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高二英语上册10月月考测试卷14.doc

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4、)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节:(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman think of cloning?A. It has no side effect at all.B. It should be strictly forbidden.C. It may cause trouble for humans.2. Whats the possible r

5、elationship between the two speakers?A. Friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.3. What do they hope to do?A. Stop cigarette production.B. Advise people not to smoke.C. Stop young people smoking.4. What teacher are they talking about?A. Their Chinese teacher.B. Their history teacher.C.

6、Their politics teacher.5. What does the man think the weather will be like in April?A. Cool. B. Hot. C. Windy.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相 应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. Where is the woman probably goi

7、ng this afternoon?A. To the library.B. To a swimming pool.C. To a professors class.7. What will the man have to do this afternoon?A. Study history. B. Write a poem. C. Finish a paper.8. What does Professor Lowell probably teach?A. Literature. B. History. C. Maths.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. Whom does the man

8、 want to talk with?A. Mr. White. B. Jim. C. Dr. Smith.10. Where is Dr. Smith?A. He is in his office. B. Nobody knows.C. He went home.11. Which number is correct?A. 77231059. B. 77231058. C. 77221069.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. What does the man want to drink?A. Water. B. Tea. C. Coffee.13. What is the man

9、doing?A. Watching TV.B. Writing some reports.C. Listening to the radio.14. When does this conversation take place?A. Late at night. B. In the afternoon. C. In the morning.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the hospital. B. In an office. C. In a car.16. What ha

10、ppened to the man?A. He was caught by the policemen.B. He was attacked.C. He was wearing a stocking.17. What probably is the woman?A. The mans wife. B. A policewoman. C. The mans workmate.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. Where is the speaker living now?A. In a city in England.B. In an eastern European country.

11、C. In a small town with the speakers aunt.19. What is still a problem to the speaker?A. The living conditions. B. The weather. C. Traffic rules.20. What is the speaker?A. A tourist. B. A student. C.A driver第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中,选出最佳答案。AOf all the c

12、razy Spanish festivals, none is wilder than the Carnival celebrations in late February. Carnival is thought to come from the Roman festival, the Saturnalia, where participants had much drinking and dancing. Carnival in Spain is celebrated nationwide though the craziest festivities are in the Tenerif

13、e and Cadiz. While each town has its own unique way of celebration, they are both devoted to having a good time. In these main towns during Carnival it seems that no one sleeps as the drinking and dancing go on from dusk till dawn. Youll see beautiful costumes and people in masks everywhere, and you

14、ll have a lot more fun joining in the masquerades than just watching.The Carnival in the Tenerife is possibly the biggest party held in Europe and the one most like the famous Carnival of Rio. One of the most popular events of the Carnival in Tenerife is the choosing of the Queen of Carnival. Keep i

15、n mind that you need tickets for many of the competitions. But if you cant get tickets you can still head to the open air parties. The celebrations take place in the whole city, and everyone is eager to have a good time.Off the southern coast of Spain, youll find a different sort of Carnival in Cadi

16、z. While its a match for the Carnival in Tenerife in terms of fun and partying, the Carnival in Cadiz is special for its music. The crowded streets are full of musical groups, mostly singing mocking songs. The people in Cadiz are known to have the best sense of humor in Spain, and the music of Carni

17、val reflects this. The costumes have a focus on cleverness and wit.If you cant go to one of these wonderful parties, dont worry. Spain has several other Carnivals that are worth your time. No matter where you are in Spain, you can reach out to touch the Carnival spirit and let it touch you in return

18、.21. From Paragraph 1 we know that . A. Saturnalia is the origin of the Carnival B. Carnival is celebrated in Spain every month.C. Carnival is also celebrated in other nations.D. Carnival is the most important festival in Spain.22. According to the writer, .A. people can have a drink for free.B. eve

19、ryone should have a unique way of dancing.C. it is necessary for people to wear masks at each celebration.D. people in different towns celebrate Carnival in different ways.23. What is implied in Paragraph 2?A. Carnival celebrated in the Tenerife is the largest worldwide.B. The Queen of Carnival is c

20、hosen from those who dance best.C. It costs people nothing if they go to the open air parties.D. People should book their tickets for all competitions ahead of time.24. The unique feature of the Carnival in Cadiz is .A. having fun B. music C. partying D. costumes25. The writer tried to tell us somet

21、hing about .A. the history of Spanish Carnival B. the spirits of Spanish CarnivalC. the warmth of the Spanish Carnival D. the crazy Spanish Carnival BPapa, as a son of a farmer, left school early and went to work in a factory, for education was for the rich then. So, the world became his school. Wit

22、h great interest, he read everything he could lay his hands on, listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his tiny hometown. “Theres so much to learn,” hed say. “Though were born stupid, only the stupid remain that way.” He was determined that none of his children would be denie

23、d(拒绝) an education.Thus, Papa insisted that we learn at least one new thing each day. Though, as children, we thought this was crazy, it would never have occurred to us to deny Papa a request. And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we had learned. We would talk about the news of the day; no

24、 matter how insignificant, it was never taken lightly. Papa would listen carefully and was ready with some comment, always to the point.Then came the moment-the time to share the days new learning.Papa, at the head of the table, would push back his chair and pour a glass of wine, ready to listen.“Fe

25、lice,” hed say, “ tell me what you learned today.”“I learned that the population of Nepal is ”Silence.Papa was thinking about what was said, as if the salvation(拯救) of the world would depend on it. “The population of Nepal. Hmm. Well ”hed say. “Get the map; lets see where Nepal is.” And the whole we

26、nt on search for Nepal. This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn. Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts.As children, we thought very little about these educational wonders. Our family, however, was growing together, shar

27、ing experiences and participating in one anothers education. And by looking at us, listening to us, respecting our input, affirming(肯定) our value, giving us a sense of dignity, Papa was unquestionably our most influential teacher.Later during my training as a future teacher, I studied with some of t

28、he most famous educators. They were imparting(传授) what Papa had known all along the value of continual learning. His technique has served me well all my life. Not a single day has been wasted, though I can never tell when knowing the population of Nepal might prove useful.26. What do we know from th

29、e first paragraph?A. The authors father was born in a workers family.B. Those born stupid could not change their life.C. The town elders wanted to learn about the world.D. The poor could hardly afford school education.27. The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to .A. one new thing B

30、. a request C. the news D. some comment28. It can be learned from the passage that the author .A. enjoyed talking about newsB. knew very well about NepalC. felt regret about those wasted daysD. appreciated his fathers educational technique29. What is the greatest value of “dinner time” to the author

31、?A. Continual learning. B. Showing talents.C. Family get-together. D. Winning Papas approval.30. The authors father can be best described as .A. an educator expert in training future teachersB. a parent insistent on his childrens educationC. a participant willing to share his knowledgeD. a teacher s

32、trict about everything his students didCWe each have a unique genetic (基因的,遗传的) make-up. Every cell of your body has the same set of about 100,000 separate genes made of DNA. These are the instructions for producing a person. Genes decide everything from the colour of your skin to the way your brain

33、 works. You have one of several billion combinations of DNA which come from the random mixing of your parents genes. Except for identical twins (同卵双胞胎), no one has the same combination as another person. You are unique! You are unique in another way too: in the way you are raised and all the experie

34、nces you have from before birth to adult life. These experiences influence you, your behaviour and attitudes, and the choices you make. But are genes or life experiences more important in shaping your appearance and personality? Scientists are studying twins to find out. One set of twins occurs ever

35、y 70 births-some are identical and others are non-identical twins. Identical twins are special because they share exactly the same genes and often the same environment. Non-identical twins are more like ordinary brothers and sisters. Some identical twins have been adopted and brought up in different

36、 homes. With identical genes but a different home environment, scientists can study twins to see how much a particular feature depends on the genes we inherit. For example, we know that eye problems, like short-sightedness, are mostly genetic. But resistance to pain is largely dependent on experienc

37、es. Genes also influence our eating habits. Identical twins brought up apart often like to eat at the same time of day and feel full after eating the same amount. Non-identical twins in similar circumstances have more varied eating habits. Identical twins are also more likely to follow the same patt

38、erns for marriage and divorce than non-identical twins. Scientists are trying to identify the different genes that influence our behaviour. Some people are thrill-seekers and get into risk-taking and adventurous activities. They take up extreme sports like bungee jumping and possibly take drugs. Sci

39、entists have discovered a gene which affects this. We could ask, “Are our lives determined by our genes or our upbringing?” Scientists are learning more all the time, but it is certainly true that both are important in making us who we are.31. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A. We cann

40、ot easily change our physical appearance. B. How we turn out depends on our parents genes. C. Everyone has a physical double somewhere in the world. D. Both our genes and our experiences make us who we are.32. Why are scientists studying twins? A. To find out how many twins are born every year. B. T

41、o discover what shapes us as individuals. C. To compare differences between twins. D. To study brother-and-sister relationships.33. According to the passage, _. A. one in 70 twins are genetically identical B. non-identical twins are usually not of the same sex C. twins separated at birth behave exac

42、tly the same D. identical twins are genetically the same34. Which of the following is most affected by experience according the passage? A. Eating habits. B. Eye-sight. C. Pain resistance. D. Marriage patterns.35. What does the underlined “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Our love of sport. B. Our a

43、ttitude to risk-taking.C. Our skill at bungee jumping. D. Our ability to take drugs.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将正确答案答在机读卡上。如选A、B、C或D则在机读卡上对应题号上将A、B、C或D涂黑;若选E,则涂AB;若选F,则涂BC; 若选G,则涂CD。Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases

44、in the length of the runs. 36 , buy the best-fitting, best-built running shoes you can find. No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk i

45、n them for a few days to double-check the fit. 37 . As always, you should stretch at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week, do not think about the distance, but run five minutes longer each day. _38 , it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next wee

46、k, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. 39 . After two weeks, start timing yourself. 40 . Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.A: After six daysB: For a good marathon runnerC: Before you begin your trainingD:

47、 With each day, increase the distance by a half mileE: If they still feel good, you can begin running in themF: Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG: Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Life is never easy for any of us. Each time I feel hopeless or _41_ I will always tell myself not to give up just a few more steps and I will get over it.When I was three, my father died and my m

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