湖北省巴东一中2016届高三英语下册冲刺训练题1.doc

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Why doesnt the man want to go hiking? A. He is in pain. B. He dislikes hiking. C. He has to pass an exam.2. How old is the man probably? A. Hes a teenager. B. Hes in his 30s. C. Hes in his late 40s.3. What will the man probably do next? A. Buy something. B. Look for the key. C. Wait for the woman.4. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman is helpful. B. Mr. Green is unhappy. C. Mr. Barkley is disappointed.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Apartment rents. B. Online shopping. C. Cell phone bills.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；昕完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Waiter and customer. C. Husband and wife.7. What does the woman need? A. A cake. B. Two eggs. C. Some coffee.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What was the man doing earlier? A. Taking a shower. B. Running outside.C. Swimming in a pool.9. What will the woman do next? A. Get something to drink. B. Buy some brown shorts. C. Wash some clothes.听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。10. What is the mans life like? A. Relaxing. B. Colorful. C. Stressful.11. What do people often do in the Green Club? A. Share gardening experiences.B. Build gardens together. C. Plant trees together.12. When will the speakers see each other again? A. This evening at 5:00. B. Tomorrow morning at 11:00. C. Tomorrow afternoon at 3:00.听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。13. Who does the man think the woman is shopping for in the beginning? A. Her niece. B. Herself. C. Her daughter.14. What does the man think of schools in Oregon? A. They have a long history. B. They offer good programs.C. They have beautiful scenery15. Where did the woman go to college? A. Brown University. B. Harvard University. C. The University of Pennsylvania.16.What will the woman do next? A. Attend a party B. Visit a nearby university. C. Go on with her shopping.听第10段材料,回答第 17至 20题。17. For how long did the speaker rent the car? A. A day. B. Five days. C. A week.18. Besides the $55 per day, what did the speaker pay for? A. The gas. B. The extra miles. C. The car companys insurance plan.19. What did the speaker say about the SUV? A. It had no damage at all. B. It was suitable for driving in parks. C. It was more expensive than he thought.20. What did the speaker do before he left with the rental car? A. He took some pictures of the car. B. He called his insurance company. C. He paid the manager with a check.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA warm smile on the street, a happy “hello” in a public park or the cheery sound of your name at the neighborhood bar it doesnt take much to feel at home in a busy city. And in the following cities, these gestures are second nature, with locals who are quick to welcome visitors and neighbors alike.Dublin, IrelandDublin is home to some of the warmest people on the planet. One of Europes smaller capital cities, Dublin also benefits from a low crime rate and a widespread feeling of security, so residents (居民）are more likely to lend a stranger a helping hand. Locals speak in hushed tones in public. Talking too loudly in public gives the impression of being careless at best, and rude at worst.Auckland, New ZealandNew Zealands biggest city is also the countrys friendliest, perhaps because many of its residents are immigrants (移民）. People have come from all over the world and understand what it is like to have moved to a different place, so it is welcoming for tourists and new residents. Also, the city is surrounded by amazing scenery and things to do. Thats got to make people a bit happier, and therefore friendlier.Charleston, United StatesThis city has aquiet outdoorenvironment that helps keep residents in good spirits. Even when you go to the department of motor vehicles, you get a smile. Like many southern US cities, Charleston moves at a slower pace. People take time to sit outside, talk to neighbors and walk to dinner.Victoria, CanadaA popular tourist destinationwitha busy cruise port, the capitalof British Columbia is known for first-ratecustomer service and kind hosts. Even the post men and women are super friendly and often say “good morning”. Its got a small town and big city feel all at the same time.21. What can be inferred from the underlined part?A. The behaviors of locals do not represent their true nature.B. It is likely that locals would hesitate to welcome visitors.C. Locals perform the acts naturally and without thinking.B. Locals do not feel at home in these busy cities.22. In which city are locals more likely to understand tourists and new residents?A.Dublin.B. Auckland.C. Charleston.D. Victoria.23. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce the tourism in some cities.B. To show the friendliness of different cities.C. To make a comparison between some cities.D. To analyze the nature of people from different countries.B For decades, archaeologists have wondered: Who or what killed the most famous boy king in history? Some experts thought that 19-year-old Tutankhamen had died in a hunting accident. Others said that he was murdered by a blow of the head. Two years of DNA testing and CT scans may have finally solved the mystery of Tuts death. The teen pharaoh(法老), scientists in Egypt now believe, was the victim of malaria (疟疾), complicated by a bone disorder. Even at his best, King Tut was no symbol of strength. He was a weak boy who had a deformed foot and who needed a stick to walk, researcher Carsten Pusch told National Geographic. Shortly before Tut died, in about 1324 B. C. , he may have broken his leg in a fall, the studys authors say. Because of a weak immune system, the pharaohs leg couldnt heal, and a malarial infection (感染) finished him off. Tut was forgotten soon after his death. So why does he attract us today? In 1922, an archaeologist uncovered a group of royal tombs in Egypts Valley of the Kings. Thieves had stolen most of the graves. Only Tuts was untouched. Egypt fever swept the globe as workers unloaded the dazzling treasures, hidden for more than 3,200 years, which had been meant to accompany the young pharaoh to the afterlife. In 1972, Tuts treasures began a series of tours around the world, giving millions of people a chance to view his golden burial mask and other relics up close. Through it all, Tuts star will continue to bum bright, experts say. As author Jon Manchip White wrote, The Pharaoh who in life was one of the least respected of Egypts kings has become in death the most famous.24. What probably led to Tutankhamens death according to the newest study? A. A hunting accident B. A terrible murder. C. An infectious disease D. A blow on his head. 25. Which word best describes the boy kings body? A. Disabled. B. Over-weighted. C. Healthy. D. Strong. 26. Why has the Pharaoh become so well-known after his death? A. Because he died at the age of 19. B. Because his grave had been stolen by thieves. C. Because he was one of the respectable kings in life. D. Because treasures uncovered in his tomb attracted the world. 27. Which of the following may serve as the best title for the text? A. The Cause of Tutankhamens Death. B. The Most Famous Pharaoh in Egypt. C. An Introduction to Valley of the Kings. D. Tutankhamen Came to Life after Death.CAll the men in Moxton worked down the mine because there was nothing else to do, unless you became a vicar (教区牧师) or a professional footballer. And in the last ten years Moxton had had just one of each. Dennis Parker, who was small and very white, had gone down south to be a vicar and Jimmy Shaw was the nearest thing Moxton had to a famous son. He played centre forward for Leeds and one game for England. The mine company ran the Working Mens Club, too. Some of the greatest comedians in the country came to Moxton to tell their jokes at the club. This was the 1930s. Radio was around but nobody was very interested. Television hadnt started at all. The comedians toured the country, telling the same jokes over and over again. Nobody had heard them before because nobody went anywhere outside their hometown. People always ate the same things every day of the week in those days, too. There were few choices of food. Friday was always fish. There was always beef for Sunday dinner. That is of course if somebody was working to provide the money. No money and it was greens every day, if you were lucky. As late as World War II there were kids in the town who couldnt walk properly because they didnt get any vitamins. Rickets (佝偻病）they called it. You could see little kids limping (歧行) down the towns main street with rickets. People lived in tiny cottages. When you walked in you were right in the main room. There was no hall or anything. There was a tin bath in the main room where the miner father washed himself in the evening, after his wife had heated up the water and carried it in. Sunday was different, of course. Sunday was church and then maybe a walk on the moors. The countryside outside Moxton was green and hilly but somehow people never walked far. They were too tired. The men were old at forty and the women got old even quicker.28. What do we know about Jimmy Shaw? A. He had been the vicars best friend. B. He became a professional footballer. C. He didnt like to work down the mine. D. He was the most intelligent man in Moxton. 29. What can we learn about the people in Moxton according to Paragraph 2 ? A. They never heard about radio and television. B. They spent most of their spare time in the club.C. They got tired of the same jokes but had no choice.D. They didnt travel to places outside their hometown.30. Why did people always eat the same food every day of the week? A. Because they lacked the variety of food. B. Because other food didnt suit their taste. C. Because they only liked to eat fish and beef. D. Because they were too tired to prepare different dishes.31. What did people generally do on Sunday? A. They took a bath to refresh themselves. B. They went out for a walk after church. C. They went to climb hills outside the town. D. They stayed at their tiny cottages for a rest.DPeople become quite illogical when they try to decide what can be eaten and what cannot be eaten. If you lived in the Mediterranean, for instance, you would consider octopus (章鱼) a great delicacy. You would not be able to understand why some people find it repulsive. On the other hand, your stomach would turn at the idea of frying potatoes in animal fat -the normally accepted practice in many northern countries. The sad truth is that most of us have been brought up to eat certain foods and we stick to them all our lives.No creature has received more praise and abuse than the common garden snail (蜗牛). Cooked in wine, snails are a great luxury in various parts of the world. There are countless people who, ever since their early years, have learned to associate snails with food. My friend, Robert, lives in a country where snails are not liked. As his flat is in a large town, he has no garden of his own. For years he has been asking me to collect snails from my garden and take them to him.The idea never appealed to me very much, but one day, after a heavy shower, I happened to be walking in my garden when I noticed a huge number of snails taking a stroll on some of my prized plants. Acting on a sudden impulse, I collected several dozen, put them in a paperbag, and took them to Robert. Robert was delighted to see me and equally pleased with my little gift. I left the bag in the hall and Robert and I went into the living room where we talked for a couple of hours. I had forgotten all about the snails when Robert suddenly said that I must stay for dinner. Snails would, of course, be the main dish. I did not fancy the idea and I reluctantly followed Robert out of the room. To our dismay, we saw that there were snails everywhere: they had escaped from the paper bag and had taken complete possession of the hall! I have never been able to look at a snail since then.32. The underlined word “repulsive” in Paragraph 1 most probably means . A. disgusting B. pleasant C. acceptable D. delicious33. We can infer from Paragraph 3 that when collecting the snails, the author .A. was glad that he could share them with his friendB. was angry because they might damage his beloved plantsC. was excited about being able to give his friend a surpriseD. was depressed because it was hard to catch them all34. The author finds that snails .A. are as delicious as octopus B. are disliked in his hometownC. are a kind of controversial food D. are as popular as fried potatoes35. The best title for the passage might be “ ”.A. One Mans Meat is Another Mans Poison B. Foods and Cultures C. Snail and Octopus D. People Are Illogical in Front of Delicacies第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 36 It is a new term in todays tourism industry. But in an age of growing environmental awareness, it is not too difficult for us to imagine and understand this new form of hol