2016-2017学年高一英语下册单元过关检测17.doc

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Vocabulary
     I.根据句意及中文提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。
1. Many people have devoted themselves to preventing ______(癌症).
2. There is a pack of ______(香烟)on the table.
3. Cocaine is a powerfully ______ (上瘾的) drug.
4. Who encouraged him to take ______ (毒品)?
5. That young man is a cocaine ______ (瘾君子).
6. This shop is not allowed to sell ______ (烟草).
7. The operation has been a success and now the patient is out of ______(危险).
8. This medicine can be _______(注射)or taken by mouth.
9. It is very dangerous for doctors to use the same ______ (针头) repeatedly.
10. The Soviet Union used to be a very ______ (强大的) country.

     II. 根据英文解释写出单词及中文意思。
1. make sth. less or smaller →______ →_______
2. not far away →______ →_______
3. an activity that breaks the law →______ →_______
4. someone who breaks the law →______ →_______
5. a link between things or events →______ →_______
6. not allowed by the law →______ →_______
7. has a good chance of happening / being →______ →_______
8. a fully grown person, according to the law →______ →_______
9. a small restaurant where you can buy drinks or simple meals →______ →_______
10. to have different opinions from one another →______ →_______

     III. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Don’t you know that there is a(n) _____ on things that catch fire easily on the bus?
A. blame B. ban
     C. instruction D. introduction
2. You wrote the letter so carelessly that even your best friend couldn’t _____ your handwriting.
A. recognise B. realise
     C. know D. find
3. It seems that nothing can stop his _____ to that online game.
A. willingness B. need
     C. dependence D. Addiction
4. Since we didn’t prepare very well, we are _____ to lose this match.
A. probable B. possible
     C. likely D. perhaps
5. We exchanged our email addresses and QQ numbers to keep in _____ with each other.
A. connection B. friendship
     C. relation D. touch
6. Seeing the _____ wolf in front of him, the sheep realised that he was _____.
A. dangerous; danger B. danger; dangerous
C. dangerous; in danger D. in danger; dangerous

     IV. 从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式完成句子(每个短语限用一次)。
     take one’s advice, belong to, become addicted to, so as to, give up,
     break into, be related to, in order to
1. I don’t think wealth ______________ happiness.
2. As we had lost the key, we had to _____ the room.
3. Most fields in my hometown _______ the landowner in the past.
4. If someone ____________ to some-thing, it would be hard for him to get rid of that habit.
5. You are sure to regret it if you don’t _____________. In this situation I know much better than you.
6. ___________ earn more money, he worked late into the night.
7. He ran quickly ___________ catch the last bus.
8. To keep healthy, you ought to ______ smoking as soon as possible.

参考答案
I.
1. cancer 2. cigarettes 3. addictive 4. drugs 5 . addict 6. tobacco 7. danger 8. injected 9. needles 10. powerful
II.
1. reduce; 减少2. nearby; 附近的3. crime; 罪行,犯罪行为4. criminal; 罪犯5. connection; 关系,联系6. illegal; 违法的,不合法的7. likely; 可能的8. adult; 成人9. café; 咖啡馆,餐馆10. disagree; 不同意,意见不合
III.
1-6 BADCDC
IV.
1. is related to 2. break into 3. belonged to 4. became addicted to 5. take my advice6. In order to 7. so as to 8. give up

沁园春·雪 <毛泽东>
北国风光，千里冰封，万里雪飘。
望长城内外，惟余莽莽；
大河上下，顿失滔滔。
山舞银蛇，原驰蜡象，
欲与天公试比高。
须晴日，看红装素裹，分外妖娆。
江山如此多娇，引无数英雄竞折腰。
惜秦皇汉武，略输文采；
唐宗宋祖，稍逊风骚。
一代天骄，成吉思汗，
只识弯弓射大雕。
俱往矣，数风流人物，还看今朝。
薄雾浓云愁永昼， 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳， 玉枕纱厨， 半夜凉初透。
东篱把酒黄昏后， 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂， 帘卷西风， 人比黄花瘦。

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