浙江省杭州市2016届高三英语上册12月月考试题.doc

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No wonder B. No doubt C. No need D. No worry2In _ eyes of children, playing on the Internet can only bring them_great fun.A . the； a B.不填；a C. the；不填 D.不填；不填3We should place emphasis on development and security, and develop nuclear energy on the base of security.A. equal B. central C. superior D. maximum4It may not be a great suggestion. But before _ is put forward, well make do with it.A. a good one B. a better oneC. the best one D. a best one5_ hard you try，it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.AWhichever BWhatever CHowever DWhoever6We express our thoughts not only _ words, but also body language.A. in terms of B. in spite of C. in preparation of D. in case of7The doctor advised her to eat more bean products _meat which might be harmful to her heart disease.A. for lack of B. by means of C. as a substitute for D. in favor of8The driver started to speed up to _ for the hour he had lost in the traffic jam.A. keep up B. take up C. make up D. catch up9Rather than carry out the project by itself, the company planned to _ with other potential cooperators.A. catch up B. come up C. keep up D. team up10A wonderful idea _ me that day when I met with a tough problem，.A. happened to B. occurred to C. seemed to D. compared to11To qualify yourself for this kind of new job, I recommend that you _ some online courses.A. to take B. taking C. take D. would take12Sarah, hurry up. Im afraid you wont have time to _ before the party.A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change13They use computers to keep the traffic _ smoothly.A. being run B. run C. to run D. running14With a lot of homework _last weekend, Tom didnt go to the movies with his friends.A.finished B.to finish C.finishing D.being finished15In our class there are 50 students，half _ wear glassesA. in whom Bin them Cof whom Dof them 16Between 1918 and 1938, many new stations were constructed,_ was designed by an architect named Charles Holden.A. the most famous of which B. the most famous of themC. the most famous of whom D. and the most famous of which17The place_ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; where B. where; in which C. in which; where D. in which; in which18 People can find so many good things, such as useful information and lovely pictures on the web, _ it is also a global village filled with bad things.A. what B. when C. where D. while19Mary, how did your Math test go?I had thought I _, but in fact I came in the top 10 in my class.A.should have failed B.couldnt have failed C.might have failed D.shouldnt have failed20Do you think he would have given you a hand in your time of financial difficulty?He _ had he known about it.After all,we are good friends.A.wouldnt have B.should have C.couldnt have D.must have二、完形填空（每题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was 14 years old. I was angry and rebellious, with 21 regard for anything my parents had to say, 22 if it had nothing to do with me. Like so many 23 , I struggled to escape from anything that didnt 24 my picture of the world. A “ brilliant without need of guidance” kid, I rejected any obvious 25 of love. In fact, I got angry at the 26 of the word “love”.One 27 , after an extremely difficult day, I 28 into m room, shut the door loudly and fell down onto my bed heavily. As I lay down in the privacy of my 29 , my hands placed under my pillow. There was an envelope. I pulled it out and on the envelope it said, “To 30 when youre alone.” 31 I was alone, no one would know whether I read it or not. So I opened it. It said，“Mike，I know life is 32 right now, I know you are frustrated and I know we dont do everything right. I also know that I love you 33 and nothing you do or say will ever change that. I am here for you if you ever need to talk. If you dont, thats also 34 . Just know that no matter where you go or whatever you do in your life, I will always love you and be 35 that you are my son. Im here for you and I love you-that will never 39 .love you Mom.”Every night as I went to bed, I would put my hands under my 37 , and I remember the 38 I felt every time I got a letter. During my teen years, the letters were the calm assurance that I still could be loved 39 my anger and rudeness. Just before I fell 40 I became grateful that my mom knew what I, an angry teenager, needed.21A. little B. all C. full D. high22A. seldom B. sometimes C. currently D. particularly23A. families B. adults C. people D. teenagers24A. hang up B. lift up C. agree with D. deal with25A. attempt B. offer C. request D. advice26A. risk B. proposal C. mention D. point27A. night B. day C. morning D. afternoon28A. slipped B. stormed C. sank D. slid29A. bed B. floor C. closet D. chair30A. answer B. seal C. read D. tear31A. If B. When C. Though D. Since32A. serious B. awful C. amazing D. exciting33A. entirely B. gently C. heavily D. personally34A. impossible B. terrible C. right D. okay35A. nervous B. sorry C. proud D. sure36A. last B. change C. happened D. start37A. pillow B. book C. desk D. door38A. relaxation B. sadness C. relief D. thrill39A. in spite of B. instead of C. ahead of D. in need of40A. ill B. down C. silent D. asleep第二部分 阅读理解（每题2分，共50分）第一节 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。ADecision-thinking is not unlike pokerit often matters not only what you think, but also what others think you think what you think they think you think. The mental process(过程) is similar. Naturally, this card game has often been of considerable interest to people who are, by any standards, good thinkers.The great mathematician John von Neumann was one of the founders of game theory. In particular, he showed that all games fall into two classes; there are what he called games of perfect information, games like chess where the players cant hide anything or play tricks; they dont win by chance, but by means of logic and skills. Then there are games of imperfect information, like poker, in which it is impossible to know in advance that one course of action is better than another.One mistaken idea about business is that it can be treated as a game of perfect information. Quite the reverse Business, life itself are games which we must normally play with very imperfect information. Business decisions are often made with many unknown and unknowable factors(因素), best poker players. But few business people find it comfortable to admit that they are taking a chance, and many still prefer to believe that they are playing chess, not poker.41The subject discussed in this text is _.A.the process of reaching decisionsB.the difference between poker and chess.C.the secret of making good business plansD.the value of information in winning games42An important factor in a game of imperfect information is _.A.rules B.luck C.time D.ideas43Which of the following can be used in place of Quite the reverse in paragraph 3?A.Quite right. B.True enough. C.Most unlikely. D.Just the opposite.44In the writers opinion, when making business decisions one should _ .A.put perfect information before imperfect informationB.accept the existence of unknown factorsC.regard business as a game of chessD.mix known and unknown factorsBRoughly half of college students will have some degree of depression at some point during their time in school. Even more startling, 6.2 percent of college students surveyed in 2012 considered suicide and 1.3 percent attempted it, according to an American College Health Association study released this spring. If youre feeling depressed on campus, you may find the following tips helpful.Exercise: Physical activity releases endorphins chemicals that produce an overall positive feeling within the body, which fight depression naturally. Mental health experts claim that exercise is a solution to those feeling mild or moderate depression. However, for those severely depressed, simply doing sports is not enough.Use school counseling services: Campuses dont employ mental health experts simply to throw thousands of dollars down the drain. Their job is to help students, so experts recommend you use them. Most students, however, are hesitant to take a trip to their colleges counseling center, fearing being laughed at by peers. As a result, some schools like Texas Christian University, are testing students for mental health problems when they get sick and visit the campus health clinic.Take advantage of technology: Staying in touch with family members and friends from childhood and high school has become easier than ever with the coming of Facebook and video chat services like Skype. While mental health experts insist that its important to make friends in your new environment and be involved in the college community, its also significant to keep in touch with the people you knew before college.Go to sleep: Following a fairly regular sleep pattern can defend you against depression. In college, many students sleep patterns are irregular thanks to late-night studying and partying, which is harmful to their mental health. Research strongly suggests that sleep is the key to learning and memory formation.45According to the passage, physical activity _ .A. is regarded as the best way to fight depressionB. contributes to the release of endorphinsC. cant help the seriously depressed studentsD. improve peoples ability to learn and memorize46It can be inferred from the 3rd paragraph that _ .A. employing mental health experts on campus is a waste of moneyB. students with mental health problems cant get on well with othersC. going to colleges counseling center for help requires a lot of courageD. sick students in Texas Christian University must take psychological tests47Taking advantage of technology is encouraged because it _A.enables students to get involved in college lifeB.helps students stay in contact with othersC.offers students a way to make new friendsD.provides a way to avoid getting bored48which of the following can NOT help one reduce depression?A.Taking exercise regularly every weekB.Chatting with old friends with SkypeC.Turning to mental health experts for adviceD.Holding parties deep into the night to relaxCShyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are concerned with their own appearance and actions too much. Negative thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must affect people unfavorably. A persons self-concept is reflected in the way he or she behaves and the way a person behaves affects other peoples reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a deep effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, who have low respect, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need faith that they are doing the right thing. Shy people are very sensitive to criticism. It makes them feel inferior（自卑）.They also find it difficult to be pleased by praises because they believe they are unworthy of praise. A shy person may respond to a praise with a statement like this one: Youre just saying that to make me feel good, I know its not true.” It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely got rid of, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determination since shyness goes hand in hand with lack of self respect. It is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths. Each one of us has his or her own characteristics. We are interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our chances for a rich and successful life.49The first paragraph is mainly about_.A.the cause of shyness B.the effect of shyness on peopleC.the feelings of shy people D.the questions in the minds of shy people50According to the writer, self-awareness is_.A.harmful to people B.a weak point of shy peopleC.the cause of unhappiness D.a good characteristic51What is the shy peoples reaction to praise?A.They are pleased by it. B.They feel it is not true.C.They are very sensitive to it. D.T