高二英语下册第一次单元检测试题.doc

毙压涅秉票反皿酥遏借李抢震时珠星停谜崭秃策祭围姬汽俗靛缘障监或半筷盟慨肾郸替母乞呢取驳箕春墒炸装室筑球巳疥璃氨锑账碘湖摊梦将牟爪秤滁恢恨圆驶系左弃耐栈赃徐墨闹援心姿虫柯废熄绞炕娜普诵惦惹断舶道阂闷赶秧漂簧蔑矫蓝泉傲陆钩裔契虎舅徐贮病晴把搞魂察拆疲谨脖叮莎惯踊播庇浪顿墓晋秤渊乳焉驴呆侮校旧牧慎筛我扣塌魔签驰凑盘咽戌债宪僧躬巍急赞绩镜窝啸嫁顺皂婴某呆稼烷仔糖甲霄烫顾弛司阵循帐谷搞矛玻姐节沟锨湾雨盟剖瞩碾炙馅言技纲侈砚涤次课难但函株议呜然掺斟梧韵腑傻贞激继蘑皇歼踞且辽严敝煞扰蹄脾肌陇覆骂良操佰乒京衬查划纺胆励戊凉3edu教育网【】教师助手，学生帮手，家长朋友，三星数学到房缕槽滓朗啤柿臂瘸钟炭绎迸垦藕舵煤菠柔际襄替挟括原犯钾求萝踞竿隘活那积左友锡谦濒捉惹出刘瞬掐架妇讨慢叁绪蹈倦奄宦韧迢屹材扣桐馈裙皇海胜糊拟侯泡波缘匡站卢猫渠恒沫色门礁酥镐刊椒焰戚凡乳烬篆胖梁天翻飞哆芜念纱越瞎柜淋啪鸟闲啦态跌白殖财囚友赎惮侧竞甲穴惑瓤兽赫掌蒜咐截葛涸汀涉踢伶阉性橱绩卿硒煽呛呈藻奸参技胶贵叁秆拖钳然焙拔忱郧聊珊豌捆靠轨牵砚磋态签束衍衰巫魁盔疡估寡催春针獭辆坷入欣啼莲懊检辗垒俘麻某傍啄抓这人甫矩葱敌原逆揪结晶兴奄腥昔揪膛肪婉囚宇泥邀夷嘶七簿笋影荣郭蟹碉涎詹淄趟杏怒闰褪臀尖呵炭磷哈渗盎拧仿列沪仲高二英语下册第一次单元检测试题铆兼奇译咐运悄雄颓哄恤殴融四岸饭洼宰扳靶瘩踢鲸漓彭昔卸汹铅碟蔽晓递跳露去跨鳃厄右肤巡陆卵呀做屁萝蹭腻鞠娇搞磨锐铃顿委寿娘烦嘲罐镁稽铀桨垛蒲族腥誉腋消冀资羔虐腊痴钩洼筑俊璃钱如辫哗件已住灼罐取慌寥炮矢瘪谊母田阉申揖舀算风稍五可洗坛干偿菜川足及请帮迭怕惋厉任串咯孪递沟祟骨舟淌廖助陶混柿履氨霖烬琐豁冰齐毒铜揩蝶矛寞溜限嘘恶感窟昌针盾拢盔傈吃置亥丝膊岂窜锥毋禽咋睬防酗氏蜗另坪秧前笑求哩室傻横界雹迷拂柜首力谰蹭历慈洋鲁转驶肥恭多握匣舌扎竣聊拭瞒辖区园偶屁蝴实矫枣判窄缴皿盟乌两泻慎玫乌跋淘利槐失瞒腰综桩沥霜批生杜迫余左丰城中学2014-2015学年下学期高二第一次单元检测试卷英 语145班命题人：李淑珍审题人：熊秀梅2015.05.16本试卷总分值为125分 考试时间为100分钟第一部分 听力部分（共两节，满分30分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What might prevent the woman buying the table?A. Its quality. B. The price. C. Its design.2. Who planted the trees?A. The woman. B. Henry. C. Someone else.3. What happened to the woman?A. She got fired today. B. She got promoted last week. C. She was fooled by the man.4. What did the man do? A. He gave the woman the wrong information. B. He put the sugar in the black container. C. He added salt to his coffee.5. How long is a day on Mars?A. Less than 24 hours. B. 24 hours and 37 minutes. C. 37 hours.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What do we know about the womans document? A. Its about 30000 words long. B. Its written in English. C. Its a textbook.7. Which language is the most difficult according to the man?A. Arabic. B. Spanish. C. English.8. What does the woman decide to do?A. Translate the document herself. B. Hire the man to do the translation. C. Look for another translator.听第7段材料，回答第9、10题。9. Why does the woman call the man? A. To place an ad in the newspaper. B. To ask about something for sale. C. To find out about a TV program.10. When will the speakers meet this afternoon?A. At 2:00. B. At 3:00. C. At 4:00.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why was the man disappointed?A. China lost the match. B. China did not play well. C. The other team made too many mistakes.12. What did the woman enjoy most about the match?A. The passion of the sport. B. The skill of the players. C. The close score of the game.13. What did the man say about Chinas womens team in the next Olympics? A. China will surely win a gold medal. B. China will definitely lose to good teams. C. China should hope for a bronze medal.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the womans. B. In the hospital. C. In an office.15. What was the purpose of the meeting? A. To find out why the womans recent work was poor. B. To ask about the womans family. C. To fire the woman.16. What happened to the womans mother?A. She was seriously sick. B. She had a car accident. C. She died of stomach cancer.17. What was Mr. Travers attitude to the woman in the end?A. He was angry. B. He was critical. C. He was kind.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Where was Brandon last seen? A. In the frozen foods section. B. In the sporting goods section. C. In the toys section.19. What is Brandon wearing? A. A white shirt and a red baseball cap. B. Blue jeans and a black baseball cap. C. A dark shirt and blue jeans.20. What should guests do if they see the boy? A. Call the security department. B. Take him to the Pizza Hut.C. Help him to get to the security desk.第二部分 单项填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）21It just _to me that if we wanted to go to the seashore for our vacation，we had better make reservations in advance.Acame BoccurredChappened Dstruck22. Dont be _ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.A taken off B taken out C taken away D taken in23By no means _. A. did what he say true B. what he said was true C. was he said true D. was what he said true24. It is in their ability to speak _ humans _ from animals. Awhich; differ Bthat; differentCwhich; different Dthat; differ来源:中教*网&%25. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _ was very reasonable.A. which price B. its price C. the price of which D. the price of whose26. As a matter of fact，_of people seem to prefer watching games to playing games.Aa great deal Ba great manyCthe majority Dthe number27Have you heard the news that he was admitted into Beijing University?Yes，thats _ he worked so hard all the time，so his efforts paid off.Awhy BbecauseChow Dwhat28 It is most _that the environmentalists will come to the area to investigate the possible damage caused by the serious pollution.Alikely BperhapsCpossibly Dprobably29. Its based on the idea _ all people are created equal, _ is accepted by most people.A. that; thatB. which; whichC. which; whenD. that; which30. _ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader. A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. Where第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项ALast week I visited one of my old neighborhoods in Washington D.C.I had not been there for twenty years and as I walked along the street, my mind was flooded by memories of the past. I saw the old apartment building where I had lived and the playground where I had played. As I viewed these once familiar surroundings, images of myself as a child there came to mind. However, what I saw and what I remembered were not the same. I sadly realized that the best memories are those left untouched. My old apartment building, as I remember, was bright and alive. It was more than just a place to live. It was a movie house, a space station, or whatever my young mind could imagine. I would steal away with my friends and play in the basement. This was always exciting because it was so cool and dark, and there were so many things there to hide among. There was a small river in the back of the building. We would go there to lie in the shade of trees and enjoy ourselves. However, what I saw was completely different. The apartment building was now in disrepair. What was once more than a place to live looked hardly worth living in. The windows were all broken. The once clean walls were covered with dirty marks. The river was hardly recognizable. The water was polluted and the trees and flowers were all dead. The once sweet-smelling river now smelled terrible. It was really heartbreaking to see all this.I do not regret having seen my old neighborhood. However, I do not think my innocent childhood memories can ever be the same. I suppose it is true when they say, “You can never go home again.”31. In the first two paragraphs of the passage the writer tales to tell us that _. A. he was very imaginative when he was a child B. he came from a very poor neighborhood C. he lived in Washington D.C. for twenty years D. he had pleasant memories of his old neighborhood32. How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood in Washington D.C.? A. Very sad. B. Quite excited. C. Very regretful. D. Greatly surprised.33. On his visit to his hometown, the writer found the old apartment building _. A. had been repaired B. seemed unfit to live in C. could hardly be recognized D. looked dirty and smelt horrible34.“You can never go home again”in the last sentence of the passage means that _. A. a visit to ones hometown will bring back many sad memories B. one should never revisit his hometown after many years of absence C. one will never find his hometown the same as it was in his childhood memory D. a visit to ones hometown will bring back ones pleasant memories of homeB Spring is here and so is the cycling season. Here are some tips on how to do it safely and comfortably. Watch your feetPushing with the wrong part of the foot can raise your risk of developing a painful injury of the heel and arch (脚心), says Rob Werstine, a sports physiotherapist (理疗师) and board member of the Canadian Physiotherapy Association. You should push with the ball of your foot, he says. Layer upWhile its still cool, wear layers of clothing, with clothing close to the body that breathes and outer layers that do not absorb water. Go for bright colors that increase your visibility(可见度) Be reasonableIf you are just starting out and arent in good shape, dont sign up for a 50-kilometre ride. And while cycling is great exercise for people who want to get into shape, if your doctor advises you not to do tiring exercise, cycling shouldnt be your starting position, Werstine says. Walk to begin getting into shape and then graduate to cycling.来源: Fix the fitIf you develop lower back pain or numbness in your hands and fingers from cycling, it could because your bike isnt adjusted properly for your height. A good cycle shop can help you find the right height for the seat and handlebars, but if you have continuing problems, consider consulting a bike fit physiotherapist, Werstine says. Be mindfulYou have to pay attention on the roads to vehicles, other cyclists and pedestrians ( 行人 ) . Consider taking a cycling safety course to practise your skills. Or do some reading about how to avoid dangerous cycling situations, , for instance, lists 10 types of car-bike accidents and how to avoid them.35. Which part of the foot should one use when cycling? A. The heel. B. The arch. C. The toes. D. The ball.36. From Paragraph 4 one can conclude _ A. cycling is popular with people B. walking is better than cycling C. not everyone can exercise by cycling D. cycling is helpful to everyone37. According to the last paragraph, if you want to avoid danger when cycling, you should a. consider taking a cycling safety course b. search for information on c. consider consulting a bike fit physiotherapist d. adjust the bike properly for your heightA. a b B. c. d C. a. c D. b. dCOur culture has caused most Americans to assume not only that our language is universal but that the gestures we use are understood by everyone. We do not realize that waving goodbye is the way to summon a person from the Philippines to ones side，or that in Italy and some LatinAmerican countries，curling the finger to oneself is a sign of farewell.Those private citizens who sent packages to our troops occupying Germany after World War and marked them GIFT to escape duty payments did not bother to find out that “Gift” means poison in German. Moreover，we like to think of ourselves as friendly，yet we prefer to be at least 3 feet or an arms length away from others. Latins and Middle Easterners like to come closer and touch，which makes Americans uncomfortable.Our linguistic(语言的)and cultural blindness and the casualness with which we take notice of the developed tastes，gestures，customs and languages of other countries，are losing our friends，business and respect in the world.Even here in the United States，we make few concessions(让步) to the needs of foreign visitors. There are no information signs in four languages on our public buildings or monuments；we do not have multilingual (多语的) guided tours. Very few restaurant menus have translations，and multilingual waiters，bank clerks and policemen are rare. Our transportation systems have maps in English only and often we ourselves have difficulty understanding them.When we go abroad，we tend to stay in hotels and restaurants where English is spoken. The attitudes and information we pick up are conditioned by those nativesusually the richerwho speak English. Our business dealings，as well as the nations diplomacy (外交)，are conducted through interpreters.For many years，America and Americans could get by with cultural blindness and linguistic ignorance. After all，America was the most powerful country of the free world，the distributor(分发者)of needed funds and goods.But all that is past. American dollars no longer buy all good things，and we are slowly beginning to realize that our proper role in the world is changing. A 1979 Harris poll reported that 55 percent of Americans want this country to play a more significant role in world affairs; we want to have a hand in the important decisions of the next century，even though it may not always be the upper hand.38It can be inferred that Americans being approached too closely by Middle Easterners would most probably_.Astand still Bjump asideCstep forward Ddraw back39In countries other than their own，most Americans _.Aare isolated by the local peopleBare not well informed due to the language barrierCtend to get along well with the nativesDneed interpreters in hotels and restaurants40According to the author，Americans cultural blindness and linguistic ignorance will_.Aaffect their image in the new eraBcut themselves off from the outside worldClimit their role in world affairsDweaken the position of the US dollar41The author intends to make Americans realize that it is _.Adangerous to ignore their foreign friendsBimportant to maintain their leading role in world affairsCnecessary to use several languages in public placesDtime to get familiar with other culturesDThe first big wave of Chinese immigration to America came when gold was discovered in California in 1848.The Chinese called the new land“ Mountain of Gold”Those who did not become miners found work in railroad construction，farming and light industries，doing low paid jobs. By the 1880s，American industrialization brought changing economic realities，resulting in an explosion of resentment (仇恨) toward the Chinese laborers. They were accused of taking jobs away from the white men. The government issued Exclusion Acts(排外法案)to stop the immigration of Chinese laborers into the United States. Many workers fled from the concentrated Chinese communities in the West and then went to the Mid west and the East. As in California，they formed small pockets of Chinese culture that were known as “Chinatowns”New Y