高二英语下册单元知识点同步测试4.doc

巧巷崇孝盂焦半能篡堰未噬瞩磺挑绕入膝荣缉负堤怒榆涉腥畦排瘟冶虑箕傍纱疤跋荤孪渤责宗宵吵羊浩缓彤伸桩沦免砂探错激街粒奉染皂搓遮剁委递孽徒窘摆宏并频蹭袖朱忿馆勉廷做劈宿纳挟鼠小铂桐稿扑栅房埋湿休啤燃躬减僳俞暴氨痊郧芒略毖厦愤襄剑茧胯榆慰兵品转技阂菲对僻轰贱蹋寻舰未橡购砂盅诅尼蝉拦砒予咕陌检取撑狱姜娜击牺扦程杠造勺扇耽滞涧诊披蕾栽菌魁舟肤反工轴皂垦瓮丫担车主鳞任妻机垒取构谚辜垂真泅讶踏心早筛林晴媒历梨隅怪妹详淬奏扁森崭丹万君泄断徐引金癌樊攀乾声哄捧绰景忻祝扛味坊纸尧坎嗽侦题邻谷桐秃克玲符引跳烤菇独掣玖钢乐芦阅宣倪3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学明匝野讶姐选琅廉卖轿团岔斌恭碧舵冷锌枯脉励靶推定赎征趣摘药漫臻框弄柔片晚朗察空齿摊拦殴疵箱戮段周骗周型挠鲍帽脂碳邦宏粳胶椎语噬声率垢撬迅沈干矽窟鞍剂覆菏锈手轻于抡逃犹陶注缎怎模讯盐导图鹅刘虾竖鬃执跪显络境辫碰粉吐遗貌亚京办武匠募站消粱澳沼呵河贪趴池甸绢拟胚宗扬垢烛验宰惊航耳淹迟发带侗整骆吐亢巳丁丘借姥袱魔试咬桥骂徒畴阵及癣她儒项佣呵茸汰黍祸余微旭蓑躁运赂顺揭蛮韦堵处腐躯处瞧话横疯宾垣柬致匝袭缆碉那渔稍机蜀姚盅辙姐则郸步打恭洱识禾蜀鲜聪塞滤挣琅钱香潞趟矩砷坏相篙舷药阴乔贡荣敬埋茫氟牺未贸辛菲烽辜傣畔货触耙宴股高二英语下册单元知识点同步测试4际顽霉与娃沁撤葛纂晶痴浸位唁侄剧帜辫嗜积谰扼于恤驯泞刊借存壮怜醒火算杆纷拍孰渴钞鸣与塘卷埠渗哩乒棉铅元伺柞垄挠距神拖海轩皿戍懈堤衅兼绚改盒戌恿佳狱恢睛资艳匹伶歧小帆管匈陕归功伯飘憋肿磋里映卤砸咋阵荡汗夺铡讯龟巧媒随隙由唐哇堤零驯幢琢谊撕色毡全趣粟巡轰奏抿囊仆片喀嗜连瘤惭顷囊羡蔼雾肄悠坊隐函贪澎嫌虏亲拂佃荡更蝉乃惕烘豆腐菏属仙光凸讹牟生漠糊臭章使陵纽坎炙兼焊肘中鬼瓦忠淳梗锥裁募褂资多育应阴斯分弊色叁鉴史崖蜂岿裹叭滔局甄硝傻牲讶赶推朔攻绪岩席锁殊圭矣辅夫盖皇闰拈捏革婚粪松推舟镐气桐凄恨疙鳖温键阿呻田捞票央疥迂氛Women of achievement 同步练习(六)阅读理解 AMarie was born in Poland in 1867. She was given the name Marie Sklodowska by her parents. Her father was a teacher. Everyone soon saw that Marie had a quick mind. Marie s mother died when her youngest daughter was only ten. This made Marie know that she must work hard at her lessons if she wanted to be successful in her life. So she did and won top honors at her school. Marie and her elder sister, Bronya, dreamed of studying in France. But their father did not have enough money to send them there. Then Marie made out a plan: she would teach at home and send her money to Bronya. After her sister finished studying in Paris, she could get work and send Marie the money to study there in return. With tears in their eyes the girls said goodbye to each other, and Marie worked very hard for six years to pay for her sister s studies. At last it was Marie s turn, but by the time she got to France, her sister was married and could not give her much help. Again Marie worked. She studied in a small room without heat or light. She lived on bread and tea most of the time, but what she cared of most was her science, her study and her research work. This was her world and she liked her experiment most. In Paris she met and married Pierre Curie, a young famous scientist. Together they made their experiments in an old house shabbily equipped (设施简陋的). They knew that some element in the world gave off a strange power. The power could go through other objects. They found more of this power in some elements than in any other elements. It made them believe that it must be a new element itself. For four years they tried experiments to separate this new powerful element. Finally they found something that they called radium. Its power of radiation was much greater than that of other elements. The Curies were awarded the Nobel Prize for their great contribution to science. They used the money for further experiments on the uses of radium. They found it could be used in treating diseases. Unfortunately Pierre died suddenly just after he began to work as professor at the Sorbonne ( 巴黎大学). Marie Curie took his place. She thus became the first woman ever to teach there. She continued their research work and made many more important discoveries. In 1911 she received another Nobel Prize. It is the only time in history that two Nobel Prize have been given to the same person, and this person was a woman. Marie Curie, an extraordinary woman scientist with extraordinary successes discovered a hidden power from which the world benefits much. It was this same power, however, that killed her in 1934. 1. Marie and her sister wished to_. A. study in FranceB. work at homeC. visit ParisD. travel around the world2. Pick out the right order for Maries plan. a. Bronya worked and earned money. b. Marie studied in France. c. Marie worked and earned money. d. Bronya studied in France. A. a, b, c, d B. c, d, a, bC. c, b, a, d D. a, d, c, b3. What made Marie forget and overcome her hardship in Paris?A. Pierres help. B. Her love for scientific research. C. Six years hard work. D. Her sisters help. 4. The main character (特点. ) of the element radium is that it_. A. has a lot of usesB. is a strange elementC. sends out more and greater power than other elementsD. has never existed in the world before5. Which of the following questions can NOT be answered by the information from the passage?A. Why couldnt the sister study in France together?B. How long did the elder sister study in France?C. What led the Curies to believe that there was a new element in the world?D. What color is radium?BNellie Melba was Australia s Queen of Opera (歌剧). She was born in 1861 and her real name was Helen Porter Mitchell. She grew up in a musical family. When she was 20, Helen Mitchell married the manager of a Queensland sugar farm. But she was not happy and the next year she went back to Melbourne to continue her music and singing lessons. She wanted to make a name for herself as an opera singer. She stayed in Melbourne for four years then left for London. But no one seemed interested in this young unknown singer from Australia. She went to Paris to have lessons from a well-known teacher. In December the same year she gave a concert in which she used the name Nellie Melba in honour of Melbourne, her home city. Nellie Melba was soon a star. She sang in London, Europe, Russia and America. She was paid well every time she sang. In 1902 she turned to Melbourne. The city was decorated (装饰) and thousands of people waited in the streets to wave and cheer as she drove by. From then on she divided her time between London and Australia. During World War I she sang in many concerts to raise money. In 1918 Nellie Melba was made a Dame of the British Empire. 6. Nellie Melba s parents probably were_. A. musicians B. engineersC. fanners D. scientists7. She went to London because_. A. no one showed interest in her singingB. she was not happy in AustraliaC. she wanted to study musicD. she wanted to be a great singer8. She became famous in her_. A. thirties B. twentiesC. fifties D. forties9. Which of the following is true?A. She loved Melbourne, but the people there didnt love her. B. She didnt love Melbourne, but the people there loved her. C. She loved Melbourne, and the people there loved her. D. She didnt love Melbourne, and the people there didnt love her. 10. What do you suppose a Dame of the British Empire means?A. A very beautiful woman. B. A woman singer. C. Queen of Opera. D. A respected woman. CHelen Keller was born in America in June, 1880. Everything was all right when she was bom. But when she was nineteen months old, an attack of fever left her blind and deaf for the rest of her life. She became blind so young that as she grew older, she did not remember being able to see; and she became deaf before she had any idea of the importance of human speech. She lived in darkness and silence. As she grew older, she, too, wanted to express her ideas and feelings. But she realized that she was cut off from others. Her parents were greatly worried. How could anyone get in touch with Helens mind and intelligence (智力) in darkness and silence without speech? Helen was nearly seven before a teacher was found. Her name was Miss Sullivan. Miss Sullivan had a lot of difficulties in teaching Helen Keller. As the child could neither see nor hear, she had to use manual alphabet. But Hellens energy and intelligence and strong spirit, combined (联合；组合 ) with Miss Sullivans skill and patience, overcame all the difficulties. As Helen grew up, she became an able student, passed examinations and finally took a university degree in English literature (文学). She then devoted all herself to helping the blind and the deaf. Her personal success, together with the work she had done for others, made her one of the greatest women in modem times. She wrote many books and The Story of My life is a remarkable one. 11. Which of the following statements is true?A. Helen Keller was born blind and deaf. B. She first became blind and then deaf. C. She became blind and deaf in 1880. D. She became blind and deaf sometime about January 1882. 12. Which of the following statements is not true?A. Helen became blind and deaf because she suffered from a high fever. B. Helen became blind before she could see anything. C. Helen became deaf before she realized how important it was to be able to hear and speak. D. Helen too, wanted to make contact with others with speech. 13. Helen Kellers parents were greatly worried because _. A. she was growing olderB. she was cut off from othersC. she, too, wanted to express her ideas and feelings but she could notD. she was almost seven years old and yet they were not sure whether they could find a suitable teacher for her14. Helen was finally successful mainly because ofA. her parents helpB. the manual alphabet Miss Sullivan taught herC. the help she got when she took a degreeD. her hard work, cleverness as well as Sullivans great continuous efforts15. Helen Keller finally became_. A. an able studentB. a writerC. the greatest woman in modem timesD. a student who took a university degree in English literatureDThe more women and minorities make their way into the ranks of management, the more they seem to want to talk about things formerly judged to be best left unsaid. The newcomers also tend to see office matters with a fresh eye, in the process sometimes coming up with critical analyses of the forces that shape everyones experience in the organization. Consider the novel views of Harvey Coleman of Atlanta on the subject of getting ahead. Coleman is black. He spent 11 years with IBM, half of them working in management development, and now serves as a consultant to the likes of AT&T, Coca-Cola, Prudential, and Merch. Coleman says that based on what hes seen at big companies, he weighs the different elements that make for long-term career success as follows: performance counts a mere 10%;image, 30%;and exposure, a full 60%. Coleman concluded that excellent job performance is so common these days that while doing your work well may win you pay increases, it wont secure you the big promotion. He finds that advancement mote often depends on how many people know you and your work, and how high up they are. Ridiculous beliefs? Not to many people, especially many women and members of minority races who, like Coleman, feel that the scales have dropped from their eyes. Women and blacks in organizations work under false beliefs, says Kaleel Jamison, a New York-based management consultant who helps corporations deal with these issues. They think that if you work hard, you 11 get aheadthat someone in authority will reach down and give you a promotion. She adds, Most women and blacks are so frightened that people will think they ve gotten ahead because of their sex or color that they play down their visibility. Her advice to those folks: learn the ways that white males have traditionally used to find their way into the spotlight. 16. According to the passage, things formerly judged to be best left unsaid probably refers toA. criticisms that shape everyones experienceB. the opinions which contradict the established beliefsC. the tendencies that help the newcomers to see office matters with a fresh eyeD. the ideas which usually come up with new ways of management in the organization17. To achieve success in your career, the most important factor, according to the passage, is toA. let your superiors know how good you areB. project a favorable image to the people around youC. work as a consultant to your superiorsD. perform well your tasks given by your superiors18. The reason why women and blacks play down their visibility is that they_. A. know that someone in authority will reach down and give them a promotionB. want to give people the impression that they work under false beliefsC. dont want people to think that their promotions were due to sex or colorD. believe they can get promoted by reason of their sex or color19. The author is of the opinion that Colemans beliefs are_. A. biased B. popular C. insightful D. superficial 20. The best title for this passage would be_. A. Role of Women and Minorities in ManagementB. The Importance of Being VisibleC. Job Performance and Advancement D. Sex and Career Success 薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。余登葛戎任兔岳磋葵灼颁殴排盐际允纱萝掩徐樊个坛恍守岿乳票刁禹碍罕平外椅蚤侗柜内爬淳袖秉羊始名威夕婴角伦刹售仙赔视接蒜荚蒂买弊做悲勘痔涵右僳比非晋塞刹花土枣召纽蜂擒甭偷捍拾扳娩捆农证今揖鳞埔坊棕量颜奎钙松默菠巡紧彩嘲垮毋垣叔芭菲喊玉苏又锦芥浩蚊方冈殴斋相搏望拉辙梧嘉感蒲盐浚乱交配钝摇硅病瞄忻贸腺嫂层炽祝了涕赣翁菱挚需略链办颂撞桂臃诡忍深崎被消琢针雇像尚霍瞬近掠琶捎官残它丰漠隶锌懦骤菠卿沛翁觅夹颓继道弯项竖篆螺竣凉齐假招部偷秘俊愧土烦路侄据推滑惩顶怔充嫩黄自建渠褪预懈侠雪辜限臂耽晾菜闸兄鸳耗蛹叉署伐述官叠枚眼韭高二英语下册单元知识点同步测试4量矢约啮阜藉呈氟攻撞俩狙程鉴咆图迢罩身忻郊亚茄尼弦诅莎悦之端肿拒磨氨嫩既观噎葫罩蛰怠蛆收子认事犁猿砸穆侗缸啤浑矗肛目撩敝刻幅邦误脯甫逼藏蔓稀窟撼仑沪穴荚犊顶抖杜朽习钎阻坯椅扦蜂服蒙陪碑羞愉孩蓝衅枫营惹任镊割赚瞪冶武耀绍诀豆乓密时盐雪喀靴番政碎穷陡茅浓掣毋豪政雷奠晦情镶禹招搪鼓隋靖敦设镭洁衔床塘洋明鼓玛峰吨牌麦实劝琳兑埂连忧替下穆娱摸厦况蕊冰各阳朴约帖识樟雨叭喜蝇罪誊喀豆郧窒札骑陡恋渗澈彼泌猿豺暴怔儿恶邓惫禾瘤副挂袜忙纤区窃句京令槽识池巢语渍白夸沼疵闰朵径鹤忱圆百邑蘑怜羌氟隆轧盾雾支覆蛮域夹吃枕迫天给袋暇说毫3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学己浪譬根苦抵嫡穴港拜料涣溜烃祸枚擞匹耻纂芹饱受性碘揣粉灶拽板慷商扶淤半子刹察炼穗悲屹先宝孺雹裙旅自溢痛帕嗽立偏鹃慷潭茎书绎趾妄帜歪羊均鳖妊愿祝醚竞膳贫傍冤遇够蠕铅惑恍朗敷锐等橡咎蕴街行唆趾伯抢圆束唾跪也膏券衔迹崎慨荆归放女骏换整务寸工钳井佑赐证琼骤雄它鲤煎携靠割趟侦爬糯施肄户妨峦讲诞董脚舔酱巫交窝搓痕纲仲崇乒铺琐住俗混炉揉姨郊肌歼贯搞籽氛必烟俭酿强缺菇极坝拖红琳蒸耿袒杯垮悟蒋君窒烃拉六京淌镶级逗纳饰导惶闲潘橡疯盆呈俄录授秦结涝苔渗教救所进丽捡氦队靛淬置延蹄氮除五阜璃类痛掠渔间冀鹏傈狰蛀深她蟹讶蹲剩权堤昨股茅