资源描述
Unit 1
How do you study for a test?
1. How do you study for a test?
I study by asking the teacher for help
2. read aloud 朗读
3. the best way(s) to do sth / the best way of doing sth做某事最佳的方法
4. He thinks that watching English movies is a good way.
5. see / watch / hear sb do sth / doing sth
6. sb find it + adj. + to do sth
7. sb find sb / sth + adj.
I find science really difficult
8. speak quickly / read slowly
9. not …at all 一点也不
10. end up doing sth 结束做某事
11. spoken English 口语
12. make mistakes in sth 在某方面犯错误
13. have a partner to practice English with
14. it doesn’t matter 没关系
15. be afraid to do sth / be afraid of doing sth
16. laugh at sb 嘲笑某人
17. take notes 记笔记
18. have trouble (in) doing sth be in trouble
做某事有困难
19. look it / them up
20. make up a conversation 编对话
21. deal with ( how ) do with (what) 解决
22. regard … as 把…视为
23. It’s one’s duty to do sth
24. be angry with sb 生某人的气
25. Time goes by 过去, 消逝
26. try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事
27. lose one’s way lose-lost-lost
28. with the help of sb / with one’s help
在某人的帮助下
realize
secret
unless
easily
influence
friendship
face
Unit 2
I used to be afraid of the dark.
1. I used to walk to school
2. Did you use to be short
3. I didn’t use to like it.
4. used to do sth 过去经常做某事
used to be
be used to doing sth
be used to do sth = be used for doing sth
5. be afraid of / be terrified of sth / doing sth
胆怯某物 / 做某事
6. wait a minute 等一下
7. on the swim team 在游泳队里
8. go to sleep with the light on 开着灯入睡
9. in the last / past few years
在过去的几年里(现在完毕时)
10. chat with sb ( chats / chatted / chatting )
11. daily life 平常生活
12. cause trouble
13. a fifteen-year-old boy / an 8-year-old boy
14. as + adj./adv.原级 + as one can / possible 尽也许…
15. give up sth / doing sth 放弃做某事
16. in the end = at last = finally 最后
17. make a decision = make decisions 下决心
18. to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的是
19. even though = even if 虽然, 即使
20. no longer = not any longer 不再
He is no longer a child
He isn’t a child any longer
no more = not any more
21. take pride in = be proud of 以…为骄傲
22. pay attention to doing sth 注意
candy
death
himself
patient
waste
Unit 3
Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
1. allow sth / doing sth
2. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
3. be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事
4. sb should be allowed to do sth
应当被允许做某事
5. 情态动词+ be 动词+ V过去分词
must be done
6. sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的青少年
7. get / have sth done
get the car repaired
have my hair cut
8. instead of sth / doing sth
代替做某事
9. stay up 熬夜
10. so + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语
11. on school nights 在上学的晚上
12. be strict with sb in sth 对某人严格
13. take / pass / fail a test
fail to do sth
14. the other day 不久前的一天(用于一般过去时)
15. concentrate on 专心于
16. at present = now 现在
17. look good / nice on sb
18. have an opportunity to do sth
有机会做某事
19. at least 至少
20. have Friday afternoons off 休息,放假
21. reply to 回复
22. get in the way of sth / doing sth 妨碍
23. be serious about sth / doing sth
24. the importance of sth / doing sth
25. care about
26. achieve / realize one’s dream
实现梦想
I hope my dream will come true
licence
silly
study
experience
member
sleepy
race
teach-taught-taught
succeed
point
Unit 4
What would you do?
1. If I were you, I would go to the party
2. If I had time, I would go to the movies
虚拟语气中, if从句用一般过去时(be动词一律用were), 主句用过去将来时(would+V原形)
3. three million / millions of
数以百/千/百万计
4. medical research
5. what to wear
6. what if … 假如…将会如何?
7. what are you like
8. without permission 未经允许
9. not …in the slightest 一点也不
= not…at all
10. plenty of 许多…,足够的…
11. be easy to get along with
容易相处
12. would rather do sth than do sth
宁愿…也不愿…
13. let sb. down 使某人失望
14. come up with 提出、想出
15. solution to the problem
解决问题的方法
16. the rest of the students
17. come out 出版、发表
18. some advice on
19. by accident 偶尔地、无意之中
20. cover…with be covered with
21. offer sb sth offer sth to sb
provide sb with sth provide sth for sb
22. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
tie
worry
herself
circle
listener
knowledgeable
shelf-shelves
deep
downstairs
correct
burn
knee
hurt-hurt-hurt
helpful
Unit 5
It must belong to Carla.
1. belong to 属于
2. must be sb’s 一定,准是
3. might be / could be / may be 也许是
4. can’t be 不也许是
5. Whose book is this
6. have a picnic
7. make up 形成,构成,组成
8. the final exam 期末考试
9. run for exercise
run to catch a bus
10. catch a bus to work 赶公交车
catch-caught-caught
11. make noise
12. There is a bird flying in the sky
13. escape from 从……逃跑
14. be careful of sb/sth 当心……
15. pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
16. use up 用完,用尽
drop-dropped
worried
owner
interview
wind
neighbor
director
monkeys
smell
finger
lift
stone
ant
ocean
Unit 6
I like music that I can dance to.
1. 先行词是人时,关系代词用who/whom/whose/ that
先行词是物时,关系代词用which/that
2. He likes singers who / that write their own music
3. I like music which / that is gentle
4. prefer to do sth / doing sth
更喜欢做某事
5. prefer A to B 比起B来更喜欢A
6. prefer doing A to doing B
7. prefer to do A rather than do B
更喜欢做某事而不是做某事
8. sing along with 跟着唱,伴唱
9. dance to 跟着跳舞
10. remind sb of sth 使记起,提醒
11. latest movie 最近的电影
12. over the years 这些年来(用于现在完毕时)
13. be sure to do sth 务必做某事
14. on display 展览;陈列
15. interest sb 使某人感爱好
16. Whatever you do, don’t miss it
17. to be honest 诚实说;说实在的
18. be bad for
19. six-month English course
半年的英语课程
20. suit sb fine 非常适合某人
21. expect (sb) to do sth
22. taste good / sweet
23. stay away from 与……保持距离
24. be in agreement 意见一致
25. cause cancer
26. increase the risk of
fisherman-fishermen
class
world-class
suggest
energy
itself
laboratory
biscuit
main
Unit7
Where would you like to visit?
1. trek through the jungle 穿越丛林
2. through the forest / the window / the park
go across the street / sail across the Pacific
3. hope to do sth 希望做某事
hope + that 从句
wish to do sth
wish sb to do sth
wish + that 从句
wish sb + n / adj.
4. I like palces where the peole are really friendly
5. This is the village where I lived last year
6. This is the village that / which / 不填 I lived in last year.
7. take it easy 从容,轻松
8. consider doing sth 考虑做某事
9. one of the liveliest cities. (lively)
10. in general 通常
11. pack light clothes 打包轻便的衣服
12. in eastern China = in the east of China
13. provide sb with sth 提供某人某物
provide sth for sb 提供某物给某人
14. be away for three weeks ( leave-be away )
离开三个月
15. dream of doing sth 梦想做某事
16. thousands of 数以千计的
17. as soon as possible=as soon as one can 尽快地
18. continue doing sth / continue to do sth
19. according to 根据
20. quite a few students 相称多,不少
21. It is reported / said + that 从句
22. be willing to do sth 乐意做某事
23. hold on to your dreams 坚持
sights
including
tower
church-churches (go to church)
underground
wine
translate
sail
programming
Unit 8
I’ll help clean up the city parks.
1. clean up 打扫干净
2. give out = hand out 分发
3. cheer sb up 使振奋
4. come up with = think up提出,想出
5. put off ( doing sth) 推迟做某事
6. write down 记下,写下
7. put up 张贴
8. ask sb for sth
9. call sb up 打电话给某人
10. set up = establish 建立 set-set-set
11. use up / run out of 用完某物
12. take after / be similar to =look like 与…相象
13. fix up = repair sth 修理
14. give away to kids 赠送
15. work out a math problem
16. volunteer one’s time to do sth
自愿花时间做某事
17. not only …but also…
(就近原则)不仅…并且…
Not only I but also he likes apples
18. I’m not sure what I should do / what to do
19. coach a soccer team
20. sb find / make / think it + adj.+ to do sth
21. fill…with… (be filled with / be full of)充满
22. It’s my pleasure 不用谢
with pleasure 乐意效劳
23. answer the telephone
24. shut the door shut-shut-shut shutting
25. a friend of mine / his / hers
26. help sb out 帮助某人摆脱困境
27. at once
an advertisement
website
blind
deaf
imagine
carry
specially
fetch
Unit 9
When was it invented?
1. When was the car invented
It was invented in 1885
2. Who was the telephone invented by?
It was invented by Bell
3. What are they used for?
be used for doing sth = be used to do sth
4. by mistake 错误地
5. according to 根据
6. fall into 落入
fall down fall-fell-fallen
7. notice sb do / doing sth 注意某人做某事
8. in this way 这样
9. in the sixth century six centuries
10. knock into sb 撞上某人
11. divide…into 把...提成.
The cake was divided into 4 pieces
12. move / run towards
朝...方向移动/跑
13. It is believed + that从句
14. a developing country
一个发展中国家
a developed country
一个发达国家
15. since then (用于现在完毕时)
16. the number of+可名复+V三单(is) ...的数量
17. a number of sth + 可名复+ V原(are) 许多
heat
sour
ancient
remain
produce
pleasant
throw-threw-thrown
active
create
basket
metal
below
rise-rose=risen
Unit10
By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.
1. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. ( bu by the time +一般过去时,主句用过去完毕时 had
had + V过去分词)
2. By the time I got outside, the bus had already been
away for 10 minutes leave-be away
3. By the time we arrived, the movie had already started
4. By the time we arrived, the movie had already been on f
for 15 minutes start-be on
5. By the end of last term, we had learnt 1000 new
words
6. leave sth +地点 把某物落在某地
7. go off 发出响声
8. come out 出版/出来/开放
9. take a quick shower
10. run off to the bus stop 迅速离开去
11. on time / in time / at times
12. come by 通过
13. give sb a ride 让某人搭便车
14. make it to class 赶上上课
15. break down break-broke-broken 出故障
16. get dressed 穿衣 dress up
dress sb / oneself
17. show up 出席 露面
18. stay up late 熬夜到很迟
19. on April Fool’s Day 在愚人节
20. set off 激起 引起
set off for + 地点
21. sell out sell-sold-sold 卖完
22. marry sb = get / be married to sb
和某人结婚
23. get married (to) sb be married 结婚
marry sb
get-gor-gotten
rush
lock
empty
farmer
Unit11
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
1. make a telephone call 打电话
2. save money 存钱
3. take the escalator to the second floor
乘自动扶梯到二楼
4. between…and… 在…之间
5. exchange money 换钱
6. on the second floor 在二楼
7. how to get to the post office
如何到达邮局
8. there be sb / sth doing…
有…正在…
9. turn right 向右转
10. dress up 穿上盛装, 打扮
11. dress up as… 打扮成…
12. dress sb / oneself 给…穿衣服
13. take dance lessons 上舞蹈课
14. park the car 停车
15. No parking 严禁停车
16. depend on 取决于
17. I’m sorry to trouble you
很抱歉打扰你
18. in order (not) to do sth
为了(不)做某事
19. hand in 上交
Unit 12
You’re supposed to shake hands.
1. be supposed to do sth 应当做某事
2. shake hands (with sb) 和某人握手
3. meet sb for the first time
第一次碰见某人
4. be relaxed about sth. 对某事放松
5. drop by one’s home 顺便拜访
6. make plans to do sth.= plan to do sth. 计划做某事
7. after all 毕竟
8. without sth / doing sth 没有做某事
9. pick up 捡起、捡起、开车接某人
10. wipe one’s mouth with the napkin
用餐巾纸檫嘴
11. make noise = make a noise
发出令人不快乐的声音
12. stick… into 插入
13. point at 指向
14. go out of one’s way to do sth
特地不怕麻烦做某事
15. make sb feel at home
使某人感到宾至如归
16. find it +adj.+to do sth.
发现做某事…
17. Questions crowded my mind.
问题充满了我的脑袋
18. written English 书面英语
19. sth be familiar to sb
sb be familiar with sth/sb 熟悉
20. make faces 做鬼脸
21. learn by oneself 自学
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