2016-2017学年高一英语下册双基限时练习题1.doc

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综合测评一　Unit 1　Women of achievement
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Why does the man want to keep the window shut?
A. He is ill.
B. He wants to open it himself.
C. The air inside is fresh enough.
2．What is Mike?
A. A teacher. B. A student.
C. A writer.
3．What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The French kiss each other when they meet and part.
B. Westerners kiss each other when they feel excited.
C. French people shake hands when they meet.
4．What should we do at the table in a Chinese family?
A. Thank the host.
B. Use your right hand.
C. Not talk while eating.
5．Why did Fred's father scold him?
A. He didn't do well in the test.
B. He was impolite to his relatives.
C. He sat with his feet pointing to others.
第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～8题。
6．What was the weather like that day when they reached Beijing?
A. It was sunny. B. It was cloudy.
C. It was rainy.
7．Who met him when he arrived?
A. Uncle John.
B. Aunt Mary.
C. Uncle John and Aunt Mary.
8．What can we know from the conversation?
A. The man didn't like Chinese food.
B. The man visited the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.
C. The man had a good time in Beijing.
听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。
9．What does Mary's father grow in most of his fields?
A. Wheat. B. Potatoes.
C. Fruits.
10．When was the house built?
A. Almost 300 years ago.
B. In 1988.
C. After they moved here.
11．What are the two speakers going to do when they've seen everything?
A. See the cows.
B. Ride the horse.
C. Go inside the building.
听第8段材料，回答第12～14题。
12．Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a post office.
B. At a baker's shop.
C. At a restaurant.
13．When was the parcel posted?
A. Two days ago.
B. Two weeks ago.
C. Two months ago.
14．What do we know about the man?
A. He lives at 128 Devon Street.
B. He is very angry about the service.
C. He sent his mother a parcel.
听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。
15．Which of the following is TRUE?
A. A studio apartment usually has two beds.
B. A studio apartment usually doesn't have a bathroom.
C. A studio apartment usually has a small kitchen area.
16．How much does a studio apartment cost a month?
A. $520. B. $250.
C. $205.
17．What does the man do probably?
A. A student. B. A teacher.
C. A clerk.
听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。
18．How old was Rose when she left college?
A. 16. B. 17.
C. 18.
19．What did Rose learn in the college?
A. Computer. B. English.
C. Typing.
20．How much will the office pay Rose in three months if she gets the job?
A. $30. B. $27.
C. $20.
答案　1－5　ABACC　6－10　BCCAA
11－15　BABCC　16－20　BCCCA
听力材料
Text 1
W: Do you mind if I open the window to let in some fresh air?
M: Sorry. Please don't, I've caught a cold.
Text 2
W: Did you say sorry to your teacher, Mike?
M: Why must I?
W: You were late this morning.
Text 3
M: How do westerners greet each other? Can you give me an example?
W: French people kiss each other hello and goodbye.
Text 4
M: Can you tell me some table manners in China?
W: Well, it's not polite to talk with people when your mouth is full of food.
Text 5
M: Why was Fred scolded by his dad?
W: You didn't notice? He just sat in front of the guests with his feet pointing at them.
Text 6
M: We safely landed at the capital airport at five in the afternoon even though it was very cloudy.
W: Who met you there?
M: Uncle John and Aunt Mary. Aunt Mary cooked some Chinese food for us, it was all delicious. We were both tired and had a good rest that evening.
W: Where did they show you around?
M: The Great Wall. And the Imperial Palace, too. We enjoyed ourselves there, I think.
Text 7
M: What does your father grow, Mary?
W: He grows potatoes and cabbages, and other things like that, but he grows more wheat than vegetables.
M: Yes, your father told me about that. What do you keep in that building?
W: Cows. Would you like to see inside? It's more modern than the house.
M: You've got a lovely house, Mary.
W: Yes, it was built almost 300 years ago. It's very old, but my parents don't want to change it. They've lived here since 1988.
M: When are we going to see the horses, Mary? I want to go for a ride.
W: We'll go there when we've seen everything here.
Text 8
W: Hello, can I help you?
M: Yes, I posted a parcel two weeks ago and it hasn't arrived yet.
W: OK, when was it posted?
M: On Monday, the twelfth of June in Sheffield.
W: Aha, what's the name and address of the sender?
M: Who? Oh, me? I am Paul Castle. That's C­A­S­T­L­E. I live at 77 Sydney Road, Sheffield 58.
W: And who was it addressed to?
M: My mother, Mrs. Jay Castle. She lives at 128, Devon Street.
W: Good. Now what exactly was in the parcel?
M: Well, it was her birthday last week. And I, um, made her a cake, um, a chocolate one.
W: I see, OK, I will see if we've got it here.
Text 9
M: Hello, Century Properties. May I help you?
W: I am calling to rent an apartment. My name is Kate Green.
M: Yes, Ms Green. What kind of room are you looking for?
W: I am a student, so I'd like a place near the university, something not very expensive.
M: But the closer you get to the university, the more you will have to pay.
W: I see. By the way, I am hoping to be able to walk to the campus.
M: Well, the rooms within walking distance of campus are more expensive. However, there are studio apartments, which are not expensive.
W: What's a studio apartment?
M: It is a one­room apartment with a bathroom. Usually, there is a small kitchen area, a bed and enough room for sitting.
W: That sounds good. How much does it cost?
M: $250 a month.
W: Great, I'll take one.
Text 10
Rose left school when she was seventeen years old and went to a college for a year to learn to type. She passed her examinations quite well and then went to look for work. She was still living with her parents. A lot of people were looking for typists at that time, so it was not difficult to find interesting work. Rose went to several offices, and then chose one of them. It was near her parents' house. She thought, “I will walk there every morning. I won't go by bus.” She went to the office again and said to the manager, “I want to work here but what will you pay me？” “We will pay you $27 now，” the manager answered, “and $30 in three months.” Rose thought for a few seconds before she answered. Then she said, “All right, then I'll start in three months' time.”
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
After returning from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway owes me 12 pounds，” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the office. “You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me 12 pounds.”
Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam，” he said politely. “I'll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”
The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldn't have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child.“You look sunburnt，” he said to her.“Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey？”
“Yes，” she answered, shyly.“The beach was lovely. And I can swim too！”
“That's fine，” said Harry. “My little girl can't swim a bit yet. Of course，she's only three ...”
“I'm four，” the child said proudly. “I'll be four and a half.”
Harry turned to the mother.“I remember your ticket, Madam，” he said. “But you didn't get one for your daughter, did you？”
“Er, well ...” the woman looked at the child. “I mean .., she hasn't started school yet. She's only four.”
“A four­year­old child must have a ticket, Madam. A child's return ticket from Jersey costs .., let me see ... 13.50 pounds. The law is the law, but since the mistake is mine ...”
The woman stood up, took the child's hand and left the office.
21．The woman was angry because ________.
A. she couldn't use the ticket for her round trip
B. she had to return home a day earlier than she had planned
C. she spent more money than she had expected
D. Harry had sold her a ticket to Jersey where there was no sailing
答案与解析　C　她生气的主要原因是她多花了一宿住旅店的钱。
22．Harry started talking to the little girl ________.
A. because he was in trouble and did not know what to do
B. because he had a little girl about the same age as this girl
C. because he wanted to be friendly to the little girl who looked so nice
D. when he suddenly realized that he could find a way out from the little girl
答案与解析　A　短文中的这句“Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child.”是解答该题的依据。
23．When Harry said，“The law is the law, but since the mistake was mine ...” he meant that ________.
A. they must follow it, even though the mistake was his
B. he had to be strict with the woman because of the law，although he didn't want to
C. the woman had to pay him 1.50 pounds and the railway would pay her for the hotel
D. she should pay 1.50 pounds，but he had made a mistake，she could go without paying
答案与解析　D　根据上下文对事情和年轻的售票员思想过程的叙述，可知这句话的意思是：按规定那妇女要付小孩的票钱，但售票员也有错。因此，他希望互相不追究，所以正确答案为D。
24．The woman left the office without saying anything because ________.
A. she wanted to go home and get money for the child's ticket
B. she was so angry that she didn't have anything to do with the young man
C. she was moved by Harry's kindness
D. she knew she would have to pay the railway if she insisted
答案与解析　D　从最后年轻人的那段话，及那位妇女一句话都没说，站起来，牵起小女孩的手就离开了票房这一事实，可以推理出那妇女的思想过程，即如果她要坚持让售票处赔她一晚住宿营费的话，那么车站也可以按规定要她补买小女孩的票，这样她就会多付1.5英镑，因此，她也就不再坚持了。
B
Mr. Ma, a famous mental doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”
Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school student from Xi'an, was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried. And one night he left his home without telling parents. Another student, a 14­year­old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn't think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and unhappy. Unluckily, many of them won't go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won't talk about their secrets.
At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people：
Talk to your parents or teachers often.
Take part in group activities.
Try to get on well with people around you.
Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.
25．The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have ________.
A. no parents
B. no secrets
C. poor memories
D. mental problems
答案与解析　D　从第一段的开头部分Now many young students can have problems with their minds.可知这样的学生可能有心理问题。
26．The schoolgirl's problem happened whenever she ________.
A. studied very hard
B. had exams
C. talked with her parents
D. went to see a doctor
答案与解析　B　从第二段的最后一句While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn't think of anything to write.可知当她有考试时问题就会发生。
27．Some of those with mental problems won't ask for help because ________.
A. they don't want to tell their secrets to others
B. their parents are too busy to look after them
C. doctors can't help them with the problems
D. they can do with the problems themselves
答案与解析　A　从第三段最后一句Others won't talk about their secrets.可知学生们不请求帮助是因为不想把秘密告诉别人。
28．The underlined word “stupid” in the third paragraph means ________.
A. pretty B. happy
C. not clever D. not friendly
答案与解析　C　从第三段的第四句Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor.可知此意为“不聪明的”。
C
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(2) ASSISTANT WANTED FOR BUSY RESTAURANT. Some evening and weekend work. All meals free. Ring 3320178
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(4) ROOM TO RENT(出租). Small room to rent in city center flat(公寓) above restaurant. Newly painted with modern furniture. Near main railway station. Buses pass front door. Phone [phone]
Mr. Brown wants to live near his workplace. Mrs. Brown wants a house with four bedrooms. The Browns' children don't care what the house is like as long as the garden is big enough. Ann, their daughter has always wanted to work in a restaurant. She thinks it is an exciting place. It's hard work but she isn't lazy. She has to work on Saturdays and Sundays, but she gets other days off. It's not very well paid. But who cares about money?
Tom is a middle school student. He is twelve years old. He stops school at half past three, so he has plenty of time to finish his homework.
Jack，Mr. Brown's brother, is looking for a room to rent. He doesn't care about what color the walls are or how old the furniture is. He is getting ready for his drawing. So the house must be quiet.
29．Why didn't the Browns buy the house in Advertisement One?
A. It was on the north side of town.
B. There weren't enough bedrooms.
C. There was no dining room.
D. The garden was too big.
答案与解析　B　根据短文内容，可知广告中出租的房子有三间卧室，而布朗一家却需要有四间卧室的房子。所以答案为B。
30．Why can't Tom play for the new football team?
A. He's not old enough.
B. It's in a different vi