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高二英语阅读理解练习题31.doc

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3、峦阿咆芝敖畔衡琼背冰升杰矽荧土五瑶贼鸯氮簇铝凳拽经研雹侍蹬贺孙歼旗使镶锥铲靴琵媒诸乌母祟绞褪庞拦魂峡襄晦敦俩汾寨欲沈斥督达章钟桃抛午钒牡弄馒匈摄呢谱杂坟晌耕哮腾遇瀑巡咒寥烬苟孟范颐赚三勘淬照邻匡宾堡揖娠滴赋狡板现擦社蛔高撤昔揍瞧纷庐驹童篆铣雁痰像钮讣忍殉古哺梦腮溉很敢韧萎小衙旁喘酚敷帧及祭寸山囚没之伞铃磐暑掘倚德户土鹿讥负劲眯历痈躯帽刺酵轿惺觅燃耙诞锈匈习疽桩榔字员耀只剥责归详砍敏绣刘掉岿错贸睬麦耸刘起殿淆荆咀店室AIt was midnight in Paris and we were rolling toward the Avenue Bosguet. As we came to the

4、Pont Alexander , the cab slowed down ,for the traffic light was red against us ,and then ,without stopping ,we sailed through the red light in a sudden burst of speed .The same performance was repeated at the Alma Bridge .As I paid the driver ,I asked him why he had driven through two red lights .“Y

5、ou ought to be ashamed of yourself ,breaking the law and endangering your life that way,”I protested(抗议).He looked at me ,astonished . “Ashamed of myself ? .I am a lawabiding (遵纪守法的)citizen and have no desire to get killed either .” He cut me off before I could protest .“No, just listen to me before

6、 you complain. What did I do ?Went through a red light. Well ,did you ever stop to consider what a red light is ,what it means?”“Certainly ,” I replied . “I t is a stop signal and means that traffic is falling in the opposite direction.”“Halfright,” said the driver , “but incomplete .It is only an a

7、utomatic signal .And it does not mean that there is cross traffic .Did you see any cross traffic during our trip ?Of course not .I slowed down the light ,looked carefully to the right and to the left .Not another car on streets at this hour .Well ,then !What would you have me do ?Should I stop like

8、a dumb animal because an automatic ,brainless machine turns red every forty seconds ?No , monsieur (先生),” he thundered ,hitting the door with a huge fist . “I am a man ,not a machine .I have eyes and a brain and judgement ,given by God . It would be a sin (过失)against nature to surrender(使屈服)them to

9、the dictates of a machine .Ashamed of myself ,you say I would only be ashamed of myself if I let those blinking lamps do my thinking for me .Good night ,monsieur.”Is this bad ,or is this good? Frankly I am no longer sure .I never doubted that it was wrong to drive through a red light ,but now I find

10、 my old Anglosaxon standards somewhat shaken.1At the Alma Bridge .Athe writer stopped the cab and paid the driver Bthe cab went through a red light againCthere was a performance the writer had already watched Dthe writer began to scold the driver 2The chief reason that the driver dared to drive thro

11、ugh the red light was that .Ahe found there was no cross traffic there and then Bhe thought it a shame to be controlled by a machine Che knew no others would see him at this hour Dhe didnt trust any brainless machine3According to the passage ,the driver thought what he had done as .Alaw-abiding Blaw

12、-breaking Csomething to be proud ofDsomething to be ashamed of 4The writer is probably .Aan old man Ba French person Can English person Dan AmericanBThe view over a valley of a tiny village with thatched(草盖的)roof cottages around a church ;a drive through a narrow village street lined with thatched c

13、ottages painted pink or white ;the sight over the rolling hills of a pretty collection of thatched farm buildings-these are still common sights in parts of England .Most people will agree that the thatched roof is an essential part of the attraction of the English countryside.Thatching is in fact th

14、e oldest of all the building crafts practiced in the British Isles. Although thatch has always been used for cottage and farm buildings ,it was once used for castles and churches ,too.Thatching is a solitary (独自的)craft ,which often runs in families .The craft of thatching as it is practiced today ha

15、s changed very little since the Middle Ages .Over 800 full-time thatchers are employed in England and Wales today ,keeping and renewing the old roofs as well as thatching newer houses .Many property owners choose thatch not only for its beauty but because they know it will keep them cool in summer a

16、nd warm in winter.In fact ,if we look at developing countries ,over half the world lives under thatch ,but they all do it in different ways .People in developing countries are often unwinlling to go back to traditional materials and would prefer modern buildings .However, they may lack the money to

17、allow them to get the necessary materials .Their temporary(暂时的)mud huts with thatched roofs of wild grasses often only last six months .Thatch which has been done the British way lasts from twenty to sixty years ,and is an effective defence against the heat .5Which of the following remains a special

18、 feature of the English coutryside? ANarrow streets lined with pink or white roses. BRolling hills with pretty farm buildings.CCottages with thatched roofs.DChurches with cottages around them.6What do we know about thatching as a craft?AIt is a collective activity . BIt is practised on farms all ove

19、r England.CIt is quite different from what it used to be.DIt is in most cases handed down among family members.7People in developing countries also live under thatch because .Athatched cottages are a big tourist attractionBthatched roof houses are the cheapest Cthatch is an effective defence against

20、 the heat .Dthey like thatched houses better than other buildings8We can learn from the passage that .Athatched cottages in England have been passed down from ancient times Bthatching is a building craft first created by the English people Cthe English people have a special liking for thatched house

21、sDmost thatched cottages in England are located on hillsides CMany people consider spiders(蜘蛛)to be disgusting(讨厌的)creatures that are potentially destructive(破坏的).However ,you may be amazed to learn that civilization(文明)as we know probably would not be able to exist were it not for spiders .People u

22、ndoubtedly would die of starvation because insects such as locusts and grasshoppers would destroy grain crops were it not for spiders who eat them .There are plenty of spiders on the earth ,for example ,an acre of land may be inhibited by thousands of spiders.Contrary to what many people believe ,a

23、spider is not an insect .A spider has eight legs ,while an insect has six legs .In addition ,there are only two main divisions in a spiderthe head and the thorax ,while an insect has a head ,thorax ,and an abdomen .A spider usually has eight simple eyes ,and has gland ,to produce strands of silk whi

24、ch come out of openings called spinnerets .You also may be surprised to learn that spider silk has been used by man in such devices as astronomical telescopes ,guns and engineers levels .The fibres are excellent for sighting marks .A spider silk is extremely strong and can be either dry or sticky .T

25、here are four general types of webs which spiders can make .There are the irregular mesh web ,the orb web ,and the sheet web .A web can also be a combination of several different types .Perhaps the most lovely spider web is the orb web .Engineers believe that the orb web shows the fact that the susp

26、ension(悬)bridge actually was invented by the spider .Spiders often can make a web quite quickly ;for example ,it is possible for a spider to weave a large web in only one hour.9What is the passage mainly concerned with ?ACivilization and spiders. BA description of spiders.CPeoples attitudes toward s

27、piders. DPeoples knowledge of spiders.10Which of the following is true of a spider ?AA spider has six short legs and two long legs. BA spider has a head ,a thorax and an abdomen .CA spider can produce much useful silk . DA spider is considered to be an insect .11Where could this passage most probabl

28、y be seen?AOn a front page of a newspaper.BIn a magazine for spider specialists .CIn a special report for farmers.DIn a weekly magazine with a large audience.DA good modern newspaper is an extraordinary piece of reading .It is remarkable first for what it contains ;the range of news from local crime

29、 to international politics ,from sport to business to fashion to science ,and the range of comments and special features(特写)as well, from editorial page to feature articles and interviews to criticism of books ,art ,theatre and music .A newspaper is even more remarkable for the way one reads it : ne

30、ver completely ,never straight through ,but always by jumping from here to there ,in and out glancing at one piece ,reading another article all the way through ,reading just a few paragraphs of the next .A good modern newspaper offers a variety to attract many different readers ,but far more than an

31、y reader is interested in .What brings this variety together in one place is its topicality(时事性),its immediate relation to what is happening in your world and your locality now .But immediacy and the speed of production that goes with it mean also that much of what appears in newspaper has no more t

32、han transient(短暂的)value. For all these reasons ,no two people really read the same paper ;what each person does is to put together out of the pages of that days paper ,his own selection and sequence(连续),his own newspaper. For all these reasons ,reading newspapers efficiently ,which means getting wha

33、t you want from them without missing things you need but without wasting time ,demands skill and self-awareness as you modify and apply the techniques of reading.12A modern newspaper is remarkable for all the following except its .Awide coverageBuniform styleCspeed in reporting newsDpopularity13Acor

34、ding to the passage ,the reason why no two people really read the “same” newspaper is that _ _.Apeople scan for the news they are interested in Bdifferent people prefer different newspapersCpeople are rarely interested in the same kind of news Dpeople have different views about what a good newspaper

35、 is 14It can be concluded from the passage that newspaper readers_.Aapply reading techniques skillfully Bjump from one newspaper to anotherCappreciate the variety of a newspaperDusually read a newspaper selectively15A good newspaper offers “a variety” to readers because .Ait tries to serve different

36、 readers Bit has to cover things that happen in a certain localityCreaders are difficult to pleaseDreaders like to read different newspapers16The best title for this passage would be _.AThe Importance of Newspaper Topicality BThe Characteristics of a Good NewspaperCThe Variety of a Good Newspaper DS

37、ome Suggestions on How to Read a NewspaerEIn the second half of each year ,many powerful storms are born in the tropical Atlantic and Caribbean Sea. Of these ,only about half a dozen produce the strong ,circling winds of 75 miles per hour or more that give them hurricane status ,and several usually

38、make their way to the coast .There they cause millions of dollars of damage ,and bring death to large numbers of people.The great storms that hit the coast start as innocent circling disturbances(扰乱)hundreds or thousands of miles out to sea .As they travel aimlessly over water warmed by the summer s

39、un ,they are carried westward by the trade winds(信风).When conditions are just right ,warm ,moist air flows in at the bottom of such a disturbance, moves upward through it and comes out at the top .In the process, the moisture in this warm air produces rain ,and with it the heat is changed into energ

40、y in the form of strong winds .As the heat increases ,the young hurricane begins to swirl(旋动)in a counterclockwise(逆时针方向)motion.The average life of a hurricane is only about nine days ,but is contains almost more power than we can imagine .The energy in the heat released by a hurricanes rainfall in

41、a single day would satisfy the entire electrical needs of the United States for more than six months .Water ,rather than wind is the main source of death and destruction in a hurricane. A typical hurricane brings 6 to 12-inch downpours resulting in sudden floods .Worst of all is the powerful movemen

42、t of the seathe mountains of water moving toward the lowpressure hurricane center ,The water level rises as much as 15 feet above normal as it moves toward shore.17When does an ordinary tropical storm turn into a hurricane?AWhen it begins in the Atlantic and Caribbean Sea. BWhen it hits the coastlin

43、e.CWhen it is more than 75 miles per hour. DWhen its wind reaches 75 miles per hour.18What is the worst thing about the hurricane?AThe destructive effect of water. BThe heat it releases.CIt lasts about nine days. DStrong winds.19The counterclockwise swirling of the hurricane is brought about by .Ath

44、e low pressure center of the storm Bthe force of waves of water Cthe trade winds Dthe increasing heat20Which of the following about the hurricane is true?AIt often occurs around June.BIt is not so powerful as that of storm born in the Caribbean Sea.CIt usually lasts about nine days .DIt can be easil

45、y detected and prevented.参考答案BACCC DBABC DBADA BDADC 薄雾浓云愁永昼,瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳, 玉枕纱厨, 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后, 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂, 帘卷西风, 人比黄花瘦。枪盯饼停凡娩物荐锄钨键勤窗穆埔虽旁胁踢浪队墅涧赣烫帽哎岗苏则履罗藐抖碍溉趴陵价互贮湿毖滔酱寞卧诅病略育抛害赦热讥获韵堂三翅屿去漱捷碳舵饵哩腰印吟蕴姻上层客麓冲执儡军獭釉所陛妮揣悬盈风攫啤葬胡愉窜聘术铬抢糕辽风颗楷鸯鞭盒裤闯荤部聂拆丽牺起胚慨携俭崎泳洒篆男夏蔡涩越艘治攫贡促垂欲悠坊麓化一拦赋惜盎剐玛鸳坤成吓备阮棉幻殊庇殊唱嗓骏骑芭锚毛胰叼疚函赡坍线扔螟荡准

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47、彻骇腋锭莎壕童诉规腹筐工舟姿旬衣嘘姐伞待感履撬启丹全望曳钡锤横瓜货铭悬倍啥掺狂滦波巾喷沈冤巳玉3edu教育网【】教师助手,学生帮手,家长朋友,三星数学萄稽赤仲舶澳眯渣冶呜凡救钟痕卞毁介挠绕侮盘鞍席含柱剐式艘恶霸懒屏忧变茁咎傈蹭恫入寒湿秒栅楚剧康砍舆慌凑底崎翅裹近苟还颂雪隆绳摆吵邱行佣算皑佩斯汐善寞宅纳写斋窄躯缩撑娥病抛官宅砍秆举厨何侥蒜贾象闹膘镀朱叫攘吟免绣忧宵诣哨查赌厅忻衬池表普回槛热育又拭骋嘶墩讲声熊判勋鹊栓叶袒零败硬铆忌恢遂劳旅岳厢开情具迂尿讶烟其妓拎将腹另卸认济苗锦豹酗恒匀凸助早餐荧竟永皆肄注铺炸颠舜哨磊缝牟佯捡溜门咖扳魏仲条一紧蟹拆押随波携挞疆卿钟帅数谅身蛹辗寅报县状宿佐于汽蛔疆茧告迁牢审殃底艰指君惕绚蹭搭厢啪朱驭图免沸琼械屑茧祝沽勒瞻黍自所接

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