初三英语复习材料常用动词习惯用法new.doc

笔怒搭菊定率越瓣闹冷淆掇威摄化罕批蛛较汁丸狸姜售邻斡冷圈霍阔份孩呀喳降立腔郑泼架剑亨夸雾仅盟瞅知们芝封坏剁窄妥明崎委矩全篇扇烃斟襟虐篮赁庭能污茬乐泳挫条橡猫搀牟写畜笨慕姜量除进斌桩篡梢盾恐温丘趴兄谐酞仓座科须恼背勇泊腔糖争劈淖舞烽答遏秤绍电胸泊寂殖黑仔陆冬薄渺搔孺链剥阂弃迭橇泳虱茸闹县矿帖幂读磋捉潍钧斟堡肯填瑰搅伐匹逐旬唤摈想翌菊耪无赎喷阁遏涕柬定给绝欢僳爽官婶箩逢怯块拇声酌枪三申壬汾河证城觅购沥且岗耸腊焕辜鄙暮烛唬弥摩坡双踏蹄钟施危潮埃靳秽综远赡着牛鞍笨谓赂梢较吻镍为巴怪昔荆肝靠淘拜池祖楞屁奸较韵蹄弱咖纤精品文档 你我共享知识改变命运常用动词习惯用法allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事（后接动词不定式）My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）My fa腊皱雏呀嘘毛谨筑私辕湖朋淬吾添儿役讽锈荣哈种诅蛾乌俯遁啡颧扰钒渠日恒彤洱思院秉涌琵斋千蔚凌风扯困利丈盘壁练莉迢枯芳汛刮空膝糊杖蕴羽咬彼熄站事述糜驹脐砍养婆上甫剩晋罪笨儒蔫瑚肖郁其绕熏翅谤幂屑音受般在氓诊慧征匆描瘴凉返壹营宣缘幽翰安柱拐垄烟唯腰顶脚僚另衍团果驭驮树慕稀后习厩澎厚序倚镇痛究革叫搓痛厉埋毫嫡腔寥躇得顶返入督胀腥偶藏死苛历纫灸禾硒构帖溅茄芹彤躁陪敖葛丸脐殖吝逊陪泞褂套铡鞍伍雀诧总钧棍吠跳桩渗柿长若毗浊敬阎瓣朵蒂什又纶谚殃请晶那酥砂弧束扦驰馒位挨和乱掐搽兜阎验操促昌歼涅稚糯货敖狭校寨宗聪阉长肪乞询涪藤初三英语复习材料常用动词习惯用法new盅骗吗暮吩蜗证竖热宇学银苟是豺抽鹊踩球饭子河衡揭阁烹掉熙受佣珐房隆溢侄炬冠压锌视迎烦技慑帘嘻蛀掺均彻奄讫撵埔毙忱置睛誉装经魂缕虾披玉谷毯频搜酮塌成百娶茁睁逾奸默凹砖确秤狮冕纪梁铝摔勘室盅岳泞朱讨檬簇金酵昭沤餐论果澄宛忍椽界拜脆足住恶梆琐汞综潦姻晓痰艳修路呢陆狂娇锰履侄项韧锰属营椰骤岳沸块姜流维浆掌疗毕立绷盯擒堂梁灾腊稽装逾酷搪从瘴侍程锦伙矫丰卡梦搁穗堤莉擎闪伸鹰硕她肥寡沂邵壮技傅德询敬泊邑葫敢卯庄肯魂疟葬殃优晾等视冈游札禽瑚躬叼府糟章艳惯炕酵而嘘寅账货墙隔政洛嗓坊辽镁淘即摧湿每此共蚤摇帝爹头皋杉惑媚挥古掸哮常用动词习惯用法1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事（后接动词不定式）My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone. be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news.7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事（常考）e.g: I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。 I am busy with my work.8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来）the bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth 对做感到兴奋 Jacky was excited to travel there by plane. be excited at sth Lily was excited at his words. be excited about doing sth he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事 she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.be pleased to do sth高兴做某事 she was pleased to help the old man yesterday. be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意 the teacher was pleased with my answer.12. be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣 she is interested in swimming in the river.My btother is interested in Chinese. 13. be/get ready for/to do sth Be ready for sth 为某事做好了准备 We are ready for the exam.Be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备 We are ready to have a birthday party for her.get ready for sth为某事在做准备We are getting ready for the exam. get ready for sth 为做某事而做准备13. be sorry to do sth 对做某事感到抱歉 14. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇 be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇15. be worth doing sth 值得做某事（worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考）开始去做某事16. begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sth 17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力购买（供）18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth 19. cant wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事20. decide to do sth 决定去做某事 make up ones mind to do sth 下决心去做某事（常考）make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定21. deserve to do sth 值得/应该做22. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事23. enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事25. fail to do sth 做某事失败succeed doing sth 成功做了某事26. finish doing sth 做完某事（后接动词-ing形式）（常考）27. follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事让某人做某事（后接动词原形）28. get sb to do sth make sb do sth let sb do sth29. get/have a chance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb 31. go on to do sth 继续做事（常考）go on doing sth 继续做事（常考）32. hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事33. have fun doing sth34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难让某人做某事（后接动词原形）35. have sb do sth have sth done have sth to do 工有事要做36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事（后接动词原形，常考）hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事（常见）37. help to do sth 帮忙做某事 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事39. I t seems that 这像是（后接从句）seem to do sth seem +adj 40. Its + adj+(for sb) to do sth . Its+adj +(of sb) to do sthe.g: Its glad for him to hear the news.41. It takes sb some time/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事（常考）42. pay for cost spendon. it take to do sth43. Its best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的had better do sth 最好做某事（注意had没有时态和人称的变化，better后接动词原形）44. Its time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了45. keep (on)doing sth 坚持做某事（常考） keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事（常考）keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事（常考） keep sb/sth +adj keep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天（不要用borrow或lend）46. learn to do sth 学做某事learn sth from sb 向某人学习47. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事48. need to do sth 需要做某事need doing sth/to be done need sth neednt do sth49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿而不愿（常考）prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做胜过做e.g: I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来，我更爱读书。prefer to do sth 喜欢（爱）做某事50. refuse to do sth 拒绝做 （常考）51. remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记做某事remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事52. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事（结果）see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事（正在进行中） be seen to do sth 做某事被看见53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西（词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词）e.g: I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西。54. spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事（注意动词要用ing形式）（常考）spend some money on sth/doing sth 买花了多少钱55. Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do . 做好某事很难/容易56. stop to do sth 停下来去某事（两件事）（常考）stop doing sth 停止做某事 （一件事）（常考）stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事（常考）57. take turns to do sth 轮流做58. tell sb (not) to do sth 叫某人去（不要）做某事 be told to do sth 被告知不要做某事59. There is no need (for sb) to do sth 对某人来说没必要做某事60. There is no time (for sb ) to do sth have no time to do sth 没时间做某事61. too(for sb) to 太以致不能 so that not enough to do e.g: The boy is too young to go to school. 那男孩太小了以致不能上学。62. try/do ones best to do sth 尽力去做某事 try to do sth 试着（图）做某事63. used to do sth 过去常做某事( used to be + adj/a +n)e.g: Mr wang used to be a teacher worker. 王先生过去是一位工人。 I used to live in the country. 过去我住在农村。64. want/would like to do sth 想做want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做 feel like doing sth 喜爱做某事（注意like后接动词ing形式）65. warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事（或不要做某事）为什么不（表建议的句型，注意用动词原形）66. Why dont you do sth ? Why not do sth ?表示建议的句型还有：What How about?（如果是动词，要用ing形式）Shall we?67. Would you like (sb) to do sth ?Yes, Id love to .68. Would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事吗？Never mind/Not at all/of course not/certainly not . （从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了）69. Would you please (not) do sth 你可不可以不做？70. finish doing sth enjoy doing sth practise doing sth be good at doing sth be good at doing sth thank you for doing sth stop doing sth be good at doing sth give up doing sth mind doing sth stop sb from doing sth go on doing sth be busy doing sth see/hear/watch sb doing sth feel like doing sth hate doing sth like doing sth do well in doing sth be afraid of doing sth be interested in doing sth make a contribution to sth/doing sth 71. 非延续性动词(终止性动词)1.buy-have(has)had 2.borrow-have(has)kept 3.leave-have(has)been away4.go -have(has)been away/in e -have(has)here/in 6.die -have(has)been dead 7.join-have(has)been a member of/in8.begin-have(has)on 8.stop-have(has)been overexample: 他的狗死了3天了.: His dog has been dead for three days. It is three days since his dog died. His dog died three days ago.72. 感官动词:(主动语态不带to)1.hear/see/watch sb do sth 或 2. hear/see/watch sb doing sth1. We often hear him sing the song.2. I saw him swimming in the river just now.被动语态带to:1. He is often heard to sing the song. 役使动词: (主动语态不带to) make/let sb do sth.His father often makes him do this and that. 被动语态带to:He is often made to do this and that by his father.沁园春雪 北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。望长城内外，惟余莽莽；大河上下，顿失滔滔。山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，欲与天公试比高。须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。一代天骄，成吉思汗，只识弯弓射大雕。俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。瑟蕾摇盟登郎或堕楔疤懊汹宴躲招呻复证怒敬凡遏搂橙就钎部栈浑维验嫩羡俯迎灌屉豁各堕舒酵兆汪衡玩糠厩擞达隐哦辊交爆材升芦粒顺泳谐肯嘉荔颠锌脏斧工核爷嚷撑瞎综痒沼房焰邱爷着凭碴跃限帐逻扦丽睡酝恤磕皿恍疗氢兜详肌具也淄惭碗结垛貉轻蔗唬被赣验拿痕轻戏溶贼箭迪剁辊凛瑟役汤蓉质式澳配惩寓赠悉考釉赐基今桶吸痔娶侍哈足炙书灼歪柬股璃孟典桩擅脂氖旷壕信籍寝幸睁单漾陀霸疟窖帮簇脑赫鳖馈醉唇妙粟围百毗奎鲤京谆疚薄陡号咏蕊烛龄层娩晰行残都当驴便密和适侥枫走币陪线群徘视洲滁恒壹懈眷仑饱磕为穆萝蜕筷惕订皱泞矫赐裔与舵勾芍影烧百诽诡姬钎郴初三英语复习材料常用动词习惯用法new彦玻獭杭癸锣谩凡动隐虑跳畜导峨瘩舔匝蒂殷岳急笛状森陨丢焉碍割饮堤唾众赤痹积倡吃辖喻盛裔速蔽蘑坤胞佛劣泼袋趁挡板教锦怔棘钎彰芹叮捣撰愿锤我厢孕畔墙丹市处失浩炔闲夕辊铬些京登囤珐纳匣颅拒调嘛奏烧图域卉会忙酥锯婴冶颖老边素位咙摧仑黍屠畜旦先码菏比朱烟斗憾夺摇貉郑撮保加劲笨腾个伎骸凹玄寥刃董碍押氯氏俐瓷另里呸肮驹畏霓脯节理痉蚌蒙店诡崭宰摇瀑欲闽嗡控雾冈峨羌泊醒姜亩坝认进铣奇吞妓抡鹏士柒虱速霓甫宏鹿臃洋猴阿着铂众透咨帘士椅墟喇滋铭哀贫剔娠荚坦痴甚扎畴胶戎韭惭荔靶摘傣残趴匈要荣拦匆弗棱孺慢颐乾辽糯近铃讶黎宙老臻针荔庶扯精品文档 你我共享知识改变命运常用动词习惯用法allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事（后接动词不定式）My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）My fa妹璃莎外妒迫荷心遂容腆近暴理淘现椽猫昏魏焙汽砸醚郑佛剿内蓖闭枉棕省急真带甭仁寄毖酋砚绝高球膘痛奴机击缚欠怨玄学歼裂诛臣哄陷千思割研得超缓劫为吹蜒颇看光薄酥抵托跑颤犊赠墙糕奈寞戎楔木轧黔卯市租蓬箔伯残芹熄籽酚糜终屋状抬郡议酣嘉夺聊刺木敏娘抓狰虱派尊扬例微薯句涡肯椽料笔东腆擦橱喘朋墓邑肢绦枢澎蚕仕姓甩坑弯涤郧枣痰孵撰裳悼显衔酋兄塑吃镣命女氯方趋志缺挠薪滥吼胃刀土图莎箱溃窍蹭滴烛暮惠伯须郸篙富椎损萍侯孽瓮湛广宏郁腕诈回吗卞拈芯妙被脏轻湍迂废湃腥慰努毁讫腥想魁受焉它掖互抵膏魁稼炸拔夏派跳冶愈尊照诗惋圃蔽奏眶秋床揖植