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2015届高考英语第一轮限时自测试题6.doc

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4、 located on the border between Bolivia and Peru.But the lives of the ancient people who once lived around the lake and whose culture_1_(think)to be highly advanced,have long remained a secret.Recently however,scientists taking part_2_an exploration project at the lake_3_(find)what they believe to be

5、 a 1000yearold temple under the water.Divers from the study group have discovered_4_building which scientists think is the remains of a temple built by the people who once lived beside the lake.The project leaders hope to begin raising important materials from the site later this week_5_bad weather

6、forces a change in their plans.“The scientists have not yet had the opportunity_6_(study)the materials carefully,”said project director,John Audi.“But some have put forward the idea_7_the remains date from this period because of their_8_(similar)to those found elsewhere.”The research team has so far

7、 this year made more than 200 dives_9_water 30 metres deep.During these dives,_10_have been recording the ancient remains on film.There will be a meeting,starting later this year to review the film.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了科学家们对美国喀喀湖周围的古文明展开的一系列调查及其初步成果。1was thought由主语可知用被动语态。2in由前面的taking part可知用in。3have found

8、由句首的Recently可知用现在完成时态。4a不定冠词表类别。5unless根据前后句的条件关系可知,unless引导条件从句。6to study不定式作定语,修饰前面的opportunity。7that引导同位语从句。8similarity名词作宾语。9into根据dive和water可知用into。10they指前句中的The research team。.完形填空(2013德州高三校际联考)One Monday morning, news got around in the schoolyard about a fire over the weekend. Soon Mr. Johns

9、on, my teacher, came to explain that the Art class would be_1_due to the fire.He also warned us not to approach the Art room because it could be_2_During the morning break, Kirn and I decided to take a_3_A firsthand observation would make us heroes at lunch.At the appointed time, Kirn and I_4_the Ar

10、t room, ignoring the consequence I would face_5_I got caught.We stood on tiptoes looking hard_6_the door window, trying in vain to see_7_was forbidden.Suddenly a firm_8_on our shoulders stopped us.Turning around, I found a teacher staring angrily at us.In those seconds millions of_9_flashed through

11、my mind.My father would beat me hard._10_than that, my mom might be so mad she might not stop him.My spirits_11_even lower while realizing how_12_Mr. Johnson would be.When Kirn and I were led back to our classroom, I could found_13_to hide and wanted to melt into the_14_However, Mr. Johnson had a di

12、fferent_15_to teach.Slowly, he bent down to look me in the_16_, and I was met with a look of concern rather than anger.He spoke softly as he explained why he was_17_in my decision to go where I may have got hurt.He cared more about my_18_than the fact that Id broken a rule.My heart was_19_with regre

13、t, and I discovered that he still loved me even after Id disappointed him.The rest of the day, he didnt even mention it in class publicly,_20_did he tell my parents. It was the first time I felt the power of being given an unexpected second chance.1A.confirmedBexaminedCcancelled Dsuggested【解析】confir

14、m证实,肯定;examine检查,调查;cancel取消,废除;suggest建议。根据前面的the Art class知道应该用cancel指艺术课被取消了。【答案】C2A.useless BdangerousCchildish Dnaughty【解析】useless无用的;dangerous危险的;childish孩子气的;naughty调皮的。从上文来看Art room发生了火灾,因此此处应该是由于危险而不能靠近,故选B项。【答案】B3A.test BriskCcheck Dchance【解析】test检查,测试;risk危险;check检查;chance机会。根据前文可知我们应该是冒险

15、去做某事。take a risk冒险做某事。【答案】B4A.reached BsearchedCentered Dcleaned【解析】reach到达;search搜索;enter进入;clean清理。从后文“looking hard_6_the door window”可知,我们并没有进入the Art room,故选A项。【答案】A5A.until BunlessCas Dif【解析】until “直到”;unless“除非”;as “当时”;if“如果”。根据文章意思推测,本句应该是:如果我被抓所面临的后果。所以本题选D项。【答案】D6A.over BwithinCthrough Dac

16、ross【解析】over在的上方;within在里面;through穿过;across穿过。根据文章应该是通过窗户看,故选C项through。【答案】C7A.what BhowCwhy Dwhich【解析】what什么;how怎么样;why为什么;which哪个。从句子看此处的宾语从句缺少主语,故选A项what。【答案】A8A.word BholdCcry Dorder【解析】word话;hold 握,抓;cry哭;order命令。从后面的shoulder可知是:抓住了胳膊。所以应该选择B项。【答案】B9A.thoughts BfeelingsCsolutions Dexcuses【解析】很多

17、的想法在脑子里出现。thoughts 想法;feelings感觉,知觉;solutions解决办法;excuses理由, 辩解, 借口。故选A项。【答案】A10A.Easier BLessCMore DWorse【解析】更糟糕的是 easier更容易的;less 更少的, 较少的;more更多的;worse更糟糕的。 故选D项。【答案】D11A.changed BliftedCsank Dlost【解析】changed改变,交换;lifted提,举,解除;sank陷入,衰退,下沉;lost丢失,迷失。从前面可知Mr. Johnson禁止去做这件事,所以当我意识到这件事时,我的情绪应该是消沉。所

18、以此处应该选择sank。【答案】C12A.strange BangryCkind Dsad【解析】strange奇怪;angry生气;kind 和蔼;sad悲伤。从11题可知Mr. Johnson知道我做的事之后应该是生气。【答案】B13A.somewhere BanywhereCnowhere Deverywhere【解析】somewhere某处;anywhere任何地方;nowhere无处;everywhere每处。由于羞愧心里,我应该是想找地方藏起来,却找不到。所以应该选择nowhere。【答案】C14A.fire BlaughCtable Dfloor【解析】fire火;laugh笑;

19、table桌子;floor地板。根据13题可知我想躲起来。melt into the floor藏到地下去。【答案】D15A.course BlessonCknowledge Dability【解析】course课程,过程;lesson教训,课;knowledge知识;ability能力。故选B项。【答案】B16A.eye BheadChand Dfeet【解析】eye眼睛;head头;hand手;feet脚。look sb.in the eye正视某人。故选A项。【答案】A17A.embarrassed BexcitedCdisappointed Dmoved【解析】embarrassed使

20、窘迫,使尴尬;excited使激动,使兴奋;disappointed失望;moved搬,动摇。因为我违背了老师的意愿,所以老师很失望,故选C项。【答案】C18A.grade BhonestyCinterest Dsafety【解析】比起我违反规定来说老师更加关心我的安全。grade分数;honesty诚实;interest兴趣;safety安全。 故选D项。【答案】D19A.full BheavyCrelaxed Dempty【解析】看到了老师对我的教育,我应该感觉到愧疚。 full满的;heavy沉重的;relaxed放松的, 松懈的, 随意的;empty空的。 be full和of连用。【

21、答案】B20A.so BnorCeither Dyet【解析】老师既没有在班上公开提到这个事,也没有告诉我的父母 so如此;nor也不, 也没有;either或者;yet然而, 但是。【答案】B.阅读理解At 10:35 am. on December 17,1903,two brothers from Ohio flew the first successful airplane for 12 seconds and 120 feet along a beach in Kitty Hawk,North Carolina.With Orville flying first,the brothe

22、rs took turns as pilot,and they flew three more times that day.On their fourth try,they managed to go 852 feet in 59 secondsan amazing feat at the time.The two brothers had invented powered flight.Orville and Wilbur Wright owned a bicycle shop in Dayton,Ohio.Although they had not gone to school to l

23、earn about airplanes or engineering,they were good mechanics.By repairing bicycles,they had learned how gears and pulleys worked.They also learned to take careful notes about what they saw.Each time they made a new design and tested a machine,they took notes and made drawings.They would study these

24、to figure out what they could do better the next time.Before the Wright brothers flew,they did many things to prepare for this extraordinary achievement.They read everything they could find about air,balloons and kites.Then they made careful sketches of what they wanted to build.They began by making

25、 model kites to learn how air flowed over wings.They made them bigger and bigger until they had a glidera kite that is big enough to hold a person,but with no engine.The Wright brothers made three gliders before building their first airplane.Each time they made a glider,they would test it,make caref

26、ul observations,and then improve their design.When they made a glider that flew well,they added an engine.This step was harder than it sounds,because they had to find an engine that was both lightweight and powerful.The engines that they could buy were either too heavy or too weak,so they asked thei

27、r friend Charlie Taylor to help them build one.The first engine that Charlie built broke almost immediately,but the second one worked well.After Orville and Wilbur installed the engine in their plane,they were almost ready.They simply had to wait for the perfect day with just the fight amount of win

28、d.On the morning of December 17,1903,they had their chance.And the airplane flew into history.1What was the speed of the first flight?A10 feet per second.B120 feet per minute.C12 feet per second. D1200 feet per hour.【解析】细节理解题。根据two brothers from Ohio flew the first successful airplane for 12 seconds

29、 and 120 feet along a beach in Kitty Hawk,故选A。【答案】A2The brothers constructed a number of kites in order to _Atest the materials they would use for their planeBprove that building a flying machine was possibleCsee which shape could support the most weightDimprove the design of their planes wings【解析】细

30、节理解题。根据They began by making model kites to learn how air flowed over wings.他们做许多风筝的目的是改善他们的飞机的机翼,故选D。【答案】D3Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe Wright brothers built all the parts of their first plane.BWilbur Wright flew 852 feet on December 17,1903.CThere was no wind on the

31、day the Wright brothers flew.DOrville Wright went on to become a professional pilot.【解析】细节理解题。根据On their fourth try,they managed to go 852 feet in 59 secondsan amazing feat at the time.故选B。【答案】B4In what order did the following events occur?aThe Wright brothers started reading about balloons.bThe Wri

32、ght brothers ran a bicycle repair shop.cA suitable engine was built.dOrville successfully flew for the first time.eCharlie Taylor was asked to help.fThree gliders were built.Ac,f,e,b,a,d Bb,c,a,f,d,eCb,a,f,e,c,d Dd,e,a,f,c,b【解析】细节理解题。根据短文内容可知应选C。【答案】C薄雾浓云愁永昼,瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳, 玉枕纱厨, 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后, 有暗香盈袖。

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