一般将来时语法市公开课一等奖百校联赛获奖课件.pptx

普通未来时普通未来时第1页学习目标：1.普通未来时概念。2.普通未来时组成。4.句式改变规则。5.会灵活利用普通未来时。3.与普通未来时连用时间状语。第2页预习1.我们能够用_._._谈论即将发生事情。表示计划要做某事，我们用_。1.will/shall/be going to后加_（动词）It will_(rain)this afternoon3.否定句：在will/shall 后加_。在be going to 后加_4.当主语是第一人称时候，我们通惯用_来提问，多用于征求意见和提议。_ I go shopping with you?_we go shopping?第3页预习谈论未来句子中常有时间状语有哪些？I will/shall缩写形式是_ I will not 缩写形式是_I shall not 缩写形式_第4页 普通未来时(the future tense)1.普通未来时表示在未来某一时间将要发生动作或存在状态，也可表示未来某一段时间内经常发生动作或存在状态。2.结构：be going to+动词原形 will/shall+动词原形be going to will第5页与普通未来时连用时间状语与普通未来时连用时间状语tomorrow 明天明天the day after tomorrow 后天后天this year 今年今年soon 很快很快 很快很快next week 下周下周in three days 三天后三天后in the future 未来未来some day 未来某一天未来某一天第6页Summer is coming!I am going to/willwear my sandals sndl凉鞋to the beachswim What are you going to do/What will you do?lie on the beach第7页next weekWhat is he going to do next week?He is going to go fishing.will第8页Shes going to shop/go shopping.What is she going to do?will第9页What is the cat going to do?will第10页It is going to drink/eat.will第11页What are they going to do this evening?They are going to watch TV.will第12页They are going to dance.What are they going to do?will第13页Ask and answerAsk and answer 第14页普通未来时句式改变规则：1.变否定句-在be/will后加not。2.变普通疑问句-将be/will动词提前。（主语是第一人称I 时，变普通疑问句时将I 变you）3.特殊疑问句（也就是对划线部分提问）-要用特殊疑问词what+普通疑问句。第15页练一练：练一练：A、依据汉字，完成句子，每空一词。、依据汉字，完成句子，每空一词。1）我打算明天和我朋友去旅行。）我打算明天和我朋友去旅行。I go on a trip with my friends tomorrow.或者：或者：I go on a trip with my friends tomorrow.2）下个星期一你打算去干嘛）下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。我想去打篮球。-What next Monday?-I play basketball.或者：或者：-What you do next Monday?-I play basketball.3）你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。）你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。-your mother go shopping this?-Yes,she .She buy some fruit.Practiceam going towillare you going to doam going towillwill Is going to weekendisis going to第16页改写句子改写句子1）Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定句）（改否定句）Nancy going to go camping.2）Ill help them.（改否定句）（改否定句）I help them.3）Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改普通疑问句）（改普通疑问句）to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?4）We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改普通疑问句）（改普通疑问句）you meet at the bus stop at 10:30?5）She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部（对划线部分提问）分提问）she after school?第17页改写句子改写句子1）Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定句）（改否定句）Nancy isnt going to go camping.2）Ill help them.（改否定句）（改否定句）I wont help them.3）Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改普通疑问句）（改普通疑问句）Are you going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?4）We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改普通疑问句）（改普通疑问句）Will you meet at the bus stop at 10:30?5）She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部（对划线部分提问）分提问）What is she going to do after school?第18页