九年级英语上册单元优化训练题18.doc

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Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to
choose their own clothes.
Section　A

一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.We can’t drive a car without a driver’s l________.
2.My sister got her ears p________ yesterday and her ears hurt.
3.You looks really ________ (傻的) in your grandma’s skirt.
4.Pollution is a very ________ (严肃的) problem.
5.I bought a pair of ________ (耳环) as her birthday present.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Do you need time ________ (finish) your work?
2.Let’s play soccer instead of ________ (swim).
3.As a middle school student, you shouldn’t get your ears ________ (pierce).
4.The windows of our classroom should ________ (clean) twice a week.
5.You’d better ________ (not ask) the headmaster about this thing.
三、单项填空。
(　　)1.—You’ve changed a lot.
—________, and ________.
A.So I have; so have you
B.So I did; so did you
C.So have I; so have you
D.So did I; so you did
(　　)2.Don’t worry. We’ve got ________ for all of you.
A.big enough a room
B.enough big a room
C.a big enough room
D.a room enough big
(　　)3.We ________ that he ________ come.
A.believe; won’t
B.don’t believe; will
C.will believe; can’t
D.can believe; can’t
(　　)4.I don’t think children ________ wine.
A.should allow to drink
B.should be allowed drinking
C.should allow to drinks
D.should be allowed to drink
(　　)5.Don’t be so hard on him. After all, he’s just a ________ child.
A.ten year old B.ten years old
C.ten­year­old D.ten­years­old
(　　)6.Teenagers shouldn’t ________ too late. It’s bad for health.
A.stay up B.look up
C.give up D.end up
(　　)7.The accident happened ________ a freezing winter morning.
A.on B.in C.at D.since
(　　)8.I went skating ________ at home last Sunday.
A.instead of B.instead
C.instead of staying D.instead of stay
(　　)9.I ________ yesterday. It was broken.
A.had my bike repair
B.had my bike repairs
C.had my bike repaired
D.has my bike repaired
(　　)10.You ________ obey (遵守) the rules, or you’ll be punished.
A.should B.may C.has D.can

四、阅读理解。
题材
体裁
难度
短文词数
建议用时
答对题数
发掘自我
记叙文
★★★
190
7 mins

Once there was a piano player in a bar (酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.
“I don’t sing,” said the man.
But the lady told the waiter, “I’m tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!”
The waiter shouted across the room, “Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!”
So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!
He had talent (天赋) he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no­name piano player in a no­name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name was Nat King Cole.
You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.
(　　)1.The lady asked the player to sing a song because ________.
A.she had paid him for this
B.she knew him very well
C.she wanted to have a change
D.she enjoyed his singing
(　　)2.Nat King Cole succeeded because ________.
A.the lady helped him a lot
B.he caught the chance
C.he continued to play in the bar
D.he stopped playing the piano
(　　)3.The words “sit on” in the passage probably mean ________.
A.fail to realize B.forget to use
C.try to develop D.manage to show
(　　)4.From the story we know if you have some talent, you should ________.
A.hide it and wait B.ask others for help
C.pay no attention to it D.work hard to improve yourself
(　　)5.Which could be the best title (标题) for the passage?
A.Sing in the Bar
B.Achieve Success in Life
C.Never Lose Heart
D.Find Your Hidden Talent
难句搜索：1.Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully！没有人曾听到《蒙娜丽莎》这首歌可以被唱得这么好！
2.He may have lived the rest of his life as a no­name piano player in a no­name bar.可能他就会在一个不出名的酒吧做着一名不出名的钢琴师来度过他的余生。
Section　B

一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.I want to be a v________ for the 2012 Olympic Games.
2.Can you give me another o________ to show you my performance?
3.He wants to be a m________ of the ping­pong team.
4.Mr.Wang wants me to ________ (研究) the new situation.
5.I had an odd ________ (经历) in America last year.
二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。

1.Are you allowed to ____________ your own uniforms?
2.We should ____________ Bill. He is the best in our class.
3.I can’t ____________ my studies with so much noise.
4.I’m sorry to hear that you ____________.
5.You can go with Tony. He ____________ himself and you can learn something with the help of him.
三、单项填空。
(　　)1.Jimmy ________ play computer games, as he must do his homework first.
A.should be allowed to
B.can allow to
C.can be allowed to
D.should not be allowed to
(　　)2.Don’t get ________ when you study with a group.
A.noise B.noisy C.noises D.noising
(　　)3.I can speak ______ Japanese ______ Chinese, so I can understand the two languages.
A.not only; and B.both; and
C.neither; nor D.either; or
(　　)4.We can learn ________ from the old.
A.a lot of experiences
B.a lot of experience
C.few experiences
D.little experience
(　　)5.We all know that it’s good to keep ourselves ________.
A.clean B.to clean
C.cleaning D.cleanings
(　　)6.Taking morning exercises is________ your health.
A.well to B.good at
C.well for D.good for
(　　)7.My father is very strict ________ my study and he hopes I can get better grades.
A.with B.of C.in D.to
(　　)8.Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby ________.
A.to stop crying B.stop crying
C.to stop to cry D.stop to cry
(　　)9. Neither you nor your brother ________ good at playing basketball, but both you and he ________ good at playing football.
A.is; is B.are; are
C.is; are D.are; is
(　　)10.________ present our vacations are too short.
A.At B.On C.From D.For

四、完形填空。
题材
体裁
难度
短文词数
建议用时
答对题数
校规
说明文
★★★
159
7 mins

School rules are necessary. Every school has its own set of rules to __1__ students disciplined (守纪律的). The rules change __2__ one school to another. Some schools are much stricter than others. There are also some strange and funny rules. Here are some funny school rules：
Japanese schools tell students not to date, go to movies, leave home after sunset or play video games __3__ permission (允许) from the school.
For safety at some US schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes to change at school every day. This makes __4__ students won’t fall over on the slippery floors and keeps the schools __5__. Gum chewing is __6__ in many US school buildings, as it is __7__ to clean up. And if students chew gum in class, they may not __8__ on their study.
__9__ hairstyles are not allowed in some British schools. But they __10__ allow students to wear certain hairstyles during the World Cup days.
(　　)1.A.help B.keep C.give D.tell
(　　)2.A.from B.at C.in D.on
(　　)3.A.in B.under C.with D.without
(　　)4.A.deep B.sure C.safe D.good
(　　)5.A.clean B.interesting C.clear D.silly
(　　)6.A.not given B.really needed C.not allowed D.really asked
(　　)7.A.important B.helpful C.sad D.difficult
(　　)8.A.sit B.concentrate C.read D.walk
(　　)9.A.Beautiful B.Lovely C.New D.Strange
(　　)10.A.should B.might C.have to D.need
Self Check & Reading

一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1.What’s the p________ of his speech?
2.You will a________ nothing if you don’t work hard.
3.Your room is in a m________. Clean it up at once.
4.He hasn’t ________ (答复) to my question yet.
5.Every morning he spends two hours training for the ________ (比赛).
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I must stress the ________ (important) of mathematics to the whole of science.
2.Now Chinese is ________ (teach) in many parts of the world.
3.At last he ________ (success) in getting the job.
4.If you ________ (be) free tomorrow, please come to help me plant trees.
5.She feels ________ (sleep) after a long journey.
三、单项填空。
(　　)1.Her social life got ________ of her studies, and she failed many tests.
A.by way B.in the way
C.on the way D.by the way
(　　)2.—The TV show Home With Kids is wonderful. You shouldn’t miss it.
—If I have time, I________ it.
A.see B.saw
C.will see D.have seen
(　　)3. We ________ your health very much.
A.care of B.matter C.care about D.matter of
(　　)4.Luckily, I succeeded ________ out the truth.
A.in finding B.finding
C.at finding D.at find
(　　)5.—I don’t think teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends in the evening.
—________. It’s not safe enough.
A.I agree with you B.I’ve no idea
C.I disagree D.I hope so
(　　)6.Mr White will ________ five days ________ to have a good rest.
A.have; off B.have; on
C.have; at D.take; for
(　　)7.________ seems very hard to work out this problem.
A.That B.This C.I D.It
(　　)8.The worker felt tired after ________ work.
A.ten­hours B.ten hour’s
C.ten hours D.ten hours’
(　　)9.Students ________ to color their hair.
A.should be not allowed
B.not should be allowed
C.should be allowed not
D.should not be allowed
(　　)10.Only by practicing a few hours every day ________ be able to master the language.
A.you can B.can you
C.you will D.will you　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

四、信息归纳。
请阅读下面一篇关于中学生形象的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。
I was shocked to see that the school girls’ skirts were very short when I walked in the street. The boys looked very awful. Their shirts were dirty and untidy and some of them even had their shirt fronts open. And I noticed that some of the students had pierced ears and noses, which I don’t think should be allowed at school.
And the other day, I saw some boys from a local school on a bus. Instead of sitting quietly, these boys were making a lot of noise, chewing gum in an ugly manner, and using bad language when they were talking. All the other passengers were looking at them and wondering how it was possible for these boys not to have any self-respect (自尊). They were also giving their school a very bad image (形象). It is shameful (羞耻的).
Do school students know what is allowed and what is not allowed when they are wearing their school uniforms? I think the school should be stricter with the students. And I think all students should be taught how to be polite.
Information Card
Be supposed to
Not be allowed to
Dress up as a school student.
Girls wear (1)________________, have one’s ears or nose pierced.
Keep uniforms clean and tidy.
Make uniforms (2)________________.
Behave politely.
(3)________________ when talking.
Obey the public rules.
Make a lot of (4)______________,(5)_____________ in an ugly manner in public.

Unit 3　Teenagers should be allowed to
choose their own clothes.
Section　A
一、1.licence/license　2.pierced　3.silly　4.serious 5.earrings
二、1.to finish　2.swimming　3.pierced　4.be cleaned 5.not ask
三、1.A　句中的助动词为have，排除B、D项；表示“的确如此”用陈述语序，表示“也是如此”用倒装，故选A。
2.C　enough作副词修饰形容词时要后置，且冠词要放在形容词之前。
3.B　主句的人称是第一人称，谓语动词是believe，故从句的否定词应转移到主句。选B。
4.D　孩子们应是“被禁止”饮酒，应用被动语态，排除A、C项；因为“被允许做某事”的表达为be allowed to do sth.，故选D。
5.C　题意：别对他这么严厉。毕竟他只是个十岁的孩子。复合形容词必须使用连字符，排除A、B两项；复合形容词中的名词不用复数形式，故选C。
6.A　题意：青少年不应该过久熬夜，这对健康有害。stay up 熬夜；look up 查询；give up 放弃；end up 结束。
7.A　表示在具体的某个上午、下午、晚上，或是上午、下午、晚上等之前有形容词时，介词用on。
8.C　题意：上个星期天我去滑冰而不是待在家里。instead of而不是，后接动名词；instead 为副词，多位于句末。
9.C　has sth.done 使某物被……，且时间为昨天，故选C。
10.A　题意：你应该遵守这些规矩，否则会被惩罚。should应该；may可以；has有；can可以，能够。根据题意选A。
四、1－5　CBADD
Section　B
一、1.volunteer　2.opportunity　3.member　4.study 5.experience
二、1.design　2.learn from　3.concentrate on 4.fail the test　5.is strict with
三、1.D　题意：吉米不应该被允许玩电脑游戏，因为他得先做作业。根据题意应选“不被允许”，故选D。
2.B　get为系动词，后应接形容词构成系表结构。get noisy意为“吵闹的”。
3.B　题意：我能说日语和汉语，所以我能听懂这两种语言。A项中的not only应与but also搭配；both...and...表示“两个都”；neither...nor...表示“两者都不”；either...or...表示“要么……要么……”。故根据题意选B。
4.B　题意：我们可以向年长者学习很多经验。experience作“经验”讲时为不可数名词，排除A、C两项；根据题意应为“很多”经验，故选B。
5.A　keep后可接形容词、动名词或介词短语作宾语补足语。keep ourselves clean保持我们自己清洁；keep ourselves cleaning使我们一直在做清洁。故选A。
6.D　be good for 对……有好处；be good at 擅长于；well 作表语形容词时可意为“健康的”，主语应为人。
7.C　be strict in sth.对某事要求严格；be strict with sb.对某人要求严格。根据题意选C。
8.B　题意：丹尼做了所有能做的事让婴儿停止哭泣。make sb.do sth.让某人做某事，动词用原形。stop doing sth.停止做某事。
9.C　连接两个并列主语时，neither...nor 后谓语动词遵循就近原则，而both...and 后谓语动词用复数。
10.A　at present为固定搭配，意为“目前；现在”。
四、 1－5　BADBA　6－10　CDBDB
Self Check & Reading
一、1.point　2.achieve　 3.mess　4.replied　5.race
二、1.importance　2.taught　 3.succeeded　4.are 5.sleepy
三、1.B　题意：她的社交生活阻碍了她的学习，她好几门考试都没有及格。by way of通过……的方式；in the way阻碍；on the way在路上；by the way顺便说一下。
2.C　在if引导的条件状语从句中，若主句用一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时表将来。
3.C　题意：我们很关心你的健康。care of 转交，照管；matter 有关系；care about 关心，担心；没有matter of 的搭配。
4.A　题意：我幸运地成功找出了真相。succeed in doing sth.成功做某事。
5.A　I agree with you.我同意你的观点。
6.A　day off休息日，复数在day后面加­s。
7.D　It seems/seemed＋adj.＋to do sth.似乎做……很困难。it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。
8.D　题意：经过十个小时的工作，工人觉得很累。 ten hours’ 十个小时的，为复数名词所有格。此处若要用复合形容词，应为the ten­hour work。
9.D　题意：学生不应该被允许染发。shouldn’t be allowed 不应被允许。
10.D　当 “only＋状语”位于句首表示强调时，其后的句子应使用部分倒装，即将助动词置于主语前；be able to (能够)不能与can同时使用。故选D。
四、1.very short skirts　2.dirty and untidy