高二英语下册3月月考测试题.doc

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If you didnt study Latin，you couldnt be a nurse，so I enrolled. Many Latin words were familiar to me. The hard part turned out to be the usage and creating sentences with the words that seemed so easy to pronounce. Several weeks into the course my teacher came to me，saying，“I think you should withdraw from this course. It seems to be too hard for you. ”That was the day I learned I wasnt smart enough to become a nurse. With shame, I handed in my Latin textbook. After high school，the years raced by. I married and had children. Then one day my husband John came home. “Carol, Max died this afternoon.” I looked at my husband with disbelief. John was touched by this tragedy. Finally one evening he said，“Carol，Jackie has never worked and now shes alone with four children. Ive been thinking if anything happens to me. I want you to be able to take care of yourself and the children. Why dont you think about what youd like to do and get the training youll need to do it?”I signed up for the entrance exam for nursing programs. One day I received a letter from the schoo1. I wanted so badly to open it，but with my lack of confidence，I laid it on the kitchen counter saying, “Im not in the mood for a rejection letter today.”Finally I forced myself to open it. “Dear Carol，”I read. ”We are pleased to inform you that you successfully passed the entrance exam.”An insensitive teacher once stole my dream. If you have a dream, exhaust every effort to reach it. Ive worked thirty years now as a nurse and Ive never been more certain that this is what I was meant to be.1Why did John advise Carol to find a job?ATo support the familyBTo provide more money for her kidsCTo live a more colorful lifeDTo be able to live independently 2From the text, we know what the teacher said_Adestroyed Carols dream to be a nurse. Bhelped Carol find her true interestCsaved Carol from wasting her timeDencouraged Carol to be careful in learning3After receiving the letter from the schoo1, Caro1_Awas uncertain about the resultBhad no mood to read it thenCdidnt take it seriously at all Dcouldnt wait to open it4What may be the best title for the text？AA dream too high to achieveBToo stupid to be a nurse?CNever too late to 1earn DA chance too important to missBA British shopper, Emma Mumford, who was named “the Coupon（优惠券） Queen” has spent just 350 on a luxury（奢侈） Christmas for her and her family-but got 2,500 worth of food, drink and presents thanks to coupons and offers.Ms Mumford is a so-called “extreme couponer” and spends hours hunting out the best deals and bargainsShe has been preparing for this Christmas since the end of the last oneMs Mumford made the huge savings by checking price comparison websites and as a result collected more presents than she needed for ChristmasAfter sorting out gifts for all of her family, she has even been able to donate 1,000 worth of presents to her local hospital. “It has been so nice to have Christmas sorted and not having to worry about breaking the bankI wanted to get high quality presents for my family and show that you can do it without spending a fortuneThere is a misconception that everyone who does couponing only gets value products but through my careful shopping I have managed to purchase designer perfumes（香水）, a high-end coffee machine .”she explained.She said “What started as a hobby to help me save money has turned into my life and I am able to run a business helping people save moneyI know what it feels like to struggle as my ex-partner had a lot of debt which I took on for himWe were in a poor situation where every penny countedThats what really inspired me.” She has now turned her bargain-hunting addiction into a business where she searches for the best deals and offer tips to the general public through video blogging and her Facebook Page“I try and show people that it is just a little bit of work in the beginning but it will eventually pay offOne of the best things to do is just to be a bit forward thinking and save throughout the year.”5How did Emma make the huge savings?AShe compared prices through websites.BShe hunted out bargains in real shops.CShe used coupons and offers worth 2,500.DShe collected more Christmas presents than needed.6What does “breaking the bank” in the third paragraph mean?ABuying presents of low quality BSpending more money than you have.CBreaking into the bank.DTaking out money from the bank.7What really inspired Emma to help people save money?AHer addiction to bargain-hunting.BThe financial difficulties she shared with her ex-partner.CThe poor situation people around her were going throughDHer experience of running an unsuccessful business.8Which of the following can best describe Emma?AAmbitious and creative.BSensitive and determined.CBrave and luckyDCareful and caring.CAcross the United States, there are several places where two independent towns grew together to become one city but kept both their namesWinston-Salem is one of themIts a mid-sized city in whats called the plateau（high land）, between the Atlantic Coast and the inland mountains in the state of North CarolinaThe Winston part is a relatively new place, founded early this centuryIts home to the nations biggest open-air tobacco marketThe giant RJReynolds Tobacco Companys headquarters is in Winston-Salem, and Winston is the name of one of Reynolds best-known cigarette brandsFast-growing Winston soon surrounded the much older town of Salem, so in 1913, people in the area voted to combine them into a single placeFrom a historical and tourist point of view, Salem, or Old Salem, as its called today, is the interesting and unusual part of townSalem was founded in the 1700s by the MoraviansThey spoke German, and their community was religiously based, with single men and single women living apart in separate dormitoriesThe Moravians greatly valued womens work and brainpowerIn fact, one of the nations oldest boarding schools for young women the MoraviansSalem Academy founded in 1772 is still in operationOver the years, Salem lost its Moravian characterThat all changed, though, when a nonprofit group began to rehabilitate the historic areaThese days Old Salem is whats called a living history museum, with exhibits, music, and tours of 18th-century houses, bars and Moravian dormitory buildings just seven blocks from the tallest skyscraper（high building） in Winston-SalemThe historic community is booming againJust as RJReynolds is taking in millions of dollars making cigarettes across town, Old Salem is making about $ 15 million a year in tourism revenue（收入） and donations9From the passage we can know that_AWinston-Salem is the name of a cityBSalem is home to the tobacco marketCthe city Winston-alem has two namesDOld Salem is the name of a tobacco brand10It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that_Athe two cities benefited each otherBSalem developed faster than WinstonCRJReynolds Company has moved into SalemDthe combination meets the wishes of the people11The underlined word “rehabilitate” in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to “_”Areconstruct Bevaluate Cenlarge Ddecorate12What will probably be talked about in the following part? ASome other attractions in Winston-SalemBHow Winston makes profits from tourismCOther examples of cities combined by two partsDSomething about the boarding school for womenDEnergy independenceIt has a nice ring to itDoesnt it? If you think so, youre not alone, because energy independence has been the dream of American president for decades, and never more so than in the past few years, when the most recent oil price shock has been partly responsible for kicking off the great recession“Energy independence” and its rhetorical （修辞的） companion “energy security” are, however, slippery concepts that are rarely through, thoughWhat is it that we want independence from, exactly?Most people would probably say that they want to be independent from imported oilBut there are reasons that we buy all that oil from elsewhereThe first reason is that we need it to keep our economy runningYes, there is a trickle（涓涓细流）of biofuel（生物燃料）available, and more may become available, but most biofuels cause economic waste and environmental destructionSecond, Americans have basically decided that they dont really want to produce all their own oilThey value the environmental quality they preserve over their oil imports from abroadVast areas of the United States are off-limits to oil exploration and production in the name of environmental protectionTo what extent are Americans really willing to endure the environmental impacts of domestic energy production in order to cut back imports?Third, there are benefits to tradeIt allows for economic efficiency, and when we buy things from places that have lower production costs than we do, we benefitAnd although you dont read about this much, the United States is also a large exporter of oil products, selling about 2 million barrels of petroleum products per day to about 90 countriesThere is no question that the United States imports a great deal of energy and, in fact, relies on that steady flow to maintain its economyWhen that flow is interrupted, we feel the pain in short supplies and higher prices, at the same time, we derive massive economic benefits when we buy the most affordable energy on the world market and when we engage in energy trade around the world13What does the author think of biofuels?AThey keep Americas economy running healthilyBThey prove to be a good alternative to petroleumCThey do not provide a sustainable energy supplyDThey cause serious damage to the environment14Why does America rely heavily on oil imports?AIt wants to expand its storage of crude oilBIts own oil reserves are quickly running outCIt wants to keep its own environment intactDIts own oil production falls short of demand15What does the author say about oil trade?AIt proves profitable to both sides BIt improves economic efficiency CIt makes for economic prosperity DIt saves the cost of oil exploration第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Housework not good exercise, says study 16 It even said that people who did the most housework were usually the most overweight 17 The contribution of domestic physical activity to meeting current recommendations for healthIt questions whether activities like do-it-yourself, gardening and housework are good exercise 18 but there is a danger that people incorrectly think housework is proper exerciseA total of 4,563 adults took a survey about their weekly physical activity 19 Researcher Professor Murphy said any physical activity should increase the amount of calories burnt 20 She said housework was “inversely related to leanness”She said this suggested that either people overestimate how hard housework was an exercise, or they eat too much because they think they have lost lots of calories doing household choresAHowever, her study found the oppositeBPeople who do housework usually eat moreCA new study says housework is not the quality exercise many people think it isDThe research showed that people who included housework as exercise tended to be heavierEThe study is called Does “doing housework keep you healthy” ?FThey think doing exercise is of great benefit to healthyGIt says any activity is better than none第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）I think Im one of the luckiest people in the world because of the time Im able to spend with young people who are not afraid to show their excitement and zest for life 21 , I would prefer a person with passion and enthusiasm to a person with 22 and talent any day of the weekYou can teach and develop skills, 23 you cannot develop a love of life and an optimistic attitudeThese are 24 of a person and appear at all times during work or playFurthermore, they are traits that one is born with and they will never 25 themAs a 26 and an Independent Education and Career Planning Advisor, I 27 too many children and young adults who are on a road to despair unless someone can find a way to change their attitude towards 28 and indeed life itself! 29 , society has turned out too many children and young that are unwilling to put much 30 or thought into their workWhenever I come across such people 31 or old, Im reminded of a boy who went with his mother on a blueberry picking hike into the 32 The boy filled his 33 mostly with moss（苔藓） and then covered the moss with a thin layer of blueberries so that it looked 34 But the next morning, he found the blueberry pie which his mother 35 for him was mossSo 36 , whether you are in school or 37 , if you have enthusiasm and if you are 38 to put in consistent effort along with passion, you will receive the 39 If, on the other hand, you are 40 and prefer to take short-cuts, you should not expect to achieve the same results21AObviouslyBPersonallyCLuckilyDQuickly22AskillsBideasCkindnessDcourage23AorBforCbutDif24AchoicesBrequestsCappearancesDcharacters25AuseBdeserveCloseDcherish26AjournalistBdoctorCcolleagueDteacher27Asearch forBcome acrossCcare aboutDdepend