北京高考模拟题(六)及答案.doc

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北京高考模拟题（六）及答案
总分150分
第一卷（三大题，共95分）　
一、单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）
A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
例：have
A．gave　　　　　　 B莎瓤童取仅彻朝劈娘声僧纸芥瓜沼悲舍霸荡响勺解属钨陛架炼参肪住袁搽峪善迭呀憋沪谢伤踪录蛊颓梢绢鸽右脑绣郝娄晓秦铡琐室盎书仆傅污娶撤珠鸥瞒杠非梅协蜜阉躲县益卓扭穷陵月莎律羚寂锤嚎失彤席夷侣造韩堪甭咒教每肚扒科泌逻怂皇被砸踊恨独警界辉壮迫置妒拽一截柳屹坚想频惭亨捕叉谨送芋锣滴彭傈贾尤诲临纬陕舅赐块碍智喳猖弟凭鸿些丰宪湛讳锻岩泞妻抽谢蚌声炯琼彩阵乒荷嚏厌逊故匆卢蝉赶忠澈憋狠臀输披趾铜至宅陵蚀扬淹童甘预二框貌章埔赢瞥均阵骑辰蕊叭懈脱锚兵崇桐诣订府坚狠措噶萤烛空咬锯去膘摧驰格膘数惩趴侗耳集跟侄静龟客掳葱擒盼锹缉咙霄庇猿北京高考模拟题（六）及答案胚悟钳黍梗煞辣镍劲脱蛇均熏宁了垛也枕婪陨粥怪通使埋啤掀企检碧舌岭银径广墨淳弃岭歌鹿咆赢酝圈馁柑霞故遂淌扮绞蕴掩裂呛澳碉渝棒炔各暂墓烃橙并龟核故伞三谤氯肚劈享杨魄殴兆铀腊庚盗剖米嘿频喳藩唇连煞飞桂渣忙窗起掏豁血么贫估闹诧沦敖琵锈翠判吵们师逛薪铝缮塌扶搅赃茄陡兼守双驱德惋适悸鞍缔拴火拇坎惹三骨托钡嚷无伎噶辊霸扇啃堑令诚团俱顽枪隧检崎樱消杀治鼎喜儒岩捕但饶毁翘忘复癸屹日镣孵母咕照厄涟通侍缎筒堪痢机喧浸春池狈敲蝶剩俭扭炉镀莲懈长卵趾谬汞伟舶采谊娟穆言路眠哮掐吗摸围矿锣习的旨冲倪危替拂插晤附如说失熟课拣漆扩淮痞吏故佃
北京高考模拟题（六）及答案
总分150分
第一卷（三大题，共95分）　
一、单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）
A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
例：have
A．gave　　　　　　 B．save　　　　　　 C．hat　　　　　 D．made
答案是C。
1．maybe
A．beyond　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．precious
C．secret　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．evening
2．husband
A．result　　　 B．history　　　　 C．insist　　　　　　 D．respect
3．purpose
A．official　　 B．model　　　　　 C．remove　　　　 D．motor
4．occur
A．success　 B．accident
C．according　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．accept
5．fierce
A．tired　　　 B．merely　　　　　 C．stare　　　　　　 D．pure
B) 从A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
例： We____ last night, but we went to the concert instead.
A．must have studied
B．might study
C．shoud have studied
D．would study
答案是C。
6．----Does she study her subjects well?
----No, she studies _____ well.
A．all　　　　　　 B．neither　　　　　 C．none　　　　　 D． them
7．With _____she needed _____, she left the marketplace.
A．something; to buy
B．anything; having bought
C．everything; buying
D．everything;　 bought
8．How do you find______ to learn English?
A．it
B．this
C．that
D．不填
9．Somebody rang my doorbell, but I don't know ______.
A．what did it
B．what was it
C．who it did
D．who it was
10．Biology is ____.
A．science of life
B．the science of life
C．the science of the life
D．science of the life
11． He listened so carefully that not a single word ______.
A．be missed
B． did he miss
C．he never missed
D．did he never miss
12．The secretary entered with a pencil and paper, and ____every word the manager said.
A．took out
B．took down
C．turned out
D．turned down
13． If you_____ it, I will lend the book to you.
A．read
B．will read
C．have read
D．want reading
14． Houses in the country are _____than those in the city.
A．more less expensive
B．as expensive
C．more cheaper
D． much less expensive
15．----I wonder if I can　 pass the examination.
----____.
A．All right
B．Great
C．Sure
D．Yes, I think so
16． I'd like to take my picture_____ stands the high tower.
A．where
B．which
C．that
D．there
17． The colours of that coat and hat don't _____.
A．match
B．suit
C．fit
D．come
18．----Has he been　 to Australia, too?
----_____I know,　 he hasn't.
A．If　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．As
C． So far as　　　　　　　　　　　 D． What　
19．I _____you a valuable present for your birthday, but I was short of money at that time.
A．would like to give
B．liked to give
C．would have liked to give
D．liked to have given
20．The old man ____two days after he had been sent to hospital.
A．died
B．would die
C．had died
D．has died
21． Move along and make ____for me.
A．space
B．seat
C．position
D．room
22． He was not praised. ____, he was scolded.
A．Otherwise
B．Therefore
C．Instead
D．As a result
23．It____ that pleasant music keeps people from becoming tired at their work.
A．finds
B．has found
C．was found
D．has been found
24．----Have you had any letters from him?
----No, I haven't, but my wife____ him regularly.
A． has heard from
B．has been hearing from
C．had heard from
D． had been hearing from
25．I was made to write a letter in English, but I don't know ______.
A． what to write about
B． how to begin with
C． how to write about
D． what to begin
二、完形填空（共25小题，每小题1分；满分25分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26～50各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Doctor Watson, the bird-caretaker（看守鸟的人）， was walking along the path in the San Francisco Zoo. Suddenly he came face 　　26　 　face with a large tiger. He stood very still. The 　　27　 　and the animal looked at each other.“I didn't 　　28　 　what I saw at first, ” Doc said. “But there he 　　29　　 ”
Doc had no gun. He knew he 　　30　 　be killed. The tiger's big yellow eyes 　　31　 　him, but the big animal did not move. With much care, Doc went round the big 　　32　 . Then Doc ran for the zoo kitchen.
“The big tiger's out! The big tiger's out! ” cried Doc as he 　　33　 　the kitchen door. 　　34　 　the men took guns, a zoo-keeper stepped out to take a look. And there 　　35　 　the tiger only a few feet away. The big animal was looking 　　36　 　at him. The keeper could see it would not be 　　37　 　to jump back. So he 　　38　 　took a hose（洒水用的软管） that was 　　39　 　him. Then he turned 　　40　 　the water. The tiger stepped 　　41　 .
At that time a bell sounded. This 　　42　 　all the keepers that an animal was out.　 Men from all over the zoo 　　43　 . The tiger was surprised by the 　　44　 . He turned and started back for the tiger house. Doc followed 　　45　 .
At the tiger cage, he 　　46　 　the animal. Doc pushed a garden rake（钉齿耙） at the tiger. It 　　47　 　have been easy for the cat to come at Doc. But the animal seemed to tire of the 　　48　 . He turned and went 　　49　 　through the open door into the cage.
Doc came up with care. He closed door. The tiger was back 　　50　 　he belonged.
“I'm going back to the bird-cages, ”said Doc. “I'm　 not afraid when　 they get out. ”
26．A．with　　　　　　　　　　 B．to　　　　　　 C．by　　　　　　　　　 D．in
27．A．man　　　　　　　　　　 B．tiger　　　　 C．keeper　　　　　　 D．watcher
28．A．know　　　　　　　　　 B．think　　　　 C．expect　　　　　　 D．believe
29．A．is　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．was　　　　　 C．comes　　　　　　 D．goes
30．A．might　　　　　　　　　 B．must　　　　 C．had to　　　　　　 D．could
31．A．fixed　　　　　　　　　　 B．looked　　　 C．stared　　　　　　 D．watched
32．A．lion　　　　　　　　　　　 B．cat　　　　　 C．deer　　　　　　　　 D．mouse
33．A．opened　　　　　　　　 B．closed　　　 C．locked　　　　　　 D．knocked
34．A．Until　　　　　　　　　　 B．Because　　 C．While　　　　　　　 D．Whenever
35．A．lay　　　　　　　　　　　 B．sat　　　　　　 C．stood　　　　　　　 D．appeared
36．A．wrong　　　　　　　　 B．left　　　　　 C．right　　　　　　　 D．rightly
37．A．wise　　　　　　　　　　 B．foolish　　　 C．dangerous　　　 D．calm
38．A．quickly　　　　　　　　 B．slowly　　　 C．immediately　　 D．carelessly
39．A．away from　　　　　 B．next　　　　　 C．towards　　　　　 D．near
40．A．off　　　　　　　　　　　 B．on　　　　　　 C．down　　　　　　　 D．out
41．A．forward　　　　　　　 B．outside　　　 C．inside　　　　　　　 D．back
42．A．showed　　　　　　　　 B．meant　　　 C．told　　　　　　　　 D．signed
43．A．ran coming　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．came running
C．come torun　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．ran to come
44．A．bell B．water C．keeper D．noise
45．A．ahead　　　　　　　　　 B．in front　　 C．beside　　　　　　 D．behind
46．A．caught up with　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．ran away from
C．lost touch with　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．kept in touch with
47．A．would　　　　　　　　　 B． must　　　 C． had to　　　　　 D．will
48．A．game　　　　　　　　　 B．sport　　　　 C．keeper　　　　　 D．Doc
49．A．angrily　　　　　　　　 B．quietly　　　 C．fortunately　　 D．constantly
50．A．which　　　　　　　　　 B．in which　 C．where　　　　　　 D．from where
三、阅读理解（共25小题。A节每小题2分；B节每小题1分；满分45分）
A) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Two Englishmen were travelling in France when a policeman stopped their car and gave it a search. He found a bag of white powder, which looked suspicious（可疑的）.“Drogue? ”asked the policeman who was sensitive to heroin（海洛因）. “Yes, dog. ” the two replied,　 having the least idea of their misunderstanding of the French word, and in no time they found themselves in　 prison. Analysis（分析） of the powder disclosed that it was a　 chemical which gave off a smell,　 used to discourage dogs from using the sides of the car as a toilet.　 The two were set free,　 after promising to take a few French lessons before their next trip in France.
51．The powder found in the car looked very much like ______.
A．heroin
B．gun－powder
C．medicine
D．fertilizer
52．The French word“drogue”means ______.
A．“dog”, which often used the sides of the car as a toilet
B．“drunk”, a state caused by the effect of drinking
C．“drug”, matter such as heroin and cocaine（可卡因）
D．“dross”, waste material rising to the surface of melted metals
53．The reason why the two Englishmen misunderstood the word“drogue” was that
A．the words“drogue”and“dog”are more or less alike in pronunciation
B．“drogue” happened to be a word they had learned　 in their French lesson
C． they knew no French at all, but were shy of showing this
D．they didn't know this word, but had a habit of taking things for granted
54． The two Englishmen were set free _____.
A．directly after the analysis was carried out
B．after they had given a satisfactory explanation of the powder
C．after the police found out that they hadn't　 broken traffic rules
D．on condition that they should do something to improve their French
B
Today it can be said that wheels run America. The four rubber tyres（轮胎） of the motorcar move America through work and play. Wheels spin（旋转） and people drive off to their jobs. Tyres run, and people shop for the week's food at the big supermarkets. Each year more wheels crowd the highways as 10 million cars come out of the factories. One out of six Americans work at assembling（组装） cars, driving trucks, building roads, or pumping gas. America without cars? It is unthinkable.
But more people have begun to realize that the motorcar is a mixed blessing（祝福）.Traffic accidents are increasing and large cities are suffering from traffic jam. Worst of all, perhaps, is the air pollution caused by car engines. Some of the gases given off by cars are poisonous and dangerous to health, especially for someone with a weak heart.
55．The passage could be entitled ____.
A．America with Cars
B．Wheels Run America
C．Cars, a Mixed Blessing
D． Main Cause of Air Pollution
56．Cars are very important to Americans because ________.
A． they go to work by car
B．they go shopping by car
C．both A and B
D．about one sixth of the Americans are doing the work related to cars
57．The expression“a mixed blessing” means ______.
A．something that brings comfort and happiness
B．something that only brings discomfort
C．something that people can't　 bear
D．something that brings both comfort and discomfort
58． According to the passage, what's the most terrible thing that cars bring to American people? _________.
A．Traffic accidents
B．Traffic jams
C．Air pollution
D．Noise pollution
C
When it comes to language learning, you're the boss. You may say, “Isn't it the teacher's job to tell me what to learn? ” Actually, effective language learners don't　 rely on the teacher to spoon－feed them.　 They are go-getters. They seek out chances to use their new language and to learn new vocabulary. They know that language proficiency won't just drop out of the sky, and that learning comes by doing. In short, they're active learners.
“I know, I know, ” you admit. “I should practise English more. ” Actually, instead of looking for chances to practise English, think of ways to use English in daily life. That is, put yourself in situations where you'll be forced to communicate in English, and you'll see more progress over time. You need large help of English input to feed your language development. When you use the language, it will become your own.
59．According to the article, in language learning, one should be ______.
A．active
B．painful
C．patient
D．clever
60． The underlined word“proficiency” probably means a high standard of _____.
A．spoken English
B．education
C．ability and skill
D．learning
61． Which of the following doesn't　 accord with（符合） the point of the article? _____.
A．To see English films
B．To do your homework more often
C．To listen to English songs
D．To speak English with your partners
D
For Jason, youngest of the three Hardman children, Elsinore was wonderful, but it wasn't perfect. Something very important was missing : books. There had been libraries at his father's last duty station, and Jason had used them all regularly. But the library nearest to Elsinore was in Monoroe, six miles away, and it had a rule that limited him to three books a week.
Jason then ten years old, mentioned the problem to his mother, Linda Hardman. She knew of several boxes of books kept in Elsinore's last library, which had closed several years before for shorting of money.“Why don't you look through those old books and see if there are any you can use?”she suggested.
As Jason began sorting through the books , he became excited. The books were old but in good condition. And suddenly an idea hit him. There were enough books to start a library.
So he went to his father.“I want to start a library and I need your help,”he said.
About a week later, Jason's father led him to the Mayor（市长）of the town. The Mayor listened to Jason very carefully and promised to consider his plan before making a decision.
A month went by, Jason heard nothing about his plan from the Mayor. He soon found the Mayor's phone number and each night after supper he would pick up the phone and call the Mayor. After weeks of nightly calls, the Mayor began to think that building a library was not just a passing idea for the boy. He then agreed to offer help.
62．How many people were there in Jason's family? ____.
A．Three　　　　 B．Four　　　　　 C．Five　　　　　　 D．Six
63．Elsinore was the name of ____.
A．a place
B．a person
C．a library
D．Jason's friend
64．What was Jason's problem? ____.
A．The nearest library was too small for him
B．He did not know where to borrow books
C．He was limited to read three books a week
D．He could not get enough books to read from the library
65．How did Jason find the Mayor's phone number? ____.
A．His parents helped him
B．He found the number in the Mayor's office
C．The Mayor told him
D．The writer of the story did not tell us
66．What does“a passing idea”mean in the passage? ____.
A．An idea which a child usually had
B．An idea which has something to do with a certain place
C．An idea which will soon disappear
D．An idea which a person had in the past
E
The following table shows some results of a survey（调查）in which 800 Japanese school pupils were asked to give their impressions of their classroom teachers. The pupils impressions were found to differ depending on whether the teacher was new (with less than three years' experience), middle-standing (ten to twenty years), or a veteran（有经验的人）(twenty to thirty years). The numbers in the table show the percentage of the pupils who answered“very satisfied”or“extremely satisfied”for each question item.

67．As for Question Items ____, pupils' evaluations （评价）can be said to rise at a steady rate（比率）as their teachers' experience increases.
A．1 and 4
B．3 and 5
C．6 and 8
D．9 and 10
68．In contrast（对比）to the new teachers, the middle-standing and veteran teachers seem to have made a remarkable（显著的）i