．frightening
C．amazing D．amazed
答案：B　根据本段后面的内容可知，城市有时是可怕的(frightening)地方。
21．A.view B．idea
C．sense D．scene
答案：C　当(when)你住在15层上的高楼时，社区归属感(sense)往往就会消失。
22．A.unless B．when
C．until D．once
答案：B　参见上题解析。
23．A.which B．what
C．that D．it
答案：C　透过窗户你所能看到的只有天空或者其他的大楼。that引导定语从句修饰All。
24．A.women B．children
C．men D．residents
答案：D　过去，住在一条街上的居民(residents)彼此都互相认识，而(while)现在住在高楼里的同一楼层的人们甚至(even)不打招呼。
25．A.thus B．though
C．while D．meanwhile
答案：C　参见上题解析。while“然而”，表示前后对比。
26．A.still B．even
C．also D．ever
答案：B　参见24题解析。
27．A.advantages B．disadvantages
C．suggestions D．shortcomings
答案：A　前面讲述了都市生活的各种不愉快，本句用But开头表示转折关系，因此说的应是都市生活的好处(advantages)。disadvantage“不利条件”；suggestion“建议”；shortcoming“缺点”。
28．A.不填 B．a
C．the D．an
答案：D　come to an end“结束”，为固定短语。
29．A.differs B．chooses
C．builds D．comes
答案：A　乡下生活不同于这种孤立的生活。differ from...“不同于……”。
30．A.turn to B．turn in
C．turn out D．turn up
答案：A　当他们需要帮助的时候，总可以向某人求助(turn to)。
31．A.cut down B．cut off
C．cut out D．cut in
答案：B　但是，你与城市中发生的刺激而重要的事件(events)隔离(cut off)也是一个事实。
32．A.events B．accidents
C．incidents D．affairs
答案：A　参见上题解析。
33．A.regular B．normal
C．ordinary D．important
答案：C　对于那些稍有一点儿不平常(ordinary)的东西你都不得不去最近的大城镇买。
34．A.idea B．approach
C．preference D．thought
答案：C　他们通过搬到距离大城市近的乡村居住，长途乘车上下班来表达对宁静生活的喜欢(preference)。
35．A.within B．beyond
C．instead of D．out of
答案：A　参见上题解析。within表示“不出，在……之内”。
第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
(2013·荆州一检)
Our lives were supposed to be more flexible and family­friendly thanks to the technology at our fingertips. But in this age of BlackBerrys, recession pressures, working at home after hours and on weekends, family time may not be working on the way we thought.
Busy parents who expected more time with the kids are finding that more work hours at home don't necessarily translate into quality time with them.
A new generation of parents needs to discover the meaning of “quality time”， researchers say. “Personally，just given the life I lead, I think there is something to this idea of quality time—spending productive time with children vs just being around，” says Peter Brandon, a professor at Carleton College. He says engaging or interacting with a child in activities such as reading or playing counts as quality time rather than “passive monitoring”， such as washing the dishes while the child is watching TV.
“This_time_with_children_pays_off，” Brandon says. He notes that good parent­child relationships result in children being happier and more successful, including at school.
As parents struggle to be more available to their kids, new research on work and family schedules to be presented Friday at the meeting in Dallas includes a study that shows parents' availability is on the decline because more parents are in the workforce. Although parents today may be spending more time on child care, they are less available overall.
Working parents who spend less time with their children should try to make sure the time they do spend is communicating with them vs doing the dishes or spending more time on themselves, Brandon says. “The trade­off is not necessarily taking away time from your kid，” he says. “You're taking away time from other things.”
本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论职业父母由于忙于工作，很少有时间和孩子们一起度过家庭的黄金时光。作者认为这一现状应该得到改变。
36．The first paragraph mainly intends to tell us that ________.
A．technology lets parents work at home
B．parents are satisfied with their work
C．technology makes our lives much easier
D．the family time is not always satisfying
答案：D　细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“... family time may not be working out the way we thought.”可知，家庭时光不总是令人满意的。故选D项。
37．We can learn from the third paragraph that ________.
A．some families are not experiencing quality time
B．it's enough for parents to stay with their children
C．parents enjoy engaging in work­at­home activities
D．working hours at home can transform into quality time
答案：A　推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“A new generation of parents needs to discover the meaning of ‘quality time’．...”可推断出A项正确。
38．According to Brandon, the quality time means ________.
A．just being around with children
B．work time is separate from family time
C．spending instructive time with children
D．letting the children do whatever they want to do
答案：C　推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“He says engaging or interacting with a child in activities such as reading or playing counts as quality time rather than ‘passive monitoring’， such as washing the dishes while the child is watching TV.”可推断，黄金时间是指跟孩子一起度过的有意义的时间。
39．The underlined sentence “This time with children pays off” means “________”．
A．the time with children is of little value
B．the time with children costs quite a lot
C．the time with children leads to good result
D．the time with children has a bad effect on them
答案：C　句意理解题。固定短语pay off意为“有好的结果”，因此这句话意为“跟孩子一起度过家庭黄金时光会带来好的结果”。故选C项。
40．What will the author most probably talk about in next part of the passage?
A．How to spend more time at home.
B．How to do the dishes in a proper way.
C．How to spend more time on working at home.
D．How to take away time in a much proper way.
答案：D　推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可推断，接下来将会讨论如何用适当的方式度过时光。故选D项。
B
(2013·金华校模考)
Still want a laptop? That is so yesterday. Get ready for the next stage in the personal computer revolution: It's the ultra­thin, dirt­cheap netbook.
According to a New York Times report last week, personal computers are about to go through their biggest change since the rise of the laptop. By the end of the year, consumers are likely to see laptops the size of thin paperback books that can run all day on a single charge and are equipped with touch screens or slide­out keyboards.
The netbook is a kind of portable computer with leaner functions for online surfing and basic computing activities，for example, word processing. To cut the cost and weight, they usually have a low­powered processor, small screen, narrow keyboard, and no optical disk drive.
At present, some of these devices feel more like a toy than a full­feature computer. That's because most of the netbooks sold today run on an Intel chip called Atom. This is a lower­power version of the company's standard laptop chip. So they have trouble running demanding software like games and photo­editing programs. But this year, a group of companies who make cheap, power­saving chips used in cell phones are applying that expertise to PCs. That means they will break Atom's netbook dominance and reduce the size while letting it run more complicated programs.
The big winner in the rise of netbooks will be the consumers. AT&T announced last week that customers in Atlanta, Georgia, US, could get netbook for just $ 50 if they signed up for an Internet service plan. This trend will soon spread to Asia, according to industry experts.
本文是科普说明文，介绍了即将在年底推出的具有超薄、超便宜等诸多优点的上网本，并对比介绍了当今市场上所销售的上网本的种种不足。
41．It seems that computers of the new kind are considered ________.
A．like toys that children play with
B．mainly for word processing purpose
C．to be as thin as real notebooks
D．to be all laptops that people can carry along
答案：A　细节理解题。由第四段第一句“At present, some of these devices feel more like a toy than a full­feature computer.”可知，现今新型的上网本更像是儿童玩具，而不是功能齐全的电脑。因此选A项。
42．According to the passage, the new generation of laptops ______.
A．is just as good as the ones used before
B．can not be used for a long time
C．is greatly advanced technically
D．is cheap and dirty
答案：C　推理判断题。根据第二段中的“到今年年底，人们就能用上像简装书一样大小的笔记本电脑了，这样的电脑不仅配有触摸屏和滑动键盘，而且只需充一次电即可运行一整天”可知，这种新一代的掌上电脑在技术上非常先进。
43．The big change in computer making in the near future lies in that it ________.
A．works faster but costs more
B．runs more programs but costs less
C．becomes smaller but costs more
D．gets thinner but runs fewer programs
答案：B　细节理解题。由第四段可知，现在所销售的上网本无法运行游戏和图像编辑等对硬件要求较高的程序，而未来发源于手机芯片的新型上网本将能解决这些问题，并能运行更加复杂的程序；由第五段可知，美国电报电话公司在上周宣布，亚特兰大的用户只需签署一份网络套餐服务计划并付50美元即可得到一台小巧的上网本。因此选B项。
44．Why does the chip Atom have trouble running games or photo­editing programs?
A．It is a slower version.
B．It is a smaller version.
C