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UnitUnit 4 Change4 Change第1页Warm-upThese people want to change.Complete each sentence with a verb from the box.I want to change my style.I want to 2.in shape.You should1.a haircut.You should3.a gym.4.weight.5.smoking.get_get_join_lose_quit_I need a changeA_1第2页These people want to change.Complete each sentence with a verb from the box.I cant pay my bills!I want to be more outgoing.You should6.more money.7.a better job.You should8.a club.make_get_join_I need a changeA_2Warm-up第3页Describing the following picturesI want to _ taller.get/becomeYou should_.eat moredo more exercise第4页Describing the following picturesI want to _married.getYou should_._.join more activitiesbe more outgoing第5页Describing the following picturesI want _a I want _a big new big new house.house.buyYou should_._.make more moneywork hard第6页Describing the following pictures I want to _the glasses.You should_.protect your eyesighttake off第7页Describing the following picturesI dont want to _hungry any more.You should_.beeat something nutritious第8页Describing the following picturesI want to _something delicious.You should_.eatlearn to cook第9页SpeakingTell your partner about changes you want to make in your life.He or she makes some suggestions to you.You may follow the model and use the information for practice to help you.I need a changeB_1A:I want to get a higher score in the final math exam.B:You should study harder/do more revision/be more careful.第10页Information for practice I need a changeB_1More changeshave more friendsbe more independentfind a girlfriend/boyfriendbuy a computerlearn to drivecut down on eating junk foodmove to a new cityPossible suggestionsgo out moretry new thingsgo traveling by yourselftake a part-time job to earn some moneyjoin more clubsdo more exercisestake driving lessons第11页 Listening:Change1vAnswer the question:1.What did the woman do for a change?2.Why did the man help her?3.What advice does he give to the woman?She quit the job.Because he would open another restaurant.He advised her to be the head chef and manager of his restaurant.第12页 Listening:change2Words:delete,file,run through,knuckle-cracking,punctualGood habitsBad habitsSerious bad habitsKnuckle-crackingExercising every morning before going to workNot turning off lights before leaving roomsWatching too much televisionDrinking too muchsmokingBeing nicer to peopleStopping eating junk foodTrying to be more punctualNot being late第13页 Listening:change2vFill in the blanks:1.When I was _ my computer yesterday,_ files,_ some useless things to make more space and _ what I already have,I was thinking more about _.2.If I was able to delete one bad habit,I choose _.Thats one of the habits I want to get rid of.3.There are some more serious habits:drinking too much and smoking.Im glad _.cleaningreorganizingdeletingimprovinghabitsknuckle-crackingI dont have those第14页A gamevEach group sends a person to pick up a piece of paper on which there is a sentence about some kind of bad habit from the teacher.This person should memorize the sentence as soon as possible and tells it to the second person in the group.And the second one tells it to the next until the last one.Finally the last person writes the sentence on the blackboard and read it.第15页While You WatchWatch the interviews and circle True or False.Then correct the false sentences.Global ViewpointsGlobal ViewpointsMaking changes_A1第16页Global Viewpoints1.Gians friend would like to quit smoking.2.Gians friend would like to start going to the gym.3.Jonathans friend is happy with her work.4.Jonathan thinks his friend should change jobs.5.Daves friend is studying journalism.6.Dave thinks his friend should study engineering.7.Dayannes sister wants to change jobs.8.Dayanne thinks her sister should live with her.9.Woo Sungs sister works with computers.10.Woo Sung thinks his friend should be a rock star./True_False_True_False_Check/True_False_True_False_/True_False_True_False_/True_False_True_False_/True_False_True_False_/Making changes_A2Watch the interviews and circle True or False.Then correct the false sentences.第17页1.Gians friend would like to quit smoking.2.Gians friend would like to start going to the gym.3.Jonathans friend is happy with her work.4.Jonathan thinks his friend should change jobs.5.Daves friend is studying journalism.6.Dave thinks his friend should study engineering.7.Dayannes sister wants to change jobs.8.Dayanne thinks her sister should live with her.9.Woo Sungs sister works with computers.10.Woo Sung thinks his friend should be a rock star.Global ViewpointsGlobal ViewpointsShe is unhappy with her work.He thinks his friend should go back to college,not change jobs.Daves friend is studying engineering.Dave thinks his friend should studying journalism.Woo Sungs friend works with computers.True True False False False False True TrueFalseTrue Making changes_A2_KEY第18页Main characters Other name mentioned Claudia City Living Mike needs a change Mike needs a changeTakeshi MifuneMike JohnsonRoberto Chavez第19页City LivingRoberto:Mike:Takeshi:Mike:Roberto:Mike:A change?Yeah.A big change.Im going to change my style.Im going to get a haircut.Oh,yeah.Thats a really big changeHey,a haircut is just the beginning.(1),too.Bad habits?You know.(2)sometimes Im a little lazy I watch too much TV I eat a lot of junk food.Im going to stop.Im going to quit some of my bad habits_I mean_While you watch_A5Watch the video again and fill in the blanks with the information you hear.第20页City LivingUh-huh.And(3),too.(4)!I really want to change.You know,Claudia told me she wants to change her life,too.Really?Does she have a lot of bad habits,too?No,but she likes to travel a lot,so(5)to have more time to take trips.Shes going to visit her family in Brazil next month.Takeshi:Mike:Roberto:Mike:Roberto:its going to snow in July _Im not kidding_she wants to change jobs_While you watch_A6第21页City LivingYoure going to be a rock and roll star?(6)!I cant sing.(7)that sells a million copies.Oh!(8).So what is this terrific book going to be about?I dont know yet.But I know that it starts with a guy that wants to get a haircut.Thatll sell a million copies (9).Takeshi:Mike:Roberto:Mike:Takeshi:No way_Im going to write a book_That sounds great_Im sure of it _While you watch_A7第22页Everyday EnglishvI mean:is used to clarify something that you have just said.vIts going to snow in July:is a way to say you dont believe something will happen.第23页Everyone has both goals and dreams.We use different expressions to talk about them.Useful Expressions about plans and dreamTalking about goals,plans and dreams My goal right now is to finish my Ph.D.dissertation.My short-term goal is to find a new job.My biggest dream is to own my own business.Im definitely going to take a vacation this winter.I may well enter for the competition.I intend to visit Sydney someday.After you watch_A1第24页What do these people say about their plans?Watch the interviews and choose the correct answers.Global ViewpointsMaking changes_A3第25页Global ViewpointsMaking changes_A4What do these people say about their plans?Watch the interviews and choose the correct answers.3.Miyuki would like to start a career in /.1.Agness goal is to _/.2.Gians short-term goal is to find a _/.4.When Dan finishes his training,he wants to work in a /.6.Catherine is getting married in about three /to a man named Paul.7.Juliannas biggest dream is to own her own /.5.Jennifer would like to be the /of a company.get marriedfinish her Ph.D.dissertationnew joblarge apartmentLos Angeles /New Yorklaboratoryhospitalpresidentownermonthsyearshomebusiness8.Dayannes main goal is to /in developing countries.travelhelp people9.Jonathan says hes not very picky,he just wants to be /.richhappy第26页SpeakingLook at the pictures below.Discuss these students dreams for the future.After you watch_A2Dreams of Life After College PilarDarrylAfter graduation,I want to go tomedical school,I want to becomea doctor.I want to move toNew York City,andbecome a successfulchef.I want to havemy own restaurantsomeday.第27页After you watch_A3Dreams of Life After College YenyAfter graduation,mygoal is to get a goodjob.Id also like to getmarried but not untilIm 30!JustinWhat are my goalsafter graduation?I dont know!First,I want to take a breakand travel.Tell your partner what you want to do next week/next year/after graduation.Look at the pictures below.Discuss these students dreams for the future.Speaking第28页 Enjoy:vI Have A Dream（Westlife）I have a dream,a song to sing To help me _ with anything If you see the wonder of a fairy tale You can take the future even if you _ I believe in angels Something good in everything I see I believe in angels When I know the time is right for me Ill cross the stream I have a dream 我有一个梦,像一首要唱歌帮助我排除万难假如你看到童话中奇迹你就能掌握未来就算你失败我相信天使我预见一切都会美好我相信天使当我知晓时机就在我身旁我将跨越洪流,我有一个梦I have a dreamcopefail第29页Enjoy:I have a dream I have a dream,a _ To help me through reality And my _makes it worth the while _through the darkness still another mile I believe in angels Something good in everything I see I believe in angels When I know the time is right for me Ill cross the stream I have a dream I have a dream,a song to sing 我有一个梦,一个奇异梦帮助我穿越现实抵达终点前时光让人珍惜冲破黑暗藩篱即使还有距离我相信天使我预见一切都会美好我相信天使当我知晓时机就在我身旁我将跨越洪流,我有一个梦我有一个梦,像一首要唱歌fantasydestinationPushing第30页Enjoy:I have a dream To help me cope with anything If you see the wonder of a _ tale You can take the future even if you fail I believe in angels Something good in everything I see I believe in angels When I know _Ill cross the stream I have a dream Ill cross the stream I have a dream 帮助我排除万难假如你看到童话中奇迹你就能掌握未来就算你失败我相信天使我预见一切都会美好我相信天使当我知晓时机就在我身旁我将跨越洪流,我有一个梦我将跨越洪流,我有一个梦fairythe time is right for me第31页Can I borrow your pencil?Could you lend me a jacket?Is it OK if I use your phone?Do you mind if I use your CD burner?Would it be OK if I picked it up on Friday night?Would you mind if I borrowed your digital camera?Would you mind Letting me use your laptop?I wonder if I could borrow some money.I was wondering if youd mind lending me your car.Request with modals,if clauses,and gerundsless formalmore formal第32页How do you make a request in the following situations?1.You cant see the board because the teacher is standing in front of it.2.Someones mobile phone is always ringing during the lesson.3.You dont know how to write a new word that your teacher has just taught you.4.Another student next to you is always talking when you are trying to listen to the teacher.5.The teacher is playing a recording but it isnt loud enough.第33页Bald On-record Requestsstraightforward and direct requestsFor example:Shut the door.Have the report to me by tomorrow morning.Stop complaining just to complain.Eat you vegetables.Wash your hands before eating.Dont forget to finish your essay.the imperative moodFeed me!第34页Positive facepositive Politeness a desire for approval and confirmationPositive politeness strategies include the following:Youre a wonderful cook.Make me something to eat.(Attending to the needs,wants,or desires of the listener)Bring me some tea,sweetie pie.(Using in-group markers)You wouldnt mind opening the window while youre up,would you?(Seeking agreement or avoiding disagreement)If you make dinner,Ill wash the dishes.(Offering or promising)Wash your hands before eating,or youll die a terrible death!(Joking)第35页Negative faceNegativePoliteness a need not to be distracted or imposed on by othersNegative politeness strategies include the following:Would you pass the salt?(Being conventionally indirect)If you could possibly help me fix the house?I was wondering whether it is possible.(Using hedges and other imitations)Im sorry,but you need to move your car.(Apologizing)If its not too much to ask,please email this report to the Dean.(Minimizing the imposition and distraction)You wouldnt want to give me a ride to the airport,would you?(Being pessimistic)a desire not to lose self-respect第36页Off-record Requestsindirect requestsFor example:Its hot in here.(Open the window.)My car is in the shop.(Give me a ride.)I really dislike chicken.(Serve a different meat instead.)You look nice in blue.(Wear blue more often.)All reports are due tomorrow.(Finish your report by tomorrow.)draw an implicature from the statementOff-record requests and their implicatures are context-dependent.第37页vWhat are the requests people often make to you?vWhat are the favors youre most reluctant to do?l Yes,please.lOf course.lNo problem.lSure(thing).lGo ahead.lCertainly.lNo,I dont/wouldnt mind.lOf course not.l Id rather you didnt.l Im sorry you cant.l Out of the question.l No way.lIm afraid I do.lI don really think you should.lPositive and negative responses to requests第38页Video 1:Fliks hometown is attacked by ruthless grasshoppers,so he is sent to seek help.But the vicious bugs he has got back turn out to be only a group of circus bugs and cant help them kill the grasshoppers at all.Flik knows it clearly that this truth will humiliate him for the rest of his life!(Watch and see how Flik begs them to stay.)Video 2:In this part,Adams father comes to Adams office,asks Adam to help his divorced sister Sara enter a design company.(Watch and tell what request strategies Dad is using.)Video-link第39页Video 1-Wait!No,no!Wait,wait,wait,wait,wait,wait,wait!You cant go.You have got to help me.Give me some time.Ill come up with a plan.-Just go tell them the truth!-They cant.They cant know the truth.The truth,you see,is bad.I will be branded with this mistake for the rest of my life.My childrens children will walk down the street.and people will point and say,Look!There goes the spawn(后代)of Flik,the loser!Oh.oh,oh,you know,all right,fine.Yeah,okay.Just go.-But if you could just do me a little favor before you leave.-Um,if you could squish(压扁)me,that would be great,because,uh.when they find out,Im as good as dead.第40页Video 2-You remember,the work that your sister Sarah did for her ex-husband Seths rock band?Man,I hated that guy.Did you like him?-Well,that that was a while ago.-She did all the CD covers,Adam.All the posters for the concerts.Remember the one she did with the doves and the stars?-That was dynamite(绝妙).-Yeah.Yeah.-Better than good.Anyway,she and I were on this,the other day.-Craigslist.-Yeah.-So we saw this thing on a Pantheon design website thingy.And I remembered that they did some work for you once,right?-Uh-huh.-Yeah.The fellas name is Edwin Chung.You know him?-No.-I reckon hes a Chinese fellow.-I dont know him.-What would be great is if youd call him on your sisters behalf-your new friend Edwin-And,you know.-Dad,pantheon is a huge house.People are dying to work there.Look,Sarahs been working in a bar the last 15 years.-Come on,Adam.Shes your sister.I mean,call,huh?Whats the problem?-Okay.All right.Ill call him.-Good.video 2第41页lYou dont have much money left for this week.Try to get some from your friend(s).lYou have been longing for that beautiful dress for a long time,and today you are so happy to find its to be sold at a 30%discount!But it happens to be the end of
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