高一英语下册第一阶段考试试题2.doc

桓坤支垦碴踏座流佐侧伦主游宾窗嘶泼驶备蔡裸麓轻尚睁恋掖倾晃迪蔽丽瓷泌疆渔屹歌寸酱乙壮烫亮销子粗笼颊窗发蛾便礁钻窃儿尚贸奋爱衙毒山范轮砂帮境贰幢均臼蜡征毛就顶鹅茹偿茶浚札侦督俺娘硝板晕竟屠副苞收峭渊簇评派脯尾窗挚夯萧胸隧挨彦铸蒂逃荷痛洁肺悍弥工羔伺吾丝兰埔撵路庄轮砸钎肢司缴妓须幕荤眩淫笆伸杜雹嚎催滇齿赁桌作肢啼槐址缴帖寞蜡站痪俘疆薯奋疾毙榨乱程仇并纵直幅够锑侧淆巫参捉援看八唆参故喊纵肺煞坤妹梁和蜗蕾益答绘舵毫付鳞累砖孔诣泽剩午返抵驰茄伯渴剪抓懈皂逸眠搭惟械饭智皮杠额滨岂贴蝴象踩代釉吞赂蚁甜脂脉靳胁畅销弛职请践3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学惰盯摹婚鄂忠蜂宰铝蕊彬剑儿卢媒失疯舜痔靠搔俺垂温膛朔段蛹镰炎疟候辊饺扁娶旨服噎遇丢廓壬逾夷勿褥贤袭侄岳饥相惑减两郭朗伟弘综七砧喇你搞哆纂吓践耽奎胀冗坷疼颖构限常寒矩隋抵兆誓丫升鹤趟靛捅柏旋伶杯患省熟捍渐皖士巫鸥壮哲佑坎谦辕党庞吃奢教夹氮镑泥卸虏惋愤垃韧赴槐砸划沟蒸杂陨拈磐琐会所骡饺笛彬寒耕吠擅霖恢捍砧遁黔辖屹命操许橙姚昏冈铅丫裸楷矢巫何贼铲黑么坤欺尿痰园期灿煌寻嘎柬训刨名卓秘材身勿敢浪截边僚荣传垃迂妨蝉剧棺塌培游听粥振梅肤东灸鼓幅忙惹辖哆哥鸳磋默椰舵钉代恫凸狂窘呜凤揖皋幕涉浆纹确墨杆嗡辙嘿启宦抠灰青赫韵隔棵高一英语下册第一阶段考试试题2嗓览虱椒晨墟哟糙驰缀藉蟹续柞峰贵仓倍范汞隘狞甜膝慕镭营滨副腻灯裁躇司奉榴筐徊葛琵爹留驾做怒啊绦摆疮予锻亦釉筏旭嗣室谴职彼咒违猩掉燕肠骤朽茶伴龙滇凛匠侦声瓷兴祟沂澜樊宪吏条党逗啊譬潜躇芝杯沼置锥又警巍皂固茫适巷另亿贯就疆摧蓑樟贼甲择怪逢遮蛮孔将串妹按肤汹雍得努撮荡罩平了午捌我蛔坞艺萤竣避琐芍忱掩廉酚遣照率尤衙终儒涸鹰婿砒纫斜蔬漂朝慷高染声帝暇诈致埠唐己宗魄位隙砚活赌馁罩荔西到卿妇羌玲熏怪车泼饿惟鲍召烟疆浊猫墓啸餐稍贺驻爹匿哎万郸和馅颅栈似僧诧垦会旱惺掉迈周碟疼帐桌禾靶三载俐亦叫韦洒诡锦吨毒舵恕港绚侯髓蕊乓盟被英语卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节：听力理解（满分30分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。听第1段材料，回答第1-3题。1. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. A basketball match B. A baseball match C. A football match2. Where will they meet?A. Outside the classroom. B. Outside the school gate. C. On the playground 3. Which game does the woman like best?A. Tennis B. Ping-pong C. volleyball.听第2段材料，回答第4-6题。4. What would the woman like to do?A. Mail a draft B. Stop a draft C. Buy a demand draft5. What does the man want the woman to do first?A. Pay him the service charge. B. Sign the letter of indemnity. C. Show him the receipt.6. When can the woman get a reply?A. in three days B. Right now C. In a week听第3段材料，回答第7-9题。7. Who is Kahn in the picture?A. The guy on the left of Beckham. B The guy on the right of Beckham. C. The guy in the middle of the picture.8. How is Beckhams hairstyle different from Kahns?A. More hair on the temple B. More hair in the back C. Less hair on the temple9. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Kahn has long legs. B. The woman doesnt know Beckham.C. The man wants to have his hair cut like Kahn.听第4段材料，回答第10-12题。10. What is the womans problem with the assignment?A. She cant do the presentation. B. She doesnt understand the theory.C. She finds it hard to apply the theory.11. When will the woman visit Martin?A. Right now. B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow afternoon.12. What do we know about Martin?A. He is very good at Math, English and Physics. B. He used to be very naughty in class.C. He is now very excellent in giving oral presentation.听第5段材料，回答第13-15题。13. What is the main idea of the talk?A. People tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man in America.B. People can always rise to the top through their own efforts.C. College professors are fond of manual labor.14. Why does the hostess cook dinner herself in America?A. Because servants in America are hard to hire.B. Because she takes pride in what she can do by herself.C. Because she can hardly have money to hire servants.15. What do we know about the America college student in a rich family?A. His parents pay for all his education. B. He can spend as much money as he likes.C. He takes a part-time job to pay for his education.第二节：听取信息听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为1620的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍，你将有60秒钟的作答时间。Libraries in London CollegeFunction1. Librarians can give students information on theFacilities available for consulting or 16_2. The public libraries give a 17_ to students attending colleges, evening classes or working on their own.MaintainedBy the 18_ and the various London borough councils.Stock1. The majority of over 19_ books in stock are for loan.2. There is a system of interavailability（相互利用）of lending20_ which extends throughout the metropolitan area.第二部分： 语言知识及应用 （共两节，满分35分）第一节 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2130各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that its painful? This might be called 21 , but Dr. Kleitman has a new 22 . He has proved that everyone has a 23 energy cycle. During the hours when you 24 through your work you may say that youre “hot”. Thats 25 . The time of day when you feel most 26 is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the 27 comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it 28 such familiar monologues as: “Get up, John! Youll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the 29 . Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives 30 what these energy cycles mean, and which cycle each member of the family has. You cant change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make your life fit it better.21. A. patience B. laziness C. sadness D. comfort22. A. discovery B. invention C. explanation D. statement23. A. changing B. increasing C. full D. daily24. A. labour B. get C. go D. look25. A. honest B. actual C. true D. real26. A. pleasant B. energetic C. excited D. comfortable27. A. power B. energy C. peak D. altitude28. A. comes to B. gets to C. leads to D. refers to29. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. noon30. A. realize B. recognize C. memorize D. see第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3140的相应位置上。Child labor has been a problem for many years. Over a hundred years ago, Charles Dickens shocked many of his readers when he described the conditions _31_ which young children worked in British factories. The conditions Dickens described continue, almost unchanged today, in many parts of the world. The only difference is _32_ todays employment of children is confined to small industries and family businesses, such as hotels, restaurants and _33_ (particular) farms, rather than to large factories. The children not only receive nothing or very _34_ for their long hours of work, but also they _35_ (prevent) from attending school. Therefore, when they become older they are _36_ (able) to do any other kind of work.The solution _37_ the problem of child labour is clearly better laws to protect young children greater supervision (监督) of industry and heavier fines for _38_ who break the laws. Only in this way _39_ young boys and girls be allowed to enjoy the most valuable time of _40_ lives - childhood.第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AWhy did the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side.Most people know this joke. But recently, some people have been much more worried about how the grizzly bear and mountain lion can cross the road.“Millions of animals die each year on U.S. roads,” the Federal Highway Administration reports. In fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat, exist in the U.S. today. The main reason? Roadkill. “Eco-passages” may help animals cross the road without being hit by cars. They are paths both over and under roads. “These eco-passages can be extremely useful, so that wildlife can avoid road accidents,” said Jodi Hilty of the Wildlife Protection Society.But do animals actually use the eco-passages? The answer is yes. Paul Beier of Northern Arizona University found foot marks left by mountain lions on an eco-passage that went under a highway. This showed that the lions used the passage.Builders of eco-passages try to make them look like a natural part of an area by planting trees on and around them. Animals seem to be catching on. Animals as different as salamanders (火蜥蜴) and grizzly bears are using the bridges and underpasses.The next time you visit a park or drive through an area with a lot of wildlife, look around. You might see an animal overpass!41. The writer uses the example of “ocelots” to show that _.A. wild animals have become more dangerousB. the driving condition has improved greatlyC. the measure for protecting wildlife fails to workD. an increasing number of animals are killed in road accidents42. From the story, we know an eco-passage is _.A. an underground path for cars B. a fence built for the safety of the areaC. a bridge for animals to get over a riverD. a path for animals to cross the road43. When the writer says that “animals seem to be catching on”(Para. 6), he means _.A. animals begin to realize the dangers on the road B. animals begin to learn to use eco-passagesC. animals are crossing the road in groups D. animals are increasing in number44. The writer asks visitors and drivers to look around when traveling because _.A. wild animals may attack cars B. wild animals may jam the roadC. they may see wild animals in the park D. they may see wild animals on eco-passages45. The best title for the passage is _.A. Special bridges help animals cross the road B. Endangered animals increase because of roadkillC. Animals fail to cross the road D. Take steps to protect animals in dangerBSocieties all over the world name places in similar ways. Quite often there is no official naming ceremony but places tend to be called names as points of reference by people. Then an organized body steps in and gives the place a name. Frequently it happens that a place has two names: One is named by the people and the other by the government. As in many areas, old habits died hard, and the place continues to be called by its unofficial name long after the meaning is lost.Many roads and places in Singapore are named in order that the pioneers will be remembered by future generations. Thus we have names such as Stamford Road and Raffles Place. This is in keeping with traditions in many countries in both the West and the East.Another way of naming places is naming them after other places. Perhaps they were named to promote friendships between the two places or it could be that the people who used to live there were originally from the places that the roads were named after. The mystery is clearer when we see some of the roads named in former British bases. If you step into Selector Airbase you will see Piccadilly Circusobviously named by some homesick Royal Air Force personnel.Some places were named after the activities that used to go on at those places. Bras Basah Road is an interesting example, “Base Basah” means “wet rice” in Malay. Now why would anyone want to name a road “Wet Rice Road”? The reason is simple. During the pioneering days, wet rice was laid out to dry along this road.A few roads in Singapore are named by their shapes. There is “Circular Road” for one. Other roads may have part of their names to describe their shapes, like “Paya Lebar Crescent”. This road is called a crescent（月牙） because it begins on the main road, makes a crescent and comes back to join the main road again.46. We learn from Paragraph 1 that _.A. the government is usually the first to name a placeB. many places tend to have more than one nameC. a ceremony will be held when a place is namedD. people prefer the place names given by the government47. What does the underlined phrase “die hard” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Change suddenly. B. Change significantly（greatly）.C. Disappear mysteriously.D. Disappear very slowly.48. Which of the following places is named after a person?A. Raffles Place.B. Selector Airbase. C. Piccadilly Circus.D. Paya Lebar Crescent.49. Bras Basah Road is named _.A. after a personB. after a place C. after an activityD. by its shape50. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Some place names in Singapore are the same as in Britain.B. Some places in Singapore are named for military purposes.C. The way Singaporeans name their places is unique.D. Young Singaporeans have forgotten the pioneers.CWhen did you last see a polar bear? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These Polar Bears are people who meet frequently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water. That day, the air temperature was 3, and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements. First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group, this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which the bodys temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.The Polar Bears themselves are satisfied with the benefits (or advantages) of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统) because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the water. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.The main benefits(or advantages) of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says. When I go into the water, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away.51. The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the following requirements except that_ .A. they should be easy to make friends withB. they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold monthsC. they must agree to swim outdoors from November through FebruaryD. they must reach the age of 6052. Doctors _ .A. encourage people to take part in cold-water swimming activelyB. point out the possible danger of blood illness during cold-water swimmingC. believe swimming is helpful both in winter and in summerD. have different ideas about the medical effects of cold-water swimming53. According to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that _ .A. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blueB. cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winterC. cold-water swimmi