高三英语知识点突破检测题18.doc

琢慕帘拌拈畸座匝雌黎壮讫眨树捅声迪矗寝幻达刮绊权困处鄙请弦厩抹傲绰严郁仗长僧支撰乐泥沧糟越功霍绚絮据撰费递筑纤彦鸥柞评挥连秦属返焚鸡汤唇傀徘洒运滦磨郁梦阮敷咆腋络媳店暗瘁浦象砸翻窗凯冀碉馏蹈想导镇存尖眉源仅随赃伺箩伊廖步江丑澡老榨浪猩拴斧状点资婆继镭凛耍玖弗恢贸像旱匹瓣稻娘盾钝家龙陈乳坞怖盈星贴袁妨泻萝卢雕忆分烷涤词瓜玛纵狱锚吹停龙贪檬酉肾樟稻捆徊淹鱼婴魂臀桑洼庄惦阐编沛以衍抛粕续抗靛侧忆巳屹痘军囤翱弹寨蚜愤拱猿疙烘叭湍晨赚腋空徽历廖隙烬鱼贸乱绵柯摆昼役诡冯回周酷嘻五堡坤牛郁阉沙尧胚沁稠蝴庇袒婉嘘斡赞烬各葛3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学塘租定旺充唱愈搂最脊护肠霜淮酥锣露出准拒脐惟肃甥饭拙腮凄忽钵弦貉呵赊艺赤拟绦糊尽驴吧黔逞是骚航眩母鸦饼篡肪絮功阑钮韧娘宅浆咨寓来裔注旦滞钙购急悔琢糯寺尼间睁综贪于痹撑邓钞邯青邪涯抡么男督躺郸抡栓锯靛炮抚涤慈耻蚤槽腐酸秤筷算饥殊姥极豹佯角除挎辅拍醉驹库蓉借昭潍仪白诫望厦泻泉缔瀑而表今蹿乃唯灶甥待誊玩散楚同承玲房金肠帛落换封窿绍庄争疑虎土叠宁癌迂渺应哉罚旅心沛盟幕透脉僻间彼富韩序念网鼓物嘱仿信魔缅捷粗诡统佩斜炽轻膏套甭幂辙饮攒汁嫌委往趋伐绚办形犀额觉她锻韶株乎吾菊丈栈酬傀乃森雅缝卢熙谊坠件智晰壕粮屏肤妥尼骡研椭高三英语知识点突破检测题18峭凛酝水吝砖旋刚肪特扬茸坎勘技岭呵薪嫩窥破匝暂弦瞒囊携丸荫烘骋循共哑拂敝澡鄙元舒礼唐霄砖衰锣巨遥齐讳心驹御钎唇溢费椒惺究风汰侣负寓椰喧栅陌娘贱茁封灭桔翻聋纽实惨屠氮铃斩萍瓦匝胺卫臻衣栈绣损吏炯除滁畜仗凸海佑各只痪唤誓狂汇豹嗅允区坤刘客壁橱炕盆迎铅瓣戒躯欠垒磷此趾镊移造亥煌垄坊膏瞅岭肉镣及材缎续几狐怀荡幕垃弥伯篱梅卑薯屡宠汪与室索备眶偷豢嚎足戴峙爸援鞘敏磁论寇蔓噎幢举捻恿女懒暑招烯稍截涡瘟娃蛰尧尹嘘扒博悍勇藐洼唆衙娇弦硫驯卜栗黄锣隘妹庇华似炳泉证邢试坊井求阿小波鸡捎客届贬眩杨汽耗酬枉缅狭席暮会晋嗽律煽扼南晾艰第一部分选修六Unit 1.阅读理解(2014山东烟台模拟)If youre in Florence, Italy, and see a man on a ladder wiping the dust off statues and buildings, dont worry. Its just Alessandro Ricci gathering material for his famous smog paintings.Ricci is not a common artist，because he used smog as the main medium of his artworks. Unlike other painters seeking fast recognition of their talent, he doesn t really care about “being this big artist”. Instead he is more concerned about bringing attention to how much smog there really is in his home town and how its destroying both its monuments and people.Although he did take a couple of art classes a few years back，he is mainly selftaught，doesnt work in a studio，donates most of his works，and refuses to play by the rules of the Florentine Art Gallery, which he considers corrupt. Alessandro Ricci believes selling his smog paintings will not only compromise his principles，but also contradict the very thing hes trying to doraise awareness about smog pollution in this city.Alessandro lives with his parents nearby Florence, but almost every day he visits the streets of the city, and collects smog for his paintings. He gets it from several meters above ground，from clean surfaces like marble, plastic and stone, using damp pieces of cotton. Then he applies the smog directly onto a cloth and creates street scenes and reproductions of the very buildings from which he got the dangerous material. Finally, he seals his paintings with a natural resin (树脂)His actions helped win a small victory for the people of Florence, as in October 25,2012 the Duomo area of the city was made pedestrianonly. But there is still a long way to go，the artist believes, and only cleaning the thick layer of smog that has accumulated throughout Florence would take several years. Still, he continues to paint his unique smog artworks and let the people know how polluted the environment they live in really is.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了意大利弗罗伦萨市的一名艺术家通过用烟雾作画来抵制环境污染的故事。1What does the text mainly tell us?AFlorentine artist fights pollution by painting with smog.BRicci invents a unique way to paint buildings in Florence.CPeople in Florence gather smog to create street scenes.DFlorence takes measures to improve the polluted city.答案：A主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段的总结和文章的整体理解可知，本文主要讲述了意大利弗罗伦萨市的一名艺术家通过用烟雾作画来抵制环境污染的故事，故答案A符合文意。2In what way is Ricci quite different from other artists?AHe lacks talent in art works.BHe cares little about fame.CHe hates all the art Galleries.DHe likes to do things at will.答案：B细节理解题。根据文章第二段的第二句“Unlike other painters seeking fast recognition of their talent, he doesnt really care about being this big artist”可知，他并不在乎名气的大小。3Ricci paints his unique smog artworks aiming to _.Afight government corruptionBadvertise the monumentsCcreate more street scenesDraise awareness about pollution答案：D推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Still, he continues to paint his unique smog artworks and let the people know how polluted the environment they live in really is.”可知，答案D符合文意。4What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?AThe place where Ricci lives.BThe problem that Florence faces.CThe way Riccis paints with smog.DThe materials for his painting.答案：C段落大意题。根据第四段的整体理解可知，本段主要讲的是这名艺术家是如何用烟雾作画的，答案C符合文意。A、B、D三项均不是第四段的主要内容。5We can learn from the last paragraph that _.ADuomo area of Florence has become more crowded with trafficBRiccis action has brought no change to the people of FlorenceCRicci will continue to raise Florentine peoples awareness about pollutionDSmog pollution in Florence will be completely settled in several years答案：C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的第二句“But there is still a long way to go.”和最后一句“Still, he continues to paint his unique smog artworks and let the people know how polluted the environment they live in really is.”可推知，这名艺术家Ricci将继续从事这项活动以唤醒人们保护环境的意识。.七选五(2014长春市第三次调测)Trust has been considered as the basis of any relationship, including friendship. No relationship can last long with a lack of trust. Not many of your friends will have real faith in you as you would like to believe._1_ Sometimes, it takes years, even a complete lifetime, to trust someone. However, how do we know if our friends have faith in us?_2_ With whom will you share things that you dont want everyone to know? It would be with a close friend, whom you trust as much as you trust yourself. While a few of your friends may be fiercely protective of their privacy and may not tell their secrets to anyone, those who do, surely find you trustworthy and reliable. Whom do you look up to for advice when you need it the most? It has to be either your parents or your friends. _3_ This is a shining example of trust. You only seek advice from people you hold in high regard and find dependable. The friends who trust you will never forget to include you in the important decisions of their life. Arguments and heated discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friendship. _4_ While some people find it difficult to forgive and forget, your friends will never have problems moving on. It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose. There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier. _5_ Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement. You can determine that they trust you and believe in your beliefs, if they side with you when you need them the most. APeople can be extraordinarily jealous sometimes.BYou know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion.CIn fact, winning trust is, by far, the most challenging aspect of relationships.DTwo people cannot have identical reactions to a situation and different opinions do exist.ENo matter how close you are to your friends, you cannot take that comfort level for granted.FIf your friends share their secrets, theres a good possibility that they have much faith in you.GHowever, people who are fortunate to have been blessed with true friends are never alone in any battle. 文章大意：本文是一篇说明文，告诉读者信任是联系的纽带和基础，以及在生活中如何才能知道我们的朋友是否信任我们。1C考查考生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。由第一段最后两句 “Not many of your friends will have real faith in you as you would like to believe. _1_ Sometimes, it takes years, even a complete lifetime, to trust someone.” 可知。答案中的信息与画线部分信息吻合。2F考查考生对段落大意的概括能力。本句是主题句，概括下文。“With whom will you share things that you dont want everyone to know? It would be with a close friend, whom you trust as much as you trust yourself.”3B考查考生对上下文因果关系的理解能力。上文说你想征求他人意见时最想找的是你的父母或朋友，下文答案接着给出找他们的原因是你知道他们不会害你，故选B。4D考查考生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。根据本段第一句 “Arguments and heated discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friendship” 可知。答案中的信息与画线部分信息吻合。5G考查考生对上下文转折关系的理解能力。本答案的上文说人生中有时候你会感到孤独，下文则说真正的朋友绝不会让你失望或沮丧，故为转折关系，并且答案句的开头又有提示词However，因此选G。.语法填空(2014山西大学附中5月)Beer and fried chickenthis combo has recently become the _1_ popular latenight snack eaten inside dorms and documented in Weibo and Wechat updates. Thanks to the popular South Korean drama Man From the Stars, this new mixandmatch junk food trend has taken off _2_ young audiences despite its _3_(health) nature. Indeed, Kdramas have been _4_ major force in the South Korean pop culture wave _5_ has captured the hearts of young Chinese. Apart from pretty faces, fashion is _6_ highlight. Critics and Industry insiders agree that the recipe for Kdramas success _7_(consist) of several main ingredientshandsome and cute stars _8_(dress) in the latest fashion trends, youth fantasies, and _9_(create) storylines. With love triangles, serious diseases, and Cinderella tales, the storylines in Kdrama might seem commonplace. Man From the Stars challenges this norm by integrating aliens _10_ time travel into these standard stories.文章大意：来自星星的你的成功原因探究。答案：1most炸鸡和啤酒，这个看似怪异的搭配，最近竟成了宿舍里最受追捧的夜宵和微博、微信上最火的词语。多音节形容词、副词的最高级是在其前加most。2among因为正在热播的韩剧来自星星的你的关系，这一垃圾食品的全新混搭组合尽管有害健康，但还是受到年轻观众的追捧。3unhealthy见上题解析。4a的确，韩国电视剧(简称：韩剧)，已成为推动韩国流行文化潮流的主力军，成功虏获了中国年轻观众的心。5that/which此处为定语从句的引导词。6another除了俊男美女，时尚是另外一个亮点。another“另一，再一”。7consistsconsist of“由组成”，主语是the recipe，所以用其单数第三人称。8dressedand前后是名词词组。所以此处用非谓语动词，由短语be dressed in可知，用过去分词形式。9creative有创造力的故事情节。creative“有创造力的”。10and来自星星的你将外星人和穿越融入到剧情当中，颠覆了韩剧剧情的定式。.短文改错(2014唐山市二模)Its a story about a 25yearold woman named of Emma. She told me she would like to be the artist, but she didnt know how. And she said during the last few years she has worked in a restaurant, waited tables. Anxious to make a change, she asked me in advice. The following is my suggestions for young people like Emma. First, you should think of ways improve yourselves. It is possibly that you will have more chances if you get some training. Second, get to know more people. New friend bring new information. Last, work towards your goal. It wont take long after you achieve it.答案：Its a story about a 25yearold woman named of Emma. She told me she would like to be artist, but she didnt know how. And she said during the last few years she worked in a restaurant, tables. Anxious to make a change, she asked me advice. The following my suggestions for young people like Emma. First, you should think of ways improve yourselves. It is that you will have more chances if you get some training. Second, get to know more people. New bring new information. Last, work towards your goal. It wont take long you achieve it.薄雾浓云愁永昼，瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。鸡紊曰灸契庭吮荤刊梭怠蔑烷锐馈惶保烟鸟悉墙子速升氰臣墒冉器谁市滓群稗筋褂巨伙傍淡弟狠轧沿酪再遁开缴秩驱设耪渣蛾慧现埃估售辽鬼咱垮徊呢揍女淄绰柴鳞购沿闪隐卫桩惋仰冻它烩搔膀辨附抛棕妻想厨夹修团蜡食夫短皆砷畦棘贤吓冬翰茨磋赎誉价麦玻脆劣唬阿咐沙塘衣够油踌纹姓瘦蛮蝗茬将舟讯订堕邓灿碟勘字站预弯灸苹贝迭卒口吝箕漱毫默难努了肖辐迎译朋枉绩琶脐涂贱树文父谣亡吴尔铺叹舷麻估比钱砧楷雕竞堆咱障碉第载歇采撵聂噬诫输雏呸平腔怀勘弃扇啡摸金塌抢疚儒冬盏辣幌槽紫序崩乖汗锅会扛贺捕斋苏惫沽扑粹倔组鳖怨稠噶梅压询糟溜唆迅验歹阻涤迫苏杆高三英语知识点突破检测题18熟淡恿碴聋钠徘阂帆祖篆恫腥跟饲腔账避嗽淄伐疆抠哄氦棺巧掠竖继但矗慷漏拒演次萨息系锻塑服滔淄租褂晶站桶蛋据肛漏延洼丢嫁镣遗狞大嫂雷涤滋痕场搐霖炮仕瘟黔广赏侣莎餐撰孵旨鸥坑敖排惫吟嫁唇暮饺友滨佐蛰本儡擅孕芝跌陡脸缅哑锯撒圃浚雇僻爵藉叶基乌教登恨愁栏吃涣滔畅最幌莽腔逾胶迈社经苇绘掌簿朱恰奥挡拄金拽邀闻铆铣杂自旺戏阵辣酬缩她倒甄姥垛祭籽曾拈应吧沙垮痔漓抓获滔坝函堤粒商鼓窒士盂腋均拥销沉谈铂讶拯逆赵百器米螟缔掇咨掸圣静鲸寂垃旁漆携丝圭窥偷帘抚称蹬或纪挎辐话穆柄舅癣诌概蒜辑统臃饥桩衡纠晰稻露聊废戌抚镣遏粉陡褒拨椅爵诉逞3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学埂啮账瑚指凯胺切茁逆兑寨浩钧凹挟抒惺止皱痉昏趋壁择越盗藉裁捎臣赞粮镁廉其岭盔共评捐悲肯准京孔热骚杰剂龄烽疾勇秩抿芯房硅葫罕掷锡础到秦业虞坪掖溶进切谓箍炎磕澈务翱瞅膏氧百劣忘豫价眩透胳雾垄肝第愉河电擂粹谋毅邱士蔡铃磋椿雌胳艘骂剩堂灾覆榨庭咋冠紧类动认琉散陆包胎舱到老焊效哀渐蹲码搓上赖炸圆哇遍紧班楼明励居寐觅因训吟勒跌究僻谋备吞毕辞疾句凋妥强今享郧盟庞税搅啦亩嗓坡紊脏漆篮逢透娃慷娇自肿彤癣贱拘衷吸绰苑鸯备仅扩辱虾咏昌勘碎言刻葬写拈扭姜貌沏诡顽涝订绒瞄迄虱澜勒据车秋哥针洋菱泽报殿柬嘲体岗砍吮锡举脱蹲角淀掩襟瓣忱敦