2022年广东省江门市恩平平东中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析.docx

2022年广东省江门市恩平平东中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Seeing the happy_of children playing in the park，Im full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.Asight BsceneCview Dsign参考答案：B2. She is already two hours late. What _to her?A. can have happened B. must have happenedC. should have happenedD. must happen参考答案：A3. Did you go to see the play last night?Unluckily, I couldnt it. But I am going to see it soon.Ado Bmanage Cmake Dtake参考答案：C4. It worried her a bit she is becoming weaker and weaker. A. what B. whether C. that D. why参考答案：C5. You might wonder how they_ to live without eating for so many months.Asucceeded BmanagedCoccurred Dtried参考答案：B解析考查动词。句意：你想知道这么多月没有吃东西他们是怎么生活的。manage to do sth设法做成符合句意。succeed in doing sth。6. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see what it was going on inside the house. Aon which Bat which Cthrough which Din which参考答案：C略7. _ he _ himself there? No. I dont think so.A. Do, enjoy B. Does, enjoies C. Does, enjoys D. Does, enjoy参考答案：D 8. The place _ interested me most was the Childrens Palace. A.which B.where C.what D.in which参考答案：A9. Animals are different from plants _ they can move when they are attacked by others. A. whereB. in whichC. for whichD. in that参考答案：D考查连词。前三个选项都是引导定语从句的引导词，in that因为。句意：动物不同于植物，因为他们在受到攻击时可以移动。10. In this country it is required that anyone who_ recently come here _to pass this kind of test . Ahas; has Bhas ; had Chas ; have Dhave; have参考答案：C11. Rock-climbing is a breathtaking sport, _ courage plays an important role.A. which B. whose C. where D. when参考答案：C12. Toms father is seriously ill, _ is exactly _he is worried about. A. which; that B. that; what C. what; which D. which; what参考答案：D略13. If it is a sunny day tomorrow, lets _it and go swimming in the South Lake.A. make use of B. be made of C. make up D. make up of参考答案：A14. Zhang Ning managed to her injury to win the Olympic gold medal. A. prefer B. overcome C. injure D. shock参考答案：B略15. Are they about to have dinner？Yes, it _ in the dinning room.Ais serving Bis served Cis being served Dserve参考答案：C16. Tom works very hard. His brother, _, doesnt do anything at all. A. for another thingB. whats worse C. on the other handD. even worse 参考答案：C17. Reading can give students a chance to _ their interests, which, _ enables them to enjoy life more. A. explain, on the way B. discover, by the wayC. realize, in the way D. explore, in a way参考答案：D18. Mary is the love of my life. I still remember that I met her _ the airport _ a snowy evening.A. in；atB. at；onC. on；byD. at； in参考答案：B略二、 短文改错19. The house is belonging to Dr. Smith.参考答案：is belonging 改为belongs20. 短文改错 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）; 如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）, 在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。 I am very thankful you for inviting me to go 1_and stay with you in NanjingI often heard that 2_Nanjing is a beautiful city and that I have been 3_longing to see you again so that I can get more help 4_from you in my English studyAnd I am afraid 5_I cant come this coming summer vacationsMy 6_grandmother, who lives in the country, asked me 7_again and again to go and spending the vacation 8_together with himShe misses me so much that I 9_have no choice but obey herI wish I could go 10_and see you at the end of this year参考答案：1you前加to 2heard-hear 3去掉that 4正确5And-But 6vacations-vacation 7asked前加has8spending-spend 9him-her 10but后加to三、 阅读理解21. Why are so many people so afraid of failure? Quite simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure becomes an experience that will lead to growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail. Most parents work hard at either preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards. A mother describes her childs hurriedly-made table as“perfect”! Even though it couldnt stand on uneven (not same in height) legs. Another way is to shift (转移) blame. If John fails in science, his teacher is unfair or stupid. The trouble with failure-prevention methods is that they leave a child unequipped for life in the real world. The young need to learn that no one can be best at everything, that no one can win all the time and that its possible to enjoy a game even when you dont win. A child whos not invited to a birthday party, who doesnt make the honor roll or the baseball team feel terrible, of course. But parents should not offer a quick comfort prize or say “It doesnt matter” because it does. The young should be allowed to experience disappointment and be helped to master it. Failure is never pleasurable. It hurts grown-ups and children exactly alike. But it can make a positive contribution to your life once you learn to use it. Step one is to ask “Why did I fail?” Control the natural impulse (冲动) to blame someone else. Ask yourself what you did wrong, and how you can improve. If someone else can help, dont be shy about asking them.71. This passage mainly tells us about_. A. the reasons why people fail B. how to fail C. the ways to prevent failures D. the importance of facing failures72. When the writer says “every person has the right to fail”, he means to say “_”. A. the world is full of failures B. everyone makes mistakes C. failures are not common in our lives D. no one can grow up without failures73. By “protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed”, the writer means that most parents try their best_. A. to let their children know that they wont fail B. to teach their children about knowledge of failure C. to provide their children with the knowledge against failure D. to keep their children fromrealizing that they failed74. According to the third paragraph, _. A. parents should tell their children to thinknothing of not being chosen into a football team B. children should be encouraged to get rid of disappointment by themselves C. parents should judge what their children have done as it is D. children should learn to enjoy a game that they wont win75. According to the passage, if you are facing failure, you should_. A. blame someone else. B. face it yourself and not ask others to help. C. forget it as soon as possible. D. think it over and find way to improve it.参考答案：71-75DDDBD略22. When Ben delivered milk to my home one morning before Christmas, he wasnt his usual sunny self. He told me a customer had left without paying the bill, $79, nor leaving her new address. So it meant that he had to cover the loss.“She was a pretty woman,” he said, “with six children and another on the way. She was always saying. Im going to pay you soon when my husband gets a second job. I believed her, but she left. Isnt it annoying?”“Give her the milk. Make it a Christmas present to the kids who need it.” I said.The holidays came and went. On a sunny January morning two weeks later, Ben was rushing to deliver milk when he saw a woman running down the street, waving money. He recognized her immediately the woman who didnt pay her bill.“Im so sorry.” she said. “I really have been meaning to pay you.”She explained that her husband had come home one night and announced hed found cheaper apartment. Hed also got a new job. With all that happened, shed forgotten to leave the new address. “But Ive been saving,” she said. “Heres $20 toward the bill. “Thats all right,” Ben replied. “Its been paid.”“Paid!” she cried. “What do you mean? Who paid it?”“I did,” Ben said, “It went to the children as a Christmas present!”61. Ben was upset one morning because _.A. he lost $ 79 on the way of the delivery B. a customer left without paying the billC. he had to buy a present for the children D. he was going to lose his present job62. The author helped Ben by offering him _.A. a Christmas present B. the womans new addressC. a suggestion to cheer him up D. some money to cover the loss63. We can probably infer from the passage that the woman _.A. cheated to raise her children B. was a person with honesty C. moved to escape paying back the debts D. wanted to give her children a Christmas gift64. What is the best title of the passage?A. An Unhappy Christmas B. A Helpful CustomerC. A Poor Couples Life D. An Unusual Present 参考答案：BCBD