吉林省松原市2015-2016学年高一英语下册期末考试题.doc

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吉林油田高级中学2015-2016学年度第二学期期末考试
高 一 英 语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟[来源:学*科*网]
出题人： 审题人： [来源:Zxxk.Com]
第Ⅰ卷
第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共计100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When did the party begin in fact?
A. At 6:30 pm. B. At 7 pm. C. At 7:30pm.
2.Where did the woman go during her visit to Europe?
A. France. B. Finland C. Iceland.
3.Why did the man apologize to the woman?
A. He forgot to bring the woman’s book.
B. He lost the book the woman lent him.
C. He couldn’t lend the book to the woman.
4.What will the man do on Sunday morning?
A. Take his son to the park. B. Stay with his parents at home. C. Do shopping with his wife.
5. What is the woman?
A. She is a librarian. B. She is a bank clerk. C. She is a college teacher.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What sport did Joe take part in?
A. The relay race. B. The high jump. C. The long jump.
7.Who won the men’s 100-meter race?
A. John. B. Peter C. Bob
听下面一段对话，回答第8、9 题。
8. Which month is it now?
A. May B. July C. September
9.What will the man do in July?
A. Conduct a research project. B. Attend a conference. C. Type his paper up.
听下面一段对话，回答第10—12题。
10.What did the woman forget to do this morning?
A. To turn off her radio. B. To talk with her neighbor. C. To give her dad a message.
11.When does the woman wake up every morning?
A. At four. B. At four thirty. C. At five.
12. Why does the woman feel tired?
A. She can’t sleep well because of the noise.
B. Her family is always angry with her.
C. She is very busy with her work.
听下面一段对话，回答第13—16题。
13. What has Alice decided to learn?
A. Art. B. Medicine C. Music
14. Who is the woman?
A. She’s Alice’s teacher. B. She’s Alice’s friend. C. She’s Alice’s sister.
15. What is said about an artist’s income?
A. About sixty percent of the average people’s.
B. Six times more than the average people’s.
C. Sixty percent more than the average people’s.
16. What will the speakers do next?
A. They will go out for supper.
B. They will have a talk with Alice.
C. They will give Alice some money.
听下面一段对话，回答第17—20题。
17. Where did the story probably happen?
A. In a clothing shop. B. At a bus station. C. In a restaurant.
18. How did the young people feel when the old lady came to them?
A. shy B. happy C. Surprised.
19.What did the young couple do when the old lady left?
A. They waved her goodbye. B. They called a taxi for her. C. They took a photo with her.
20. What can we know from the story?
A. The old lady was kind and polite
B. The couple was glad to do a good deed.
C. The manager thought they were a family.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Last Thursday, Michael and Linda stood behind large food trucks handing out meals to 4,000 homeless people for their wedding reception on the border town of Kilis. The couple had decided that instead of hosting their friends and family for a traditional feast reception, they would feed the victims from an earthquake-stricken area.
The idea came from the bridegroom's father, Ted, who volunteers for a Turkish relief organization. For the past few years, the organization has given daily meals to thousands of people who've suffered from natural disasters. He approached a representative of the organization and suggested that the family cover part of the costs of feeding them for the day.
Then he told his son, who was surprised by the suggestion, but soon won over. When he told that to the bride, she was really shocked but finally accepted because in southeastern Turkey there is a real culture of sharing with people in need. They love to share their food, their table and everything they have. And afterwards she was quite amazed about it. So, they arrived at the distribution center on Thursday to spend the day serving food and taking photographs with their grateful recipients（接受者）．
On Tuesday evening, the newly married couple were still pleased with their decision to quit a personal celebration for one with a greater good. "It's like sharing a dinner with your friends and family who have this kind of thing on a daily basis or sharing something with people who don't even have the most basic things," Michael said. "Hopefully, this will also give the start for other wedding dinners to be held here with our brothers and sisters in need."
21. Why did so many people crowd in Kilis?
A. To attend Michael and Linda's wedding. B. To support the organization.
C. To help distribute free daily meals. D. To escape the damaging earthquake.
22. How did the couple celebrate their wedding?
A. They treated their friends and relatives to a big dinner.
B. They afforded the entire cost of the day for feeding victims.
C. They shared their happiness with the homeless in Kilis.
D. They took photos with the grateful victims.
23. What does the underlined word "approached" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. took in B. discussed with
C. came across D. moved towards
24. We can know from the text that __________________. .
A. Linda adopted the suggestion immediately she heard it
B. Ted was a representative of the organization
C. Kilis is a place which lies in southeastern Turkey
D. Michael doubted if more new couples would follow him

B
A few months ago, I was picking up the children at school. Emily, another mother that I knew well, rushed up to me. She was filled with anger. “Do you know what you and I are?” she demanded. Before I could answer, she gave out the reason for her question. She had just returned from renewing her driver’s license at a government office. Asked by the woman recorder to state her job, Emily hesitated, uncertain how to classify herself. “What I mean is,” explained the woman, “do you have a job, or are you just a ...?” “Of course I have a job,” answered Emily. “I’m a mother.” “We don’t list ‘mother’ as an occupation ... ‘housewife’ covers it,” said the recorder emphatically (强调地).
I forgot all about her story until one day I found myself in the same situation. This time it was at our own Town Hall. The clerk was a woman. “And what is your occupation?” she asked. What made me say it, I do not know. The words simply jumped out. “I’m ... a Research Associate in the field of Child Development and Human Relations.” The clerk paused, her ball-point pen frozen in mid air, and looked up as though she had not heard right. I repeated the title slowly.
“Might I ask,” said the clerk with new interest, “just what you do in your field?” Coolly, I heard myself reply, “I have a continuing program of research in the laboratory and in the field. I’m working for my masters (the whole family) and already have four credits (all daughters). I often work 14 hours a day (24 is more like it). But the job is more challenging than most jobs and the rewards are in satisfaction rather than just money.”
There was an increasing note of respect in the clerk’s voice as she completed the form, stood up and personally showed me out. As I drove into our driveway, I was greeted by my lab assistants---ages 13, 7, and 3. And upstairs I could hear our new experimental model (six months) in the child-development program. I felt successful.
Motherhood...what a glorious career, especially when there is a title on the door.
25. On hearing the author’s answer at the town hall, the clerk felt ______.
A. bored and disappointed B. interested and respectful
C. satisfied and excited D. surprised and curious
26. What do you know about the author’s family?
A. She has four daughters and the youngest is six months old.
B. Her family is supported by her work as a Research Associate.
C. Her daughters are all involved in a child-development program.
D. There are at most five members in her family.
27. What does the author think of her own job? [来源:Z&xx&k.Com]
A. Exciting and profitable. B. Hard and disappointing
C. Satisfying and successful. D. Dull and meaningful
28.The tone in which the author writes the text is ______.
A. indifferent B. humorous C. objective D. cautious

C
On Monday, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention predicted that 42% of Americans could be overweight by 2030. Our expanding waistlines lead to not only a medical problem, but according to a recent article in The New York Times, it could also endanger personal safety in some situations — in an airplane crash, for example.
The New York Times’ Christine Negroni reports that engineers and scientists are questioning whether airplane seats are enough to protect overweight travelers. Government standards for airplane seat strength — first set more than 60 years ago — require that the seats be made for a passenger weighing 170 pounds (77kg). Today, the average American man weighs nearly 194 pounds (88kg) and the average woman 165 pounds (75kg). Negroni reports:
“If a heavier person completely fills a seat, the seat is not likely to behave as intended during a crash,” Robert Salzar, the leading scientist at the Center for Applied Biomechanics at the University of Virginia. “The energy absorption (吸收)that is built into the aircraft seat is likely to be overpowered and the passengers will not be protected properly.”
“Nor would the injury be limited to that passenger only,” Dr Salzar said. “If a seat or a seat belt fails,” he said, “those people who are seated nearby could be endangered from ‘the uncontrolled movements of the passenger’.”
Most complaints about airplane seats focus on their lack of comfort and high ticket price, and whether overweight passengers should be made to buy two seats. But The New York Times’ article brings up another reason to feel anxious about flying. Investigators of the issue got in touch with the airplane seat and seat belt makers, but they refused to comment on the problem. Experts agreed that crash testing should be done with overweight dummies (人体模特). Both airplane seats and seat belts should be tested, they said.
Fortunately, however, according to Nora Marshall, a senior adviser at National Transportation Safety Board, the board’s investigators have never seen an accident involving a commercial plane in which the weight of a passenger was a problem.
29. What is the article in The New York Times mainly concerned with?
A. The size of airplane seats and seat belts.
B. Airplane crashes involving commercial planes.
C. Safety of overweight airplane passengers.
D. A medical problem caused by being overweight.
30. Robert Salzar would probably agree that ______ .
A. overweight passengers should buy two seats
B. standards for airplane seat strength should be raised
C. the government should help produce bigger planes
D. passengers should know how to protect themselves when in trouble
31. We can learn from the text that ______ .
A. airplane seat makers have taken action now
B. there are few complaints about airplane seats
C. only a small number of airplane accidents involve the overweight
D. those passengers seated near the overweight may suffer too
32. What is the best title for the text?
A. Are airplane seats safe enough for the overweight?
B. Will 42% of Americans be overweight by 2003?
C. When will the overweight enjoy their flight?
D. Why do passengers feel anxious about flying?

D
The holidays are a time to give. These charities---and many more—are looking for volunteers and donations.

World Wildlife Fund
The World Wildlife Fund is helping to protect endangered species through the Symbolic Species Adoption program. Those who “adopt” an animal will receive an adoption certificate and a photo of their species. Anyone can support endangered species year round by buying WWF apparel(服装). worldwildlife. Org/giving
DoSomething. org
This month, Dosomething. org launched their holiday campaign, “Grandparents Gone Wired”. The goal of the campaign is to make it easier for senior citizens to keep in touch with their loved ones using the Internet. Teens can volunteer to help seniors in their community. Volunteers are able to win prizes and scholarships. dosomething. org/grandparents
Coins for Change
Disney’s Club Penguin, a virtual gaming site for kids, launched its annual Coins for Change campaign this month. From Dec. 15 to Dec. 27, Club Penguin players can donate virtual coins to real-world causes. If players reach the donation goal, Club Penguin will donate $2 million to charity projects. .
Toys for Tots
Each year, the U.S. Marine Corps Toys Program collects new, unwrapped toys for the holidays. Communities across the nation host Toys for Tots drives around the holiday season. The toys collected are given as gifts to needy children so they can experience the joy of Christmas. toyfortots.org
American Red Cross
All you need is a pen and a piece of paper. The American Red Cross Holiday Mail Heroes Program is collecting handwritten card to send to members of the U.S. Armed Forces during the holidays. The charity has also set up a Holiday Giving Catalog where you can buy personal gifts, such as babysitting lessons. redcross.org
The Warm Coats & Warm Hearts Drive
The Warm Coats & Warm Hearts Drive is a non-profit organization sponsored by ABC’s Good Morning America and Burlington Coat Factory. During the holiday season Burlington stores collect gently worn coats. The donated coats are given to people in need to keep warm during the winter. onewarmcoat.org
33. David, 8, is fond of playing virtual games. Which charity should he attend?
A. Toys for Tots. B. Coins for Change.
C. DoSomething,org. D. American Red Cross.
34. Handwritten cards for members of the U.S. Armed Forces are collected by____.
A. the American Red Cross Holiday Mail for Heroes Program
B. the War