2015-2016学年八年级英语上册期中考试试卷11.doc

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八年级第一学期期中检测
英语试题
第一部分 听力（每题1分，共25分）
I．听句子．选答语(共5小题，每小题1分；)
你将听到5个句子，选择句子的最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。
( ) 1. A. You can walk there. B. Two kilometers. C. It's not very far.
( ) 2. A. When he was twenty. B. In 1998. C. For about 12 years.
( ) 3. A. Sounds like a good idea. B. It tastes delicious. C. First, we need some milk.
( ) 4. A. Yes, he did. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, he was.
( ) 5. A. Yes, I can use yours. B. Sorry, you don't. C. Yes, sure.
Ⅱ．短对话理解(共10小题，每小题1分；)
你将听到10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。两遍之间停顿4秒。

sweater
skirt

Beijing Duck
The Great Wall

( ) 11. What did Linda do over the weekend?
A. She played football. B. She played tennis. C. She wrote a letter.
( ) 12. Where are the two speakers now?
A. At school. B. At home. C. On the bus.
( ) 13. What is Mike's father?
A. A teacher. B. A worker. C. A policeman.
( ) 14. How will Mr. Smith go to Kunming for his holiday?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus.1
( )15. what's the man's favorite animal?
A. The snake. B. The elephant. C. The panda.
Ⅲ．长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分；)
你将听到两段对话，对话后有5个问题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。两遍之间停顿10秒。
听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。
( ) 16. What is Bruce going to do after exercising with his father?
A. Doing the dishing. B. Going shopping. C. Doing his homework.
( ) 17. When is Bruce going to watch the videos?
A. In the evening. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning.
听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。
( ) 18. what sport does Sam play?
A. Basketball. B. Baseball. C. Volleyball.
( ) 19. How old was he when he started it?
A. He was eight. B. He was nine. C. He was ten.
( ) 20. How long has he been playing it?
A. Three years. B. Four years. C. Five years.
Ⅳ. 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分；）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。两遍之间停顿10秒。
( ) 21. Where did Mike go last summer?
A. England. B. China. C. France.
( ) 22. How long did Mike stay there?
A. For two months. B. For two weeks. C. For three hours.
( ) 23. What did Mike do when he stayed there?
A. He learnt English. B. He taught English. C. He learnt Japanese.
( ) 24. Why did the owner of the shop have to learn English?
A. Because his wife asked him to do so. B. Because he wanted to go to the USA.
C. Because he had many American customers (顾客).
( ) 25. Who gave Mike three meals and a little pocket money?
A. The owner of the shop. B. Mike’s parents. C. Mike’s friend.
第二部分 单项选择题（每题1分，共15分）
26．Lin Tao practises English every day.
A. speaking B. speak C. speaks D. to speak
27. I don’t know the word. Please help me in a dictionary.
A. look it up B. look up it C. look it for D. look for it
28. I’ve been so bored for a long time. I hope to have to do.
A. exciting anything B. nothing exciting
C. something interesting D. good something
29. People who eat a balanced diet should be than those who only eat hamburgers.
A. clever B. cleverer C. healthy D. healthier
30. There are lots of interesting places in Beijing.
A. visit B. visits C. to visit D. visited
31. Lu Xun is famous a great writer. He is famous his great novels.
A. of; for B. for; to C. for; as D. as; for
32. The box was than I had expected. I was out of breath when I got home.
A. more heavier B. much heavier C. little heavier D. very heavier
33. Listening to the music always makes me .
A. relaxed; relaxing B. relaxed; relaxed C. relaxing; relaxing D. relaxing; relaxed
34. The runners usually before the race.(比赛)
A. warm up B. put up C. cheer on D. warm down
35. The teacher asked me to read aloud all the students could hear me.
A. so that B. for C. because D. in order to
36. The you work at your lessons, the results you will get.
A. hard; good B. harder; good C. hard; better D. harder; better
37. She is very good at painting. She can paint her teacher.
A. as better as B. as well as C. as good as D. so well as
38. —What smells terrible(糟糕的), Ted?
—I’m sorry. I’ll my shoes and wash them at once.
A. take away B. put away C. move away D. get away
39. —Steven, could you help me when the plane will take off on the Internet?
—I’m sorry, my computer doesn’t work.
A. get on B. find out C. look for D. look after
40. When you leave, please turn off the light energy.
A. save B. saving C. saved D. to save
第三部分 阅读理解（41-60，每题2分，共40分）
A篇
Everyone has a hobby. My hobby is keeping a diary(日记) in English.
When I was nine years old, I began to have my hobby. At first it was hard for me, but now it is easy. I know it’s helpful to learn English well. After school I often go to the school library to read English stories or articles. Sometimes my English teacher tells some interesting things to me. I collect information for my diary by doing these.
After I finish my diary every day, I always try to correct mistakes with the help of the dictionary. Now my English is very good.
I love my hobby. It helps me a lot to learn English well.
41. I began to keep a diary I was nine years old.
A. when B. before C. after
42. it was not easy for me to keep a diary in English.
A. Now B. At first C. At last
43. The writer thinks is good to learn English well.
A. keeping a diary B. more reading C. more speaking and listening
44. How do I collect information for my diary?
A. My mother sometimes introduces some interesting things to me.
B. I often read English stories or articles.
C. Both A and B.
45. From the passage we can say it’s for us to have a good hobby.
A. bad B. not good C. helpful
B篇
New Zealand is a beautiful country and many people choose to visit it any time of the year. The weather in New Zealand is fine all year round. Whydo visitors like to travel here? I think the enjoyable weather is one of the main reasons. Here are the four seasons about the beautiful country.
Spring in New Zealand can be hot, warm or cool. The weather is quite different. That depends on the places you visit. You can visit Alexandra in Central Otago and Hastings in Hawke's Bay.
Summer lasts from December to February. I think it is the best time of the year to visit New Zealand. The long sunny days are wonderful for outdoor games and water sports.
Autumn is from March to May. This season is pleasant in New Zealand. The temperature is a few degrees lower than that of summer.
Winter is from June to August. The mountain areas are covered with snow during winter and there is a little rainfall in some places. This is a goodtime for skiing.
46. What does the underlined word “enjoyable” mean in Chinese?
A. 令人愉快的 B. 多变的 C. 糟糕的 D. 暖和的
47. What’s the weather like in spring in New Zealand?
A. It is very cool. B. It is very hot.
C. It is very warm. D. It is different when you are in different places.
48. According to the passage, when does the writer think is the best time to visit New Zealand?
A. From December to February. B. From March to May.
C. From June to August. D. From September to November.
49. Winter is a good time for .
A. skiing B. water sports C. outdoor games D. skating
50. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. Seasons in New Zealand. B. The Best Place to Visit.
C. How to Spend Holidays in New Zealand. D. What Is New Zealand Famous for?
C篇
Jogging is good for us and helps us live longer and healthier. It’s easy to do and free. You do not have to spend money jogging. You can do it in a park or even in your home. But many people find it boring after jogging for a while. Then how can we keep jogging fun? Here are some ideas to make your jogging more interesting.
First, you should choose to wear your favourite sports clothes and shoes when you jog. They make you more comfortable and more likely to run.
Always jog outdoors. By changing you route, you can choose another street, and you will always have something interesting to enjoy while you are jogging.
Take along your MP3 player and listen to your favourite songs when you jog. The music can make you excited and run further without feeling bored.
It’s always more enjoyable with a friend. Make friends while jogging. Join a running club, find a new running partner, or invite an old friend to go jogging. It’s better to find a friend who runs a little faster than you. Then you can try to catch up with him or her.
51. Which is NOT the advantage of jogging according to the passage?
A. It makes us healthier.
B. It doesn’t need much money.
C. It is fun and interesting to do.
D. Most of us can do it because it is easy.
52. How many ideas does the writer tell us to help make jogging fun?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
53. What does the underlined word “route” mean in Chinese?
A. 规律 B. 习惯 C. 路线 D. 场地
54. How can the music help our jogging?
A. By making us only think about jogging.
B. By making us excited and run further.
C. It can make us run faster.
D. It can be helpful to our body.
55. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. the Advantages of Jogging B. How to Jog with Others
C. Ways to Make Jogging Fun
D. Help Your Friends Jog
D篇
Sometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.
More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However, things are different in Malawi (马拉维). Bikes are the most popular in this African country.
Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi. People use them to carry heavy things. They also use bikes to carry people, especially tourists. These years, taking a “bicycle taxi” to travel around Malawi has become quite popular among tourists from all over the world.
If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads. The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on. You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very low cost.
Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada. She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. “I really like the bike taxi,” she says. “It’s easy and cheap.” Alice usually pays just $1 for going shopping in town.
28-year-old Panjira Khombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job. “I used to make boats for a living, but that’s a hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don’t mind carrying heavy people,” he says.
56. In Malawi are the most popular way for people to get somewhere.
A. cars B. bikes C. trains D. buses
57. The passage tells us that Alice enjoys the bike taxi because it’s .
A. on the side of the road B. popular and heavy
C. all over the country D. cheap and easy
58. From the passage we can learn Panjira Khombe thinks that .
A. going shopping is easy B. making boats is difficult
C. riding a bike taxi is cheap D. carrying heavy people is interesting
59. What does the underlined “passenger” mean in Chinese.
A. 乘客 B. 买东西的人 C. 店主
60. The best title of the passage may be .
A. Bike Riders B. A Special Country
C. Bike Taxis D. A Cheap Journey
第四部分 阅读表达（每空1分，共5分）
阅读下面短文，从文后方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。
We sometimes call the lion “the king of the jungle”(丛林之王)because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. 61 It is the highest animal in the land’s food chain.(食物链)
In the sea, the shark(鲨鱼) is one of the animals at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than most other sea animals. 62
63 —People are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the cleverest. We could not run faster than cheetahs, so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than lions, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt be best.
People’s inventions(发明) are clever, but they can be dangerous too. For example, people invented factories, and now they make the air and rivers dirty. 64 Dirty rivers kill fish. Then bears cannot eat the fish and die. If we kill one part of the food chain, other parts also die. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger too! 65 We should do something for the world!
A. Protecting animals is protecting ourselves!
B. And it can use its big teeth to eat them.
C. This can make terrible changes.
D. What is at the top of the world’s food chain?
E. It can run faster than many animals and it can hunt the best.
第五部分 阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）
Chongqing has the best teahouses in China because it has lots of teahouses and the special way of serving and drinking tea. When the visitors walk into the teahouse, the waitresses give them a wonderful welcome with teapots and cups in their hands. The cups have the special (A)covers and saucers (茶托). The covers can keep the water warm and you can use them to stop the leaves going into the mouth.
The people in the teahouse are not very thirsty. They have different ideas to go there. (B) Some retired people pay fifty cents and then they can sit there all day to chat with each other. For young people, it’s a good place to make friends and relax themselves. Teahouses are also places for businessmen to talk about their business.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
66. 文中（A）处画线单词“covers”的汉语意思是：
A. 覆盖 B. 盖子 C. 壶嘴 D. 花纹
67. 完成下面的反意疑问句。
The people in the teahouse are not very thirsty, ?
68. 写出文中（B）处画线句子的同义句。
Some retired people fifty cents the teahouse all day to chat with each other.
69. Why does Chongqing have the best teahouses in China?

70. What can young people do in the teahouses?

第六部分 短文填空（每个1分，共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词，使短文意思连贯、通顺。