高一英语上册期初检测考试题.doc

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青华中学2015-2016学年度高一年级期初考试
英语试题
时间：120分钟 总分：120分
第I卷 选择题（共85分）
第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分20分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间把你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. Why does the man want to move to New York?
A. Because he doesn’t like to live in the small town.
B. Because he wants to find a job there.
C. Because he likes the way of life in a big city.
2. What does the man mean?
A. He doesn’t agree with the woman.
B. He has a better idea than the woman’s.
C. He has the same opinion as the woman.
3. How was the climate where the old couple lived?
A. It was very rainy. B. It was very snowy. C. It was very warm.
4. What are they mainly talking about?
A. People with AIDS. B. What HIV is. C. How people gets aids.
5. What will most probably happen if the woman supplies her bank details?
A. She will get a lot of money.
B. Her money in the bank will be stolen.
C. She will take part in a special activity.[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]
第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6至8题。
6. Why is new high tech-equipment used in modern Olympic Games?
A. To help athletes perform even better.
B. To make competition fiercer.
C. To stop competition among the athletes.
7. People hold modern Olympic Games in order to ________.
A. improve their technology
B. improve their health
C. promote competition
8. According to the dialogue, new technology has affected all the following BUT ______.
A. timing B. awarding C. cheating
听第7段材料, 回答第9至11题。[来源:学。科。网Z。X。X。K]
9. What does the man do when coming across some trouble?
A. Sleeps on it. B. Solves it immediately. C. Asks for help.
10. What does ”sleep on” it mean?
A. Sleeping with the problem in mind.
B. Taking the problem as a pillow.
C. Sleeping without thinking about the problem.
11. It is mentioned in the dialogue that ___________.
A. scientists still can’t explain the phenomenon.
B. it is untrue that sleeping can help solve problems.
C. only the man has the ability to sleep on problems.
听第8段材料, 回答第12至14题。
12. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. In a bus.
13. What has the woman been thinking about recently?
A. The environmental protection.
B. The convenience of public transportation.
C. The explosion of the world population.
14. How many aspects did the man mention when he talked about sustainable development?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
听第9段材料, 回答第15至17题
15. Where are the two speakers?
A. At the radio station. B. In a studio. C. In the forest.
16. How many kinds of trees grow in one square kilometer?
A. About l, 500. B. About 400. C. About 750.
17. What is the woman?
A. A reporter. B. A student. C. A scientist.
听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。
18. How long did it take Tom to find his parents by Internet?
A. Only one day. B. About one year. C. 26 years.
19. When did Tom meet his mother Silvia?
A. On New Year’s Day. B. On Teachers’ Day. C. On Mothers’ Day
20. Which of the following can we not know?
A. Tom’s birth information.
B. Where Tom’s father lives.
C. Why Tom’s parents left him.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. Some girl students asked me to ______ them in ______ Mary a happy birthday
A. join; to wish B. attend; to wish
C. join; wishing D. take part in; wishing
22. Tom is good at maths ,so I think he is the student ____can help you to work out this problem.
A .who B. whom C. whose D. /
23. Laughter, along with an active sense of humor, ______ protect you against a heart attack, according to a recent study.
A. have helped B. helped C. help D. helps
24. He told us that the best way to _____ respect was to devote ourselves to ____ high grades.
A. earn; achieve B. earning; achieving
C. earn; achieving D. earning; achieve
25. ______ his reaching Canada, David was attracted by the beautiful scenery and decided to stay there for another week.
A. In B. On C. At D. Besides
26. She was the only one of the girls in our class ______ accepted as candidate(候选人) for the president of our Students’ Union.
A. who was B. who were C. who has been D. who have been
27. Is this the museum ____ you visited the other day?
A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
28. He is a great success as a scientist, but he hasn’t ______in teaching.
A. many experiences B. much experience
C. an experience D. a lot of experiences
29. They made an important decision _________ the end of the meeting.
A. in B. by C. on D. at
30. Life here is much easier than it .
A. is about to B. thanks to C. used to be D. belong to
31. The Chief Manager made a donation of one million _____ the City Museum.
A. to B. at C. on D. for
32. Our company is searching for a designer, especially ______ with creativity.
A. the one B. that C. one D. those
33. _____ the whole school safer and more pleasant is an important part of school development.
A. Make B. Made C. Making D. Makes
34. There’s about 400mm rain fall(降水) in this area a year ________ .
A. on average B. in average C. of average D. for average
35. —James, I am sorry I used your computer when you were away this morning.
—______.
A. That’s all right. B. It’s a pleasure
C. You are welcome. D. Don’t mention it.
第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A rich man was camping alone on a hill. One day it began to rain and the rain made the tent wet. At last he 36 make his way home. As he passed a beautiful house he 37 to look for rest. A lady in 38 _walked past him with her _39 holding up high. Following her were her two pretty daughters. They stopped and stared at him 40 .
“Who are you? We don’t like tramps（流浪汉）going _41_our home .”one of them shouted.
“Go away at once. ”cried the other.
“But I’m not a 42_. ”said the man, “All I want is food and stay for the night.”
“How 43 you come here? Go away at once!” they _44_, “We don’t like your feet around our house. Go, go!”
The man moved on and reached a 45_ house. On entering it he saw a _46_ preparing their supper. Though the light was 47_ and the furniture was poor, it made him feel _48_ and comfortable.
“Can I have some _49 and rest for the night?” he asked.“Of course, friend,” said the woman, bringing forward a little chair for him. “We are going to 50_ our supper. Come and 51_ us.”
The food was not 52_ but they shared it with the stranger. That night they let him sleep on their bed 53_ they themselves used the stable（厩）. Early the next morning, the man said good-bye to them. Their 54 left him a memory full of thanks.
When he reached home he 55_ ordered a lovely house to be built for the couple in the woods.
36.A.had to B. must C. should D. would
37.A.tried B. managed C. asked D. stopped
38.A.sight B. cloth C. silk D. trouble
39.A.nose B. head C. eyes D. hands
40.A.curiously B. suddenly C. surprisingly D. angrily
41.A.around B. over C. to D. at
42.A.madam B. tramp C. thief D. stranger
43.A.do B. can C. will D. dare
44.A.explained B. continued C. repeated D. announced
45.A.big B. small C. lovely D. dirty
46.A.woman B. man C. person D. couple
47.A.weak B. bright C. dark D. strong
48.A.sad B. cold C. warm D. clean
49.A.cloth B. food C. light D. chair
50.A.prepare B. cook C. buy D. have
51.A.join B. help C. attend D. enjoy
52.A.enough B. scary C. short D. lot
53.A.and B. while C. then D. when
54.A.coldness B. sickness C. kindness D. thank
55.A.quickly B. finally C. happily D. quietly
第三部分：阅读理解(共15个小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
In order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地), four things are necessary. First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence(自信) and without hesitation(犹豫). Thirdly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.
There is no short way to succeed in language learning. A good memory(记忆) is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists(一览表) of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. We must “Learn through use”. Practice is important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever(无论何时) we can.
56. The most important things to learn a foreign language are_______.
A. understanding and speaking B. hearing, speaking, reading and writing
C. writing and understanding D. memorizing and listening
57. Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because____.
A. he doesn’t understand the language when he hears it spoken
B. he doesn’t have a good memory
C. he always rememberslists of words and their meaning
D. he often hesitates to practice speaking it
58. One can never learn a foreign language well only by_______.
A. much practice B. studying the dictionary
C. learning through use D. using the language
59. Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?
A. A good memory. B. Speaking C. Practice D. Writing.
B
Modern life is impossible without travelling. The fastest way to travel is by air. With a modern plane you can travel in one day to places which took a month or more one hundred years ago.
Travelling by train is slower than by air, but it has its advantages. You can see the country you are travelling in. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining cars. They make even the longest journey enjoyable.
Some people prefer to travel by sea when it is possible. There are large liners and river boats with which you can visit many other countries and different places. Travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty miles a day, just as you like .You can stop wherever you wish: where there is something interesting to see, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or a hotel to spend the night. That is why travelling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they are travelling on business.
60. From the passage we know that the fastest way to travel is ______
A. by car B. by train C by plane D. by boat
61. The underlined word “They” in the passage refers to_______.
A .modern trains in the country
B. the travelers on modern trains
C. comfortable seats and dining cars
D. the slower ways to travel
62. How many ways to travel are mentioned in the passage?
A. Five B. Six C. Three D. Four
63. The best title of this passage is___________________ .
A. ways to travel B. travels C. transportation D. modern life
C
A young man was going to join the army and had to take a medical examination. The doctor was sitting at a desk when he went in. He said to the man. “Take your coat and shirt off, and sit on the chair.” The young man did so. The doctor looked at him for a moment without getting up from his chair and then said, “ All right. Put on your clothes again.”
“ But you haven’t examined me at all!” the young man said in surprise.
“There is no need to do so,” the doctor said with a smile. “When I told you to take your coat and shirt off, you heard me all right, so there is nothing wrong with your ears. You saw the chair, so your eyes are good. You could take your clothes off and sit on the chair, so you must be in good health. And you understand what I told you to do and did it without a mistake, so you must be clever enough for the army.”
64. The young man went to the doctor because __________.
A. he wanted to take part in the examination
B. he wanted to have a medical check—up
C. he did not want to join the army
D. he did not feel well
65. The young man was surprised because the doctor __________ .
A. looked at him with a smile
B. did not know how to examine him
C. did not think it necessary to examine him
D. asked him several questions
66. The doctor thought that __________ .
A. the young man would not be a good soldier
B. the young man must not join the army
C. The Youngman would not do something wrong in the army
D. the young man could join the army
67. At first the young man __________ .
A. did not understand what the doctor mean
B. did not do as he was told to do
C. realized why the doctor told him to do something
D. understood what the doctor meant
D
Psy, a Korean famous K-pop singer, came with his popular song “Gangnam(江南) Style” which is well-known overnight in 2012. As a matter of fact, Gangnam is an upper-class(上层的) community, which lies in Seoul’s southeast, whose population is less than 5% of Seoul.
But for many people, question still remains: what’s the style of Gangnam anyway? What does it look like hidden by the horsey-dance? Here is some information on Gangnam related to the song.
1. Getting the look of