2021年湖北省鄂州市第六中学高一英语月考试题含解析.docx

2021年湖北省鄂州市第六中学高一英语月考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. The task _______ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.
  A. was finished        B. will be finished  
C. has been finished    D. can’t finish
参考答案：
B
略
2. The Great Wall is____.
A. worth to visit     B. worthwhile visiting    C. worthy of being visited    D. worthy visiting
参考答案：
C
略
3. . After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.
A. take in   B. took over                  C. took up                    D. take off
参考答案：
C
略
4. I’m afraid we can’t have coffee; there’s _________ left.
     A. nothing                      B. no one       C. none                  D. no any
参考答案：
C
略
5. According to the law, anyone who destroyed the forest will not _____ what he has done.
   A. get away from        B. get along with  
C. come up with         D. get away with
参考答案：
D
略
6. You are not ______ to take the newspapers and magazines out of the reading room.
A. hoped B. invited C. supposed D. wished
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：你不应该把报纸和杂志带出阅览室。固定搭配：be supposed to do sth.“应该做……”。故选C项。
7. After the long journey, the three of them went back home,___
A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tired
C. hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired
参考答案：
B
8. Look at the timetable! The flight to Shanghai ________ at 10 o’clock. That’s to say, it ________ in two hours.
A. will leave, is leaving B. will leave, will leave
C. leaves, will leave D. leaves, is leaving
参考答案：
D
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：看时刻表!飞往上海的航班10点起飞。也就是说，两小时后就要开了。第一空根据上文，按照时刻表发生的动作用一般现在时，故填leaves；第二空根据下文in two hours可知，应用一般将来时或用现在进行时表将来。故选D。
9. The black hero fought all his life to make black and white people _____.
A. fair B. same C. equal D. legal
参考答案：
C
10. What difficulty_______ you have ________the problem?
A. you think; solving  B. do you think; solving 
C. do you think; to solve  D. you think; solved
参考答案：
B
11. -------Have you ______ some good ideas?
--------- Yes, I will tell you later.
A.come in to      B. come about 
C. come up with   D. come up
参考答案：
C
12. The Curies were ________ the Nobel Prize for their great contributions to science.
A. rewarded B. awarded C. sent D. provided
参考答案：
B
13. ____makes some people appear astonishingly youthful while others seem much older than their actual age?
A.What it is                B.What is it that
C.What it is that       D.Why it is what
参考答案：
B
14. The morning before the sports meeting      we spent wondering whether the rain would stop is not easy      .
A. when; to forget B. when; to be forgotten C. which; to forget D. which; to be forgotten
参考答案：
C
15. The new stadium for the next Asian Games will be ________ the present one。
A. as three times big as      B. three times as big as
C. as big as three times      D. as big three times as
参考答案：
B
16. He looked around and caught a man ________his hand into the pocket of a passenger．
    A．put          B．to be putting       C．to put     D．putting
参考答案：
D
略
17. He was such __ good speaker that he held our attention every minute of __ three-hour lecture.
  A. /; the        B. a; /          C. a; the        D. a; a
参考答案：
C
18. －Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I order?
－ Of course, sir. ________.
A. It takes no time    B. Enjoy yourself     C. Take it easy    D. Take your time
参考答案：
D
考查情景交际。A. It takes no time没啥.小意思；   B. Enjoy yourself请自便；C. Take it easy别紧张；D. Take your time别着急。句意：在我决定之前我能多看会儿菜单吗？当然了先生，别着急。所以选D。
二、 短文改错
19. 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每一行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\ ）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下面画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
My family and I have suffered a great many recently                             86. _____________
for the noise made by my neighbour’s friends. Let me take                    87. _____________
what happened last Saturday night for an example. When                  88. _____________
leave the house, they laughed and shouted goodbye to each             89. _____________
other. Then they got into the cars and closed the car doors                  90. _____________
loudly. To make things bad, someone must have been drunk                 91. _____________
and took him a long while to get the car on the move. All                    92. _____________
the time we heard his engine made big noises. By the time                  93. _____________
when all the guests disappeared and the road bacame quiet                94. _____________
my family had all been woken up and it was hard to be asleep              95. _____________
again. And this is repeated almost every Saturday night. It seems that the only way out is to get out of this area.
参考答案：
86. many—deal;    87. for—from;   88. for—as或去掉 an ;
89. leave—leaving;    90. √;   91.bad—worse;    92. took 之前加it;
93. made—making;   94. 去掉when;   95. be---fall.

20. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在此处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出增加的词；
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉；
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
One day, I was walking home after school when an old man fell heavy onto the snow-covering road. Many people passed by, and no one took action. Some of them said it was none of their business; others worried that if they helped him, they may get into a difficult situation. Seeing what had happened, I called 120 immediately. While waiting the ambulance, I took down my coat to keep the old man warm. In no time did the ambulance came. Having helped the doctors carry him into an ambulance, I felt relieved. In my opinion, this is our duty to help those who are in troubles.
参考答案：
One day, I was walking home after school when an old man fell heavy onto the
heavily
snow-covering road. Many people passed by, and no one took action. Some of them said 
snow-covered                         but
it was none of their business; others worried that if they helped him, they may get into a
might
difficult situation. Seeing what had happened, I called 120 immediately. While waiting∧the
for
ambulance, I took down my coat to keep the old man warm. In no time did the ambulance 
off                                       did 去掉
came. Having helped the doctors carry him into an ambulance, I felt relieved. In my opinion,
the
this is our duty to help those who are in troubles.
it                              trouble

三、 阅读理解
21.    There are quite a few advantages of wearing school uniforms. The idea may seem disagreeable at first, but considering all the positive effective coming from wearing uniforms you would be more likely to enjoy them.
   Teachers love school uniforms because it helps provide an orderly learning environment. Having students dressed in uniforms may teach them how to present themselves in a neat（整洁的）and professional manner. It gives students the opportunity to learn how to dress like young ladies and gentleman. And they can focus their attention on academics rather than style.
   Purchasing school uniforms is easy and needs less hesitation(犹豫) and consideration. No matter what the school’s policy is, there are only specific essential(基本的) pieces to the wardrobe（服装） that are necessary, so it won’t break the bank. A few wardrobe items can last a long time. Parents could also enjoy an easy morning, as it will take less time to choose a set of clothes for the school day.
   Students wearing uniforms will feel less pressure about what to wear or not to wear when their classmates are dressed similarly. Getting dressed before school becomes less of a chore when students are limited in their choices, so there shouldn’t be any trouble about choosing an outfit for the day and getting ready quickly. Some students may not like the lack of individuality(个性) with a uniform, but some school dress code policies may offer them the opportunities to show their unique styles.
   Uniforms today are also becoming trendier and can be seen in many areas of pop culture. Celebrities and fashion designers are using uniforms as inspiration for new looks which also appeal to students.
56. What would be the best title for the text?
   A. The advantages of school uniforms.          B. The history of school uniforms.
   C. How to dress properly.                     D. How to deal with pressure in school.
57. Teachers think that wearing school uniforms ________________.
   A. is just a tradition that students should follow
   B. makes students feel less pressure in study
   C. helps students put more effort into their studies
   D. makes students lose their independence and identity
58. The underlined part “it won’t break the bank” in Paragraph 3 probably means “___________”.
   A. a school uniform doesn’t cost a lot of money
   B. a school uniform should be worn every day
   C. parents will have to go to the bank many times
   D. parents who work in a bank can afford the uniform
59. We can infer from the text that school uniforms _________.
   A. are not popular with fashion designers    B. were not accepted by parents in the past
   C. will be designed by students themselves   D. will be more fashionable in the future
60. The author’s attitude towards students’ wearing school uniforms is ___________.
   A. negative    B. supportive     C. doubtful     D. unclear

参考答案：
56-60 ACADB
略
22. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Joe Bloggs always had a cigarette(香烟)on his lips. He smoked while he read, while he looked at the television, and while he drank a cup of coffee. He smoked forty cigarettes a day, but he was happy.
 Joe's friend, Fred Brown, said to him, "It is very bad to smoke."
 When Joe heard this, he started to worry and became thin. So he did not buy any more cigarettes. He became so thin that he went to Fred for help.
 Fred said, "You must eat more." So Joe did not smoke but he ate chocolate, and he became very fat. Again he went to Fred for help.
 Fred said, "You must not eat chocolate." So Joe stopped eating chocolate, but he went back to smoking cigarettes. He became thin again but he was not happy, because he still smoked .
Sometimes Joe Bloggs wished Fred Brown was not his friend!
56. When Joe became thin the first time it was because      .
A. he smoked too much       B. he worried too much
C. he stopped smoking        D. he ate too little
57. The following sentences tell what happened to Joe. Which is the right order of the events？
a. He did not smoke; he ate chocolate; he was fat; he was unhappy.
b. He smoked; he did not eat chocolate; he was thin; he was unhappy.
c. He smoked; he did not eat chocolate; he was not fat; he was happy.
A. a-b-c        B. c-b-a     C. b-a-c      D. c-a-b
58. In the end Joe was unhappy about his friendship with Fred because     .
A. Fred's advice had brought him no good
B. he never liked being told what to do
C. Fred had planned to fool him
D. he in fact had never really believed Fred
59. What is the writer trying to tell us with this story?
A. One should think and decide for oneself.
B. One should ask friends for help and advice.
C. Smoking is bad for one's health.
D. Chocolate is bad for one's health.
参考答案：
BDAA