2022年辽宁省沈阳市英才中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

2022年辽宁省沈阳市英才中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. We drew this conclusion on the _______of research and experiments.
A. motto   B. glory C. basis D. style
参考答案：
C
2. He is the last man _________ lies.
A．telling                          B．told           C．to tell                    D．to be told
参考答案：
C
3.  If you leave the club, you will not be ______ back in.
   A. receive    B. turned   C. admitted   D. moved
参考答案：
C
4. The construction work is progressing properly. ________, the bridge across the river will be open to traffic in ten months.
A. Thankfully B. Fortunately C. Gradually D. Hopefully
参考答案：
D
D 考查副词。语境表示“桥梁建设正稳步进行中，并且有望在10个月后通”。thankfully“感激地”；fortunately“幸运地”；gradually“渐渐地”；hopefully“有望地”。
5. Most of his mistakes _____ out of his nervousness, I am sure.
A. rose                       B. raised                    C. arose                     D. lifted
参考答案：
C
6. I don’t think she is a nice woman; I am _____ her empty talk.
A. grateful for   B. tired of    C. crazy about   D. concerned about
参考答案：
B
7. The poor man had no choice but __________ his wife the truth.
 A. to telling; B. tell;                      C. to tell;                       D. told;
参考答案：
C
8. ---Why not join us in the game ?
---I’d love to , but Mother insisted that I ______ all my homework first.
A. finish    B. will finish    C. must finish     D. have finished
参考答案：
A
9. He ordered that all the gates ________.
   A. should shut    B. would be shut    C. shut    D. be shut
参考答案：
D
略
10. —Why do you want to work for our company?
—This is the job that I ______ for.
A. looked B. am to look    C. had looked D. have been looking
参考答案：
25.
选D。考查时态。由答语句意“这就是我一直寻找的工作”可知用现在完成进行时，表示从过去某个时刻发生的动作一直持续到现在，并且有可能持续下去。
【解析】
11. I’ll take you to the museum ______ you may see everything _________ you want.
A. which; that                       B. where; that
C. in which; which                   D. where; what
参考答案：
B
略
12. I thought he would offer to pick me up.         , he even refused me when I asked him to do so.
A. In other words         B. However  C. What's more         D. Otherwise
参考答案：
B
13. We don’t need to do ___ extra work this evening. The day’s work was almost at ____ end now.
A. / ; an     B. an; an     C. the; the   D. the; /
参考答案：
A
14. The couple tried every effort to      the judges, who tried the cases, of their innocence (清白) only
     in the contrary.
  A. prove; to result    B. charge; resulting  C. convince; to result       D. confirm; resulting
参考答案：
B
略
15. I thought she was famous, but none of my friends have ____ heard of her.
A, even       B, ever     C, just       D, never
参考答案：
B
16. I________ I have to do the speech in front of so many people.
A．hate to                  B．hate for
C．hate when               D．hate it when
参考答案：
D
句意为：我不喜欢在那么多人面前演讲。hate it when表示“不喜欢……的时候”，其中it作形式宾语。
17. Make sure to turn off the gas after a shower, which would _____ cause danger.
A. somehow B. otherwise     C. meanwhile D. furthermore
参考答案：
B
18. My sister_______ the league last month and she has decided to _______ the activities to help the aged in town next week.
A. joined; join in B. joined in; join C. joined; join D. joined in; joined in
参考答案：
A
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有l0处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改l0处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I like riding my bike. Though it is not very new, but it is my best griend. I find very convenient to go anywhere with a bike. Riding give me not only exercise but also pleasure. I use my bike mostly on summer when the weather is warm and dry. It can very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and rainy. It can also be very danger. Of course I will be very carefully on my bike. In facts, accidents are not the only problem. One day I went to school and come back to find my bike’s front wheel was missing. It was a long walk to the repairer’s shop . Now I have two strong lock.
参考答案：
1. 去掉but 2. find 后加it 3. give---gives
4. on---in 5. can后加be 6. danger--dangerous
7. carefully—careful 8.facts---fact 9. come---came
10.lock---locks

20. Everything your parents have done it is good to you.
参考答案：
去掉it
三、 阅读理解
21. Are you looking for something different this summer? We’ve lined up a list of some unusual camps.
   Learn to fly a jet(喷气式飞机)
   This is the real training that all fighter and test pilots have. Learn the cockpit(驾驶室) and how to put your plane through its paces . Finally, you fight a mock battle with your teammates.
   It’s held at the US Space &Rocket Center in Huntsville, Alaska. There are both weekend and summer camps for anyone 9 and up. Kids 7 to 12 also can pair with a parent. The cost is $749 for kids-only camps and $349 each for parent /child camp.
Be Steven Spielberg
   At Film Camp, you will get to write, direct, shoot and edit your own movie.
Run by the New York Film Academy, you can choose from a variety of camp locations: New York, Disney-MGM Studios in Florida, Universal Studios in Los Angeles, Harvard University, Paris or Florence, Italy.
   Everyone helps one another by working behind the camera. Tuition for a one-week camp is $1,500, while a four or six week training run $5,900 to $6,900.
   Join the circus
   At Circus Smirkus you can learn how to ride a unicycle, and throw a pie in someone’s face . Kids 8 to 16 can choose between one—or two-week sessions, with the two-week camp ending in a circus show for the families.
   The camp is located in Craftsbury Common, Vermont. The cost is $825 for one week ($300 extra with a parent ) and $1,500 for two weeks ( $ 500 extra with a parent).
   Live the ultimate (终极的)summer fantasy
   Learn to ride the waves this summer and tour one of the world’s only sea turtle hospitals at Surf Camp. The week long camp also includes trips to local islands.
   Surf Camp is located at Wrightsville Beach, North Carolina.The cost is $475 per week for kids 8 to 12, $595 per week for teens 12 to 18. Check it out at wbsurfcamp. Com.
   Strike a chord(弦)
   At Power Chord Academy, teens 12 to 18 will be placed in a band that best meets their age, experience and style. You will lead the life of a band member: recording in a studio, playing a concert and making a video.
64. Which camps can you join if you want your father to be able to take part?
A. Circus Smirkus and Surf Camp
B. The Power Chord Academy and Film Camp
C. The camp at the US Space & Rocked Center and Film Camp
D. The camp at the US Space &Rocket Center and Circus Smirkus
65. How much do you have to pay if you want to attend a 2- week circus camp with your mom?
    A. $ 2000                  B. $ 1500               C. $ 3000         D. $ 2250
66. Surf Camp can provide the following for campers EXCEPT______.
    A. care for sea turtles                    B. surfing
    C. meeting with lovers of surfing            D. travel to local islands
67. What does the underlined word “mock” mean ?
    A. real              B. fierce                C. pretended       D. shooting
参考答案：
64-67 DAAC
略
22. Frank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York., in 1852. His family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be a farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.
Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract people’s interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends (小商品 ) for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said “five cents each”. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.
Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store, selling goods at five and ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly form the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placed an order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.
By 1919, Woolworth had over 1000 stores in the US and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world. He always run his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was: “ The customer is always right.”
44. Frank took a short business course in order to ____________.
   A. earn more money for his family
   B. learn something from a salesman
   C. get away from the farm
   D. get enough to eat.
45. The price of the knives was cut down by half because ______________.
   A. the factory workers worked 24 hours a day.
   B. knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory.
   C. the knives were made in Germany, where labour (劳动力) was cheap.
   D. the knives were produced in one factory.
46. _____________ make Woolworth a world-famous man.
   A. His business skills and his wealth.
   B. The low price of the goods he sold.
   C. His trip to Germany and his huge order of knives.
   D. His natural skill for showing things.
47. The belief that : “ The customer is always right” suggests that _______________.
   A. whenever there is a quarrel between the customer and shop assistant, the customers are always right.
   B. If you want to succeed, the rule is the only way.
   C. stores must always follow the customer’s orders if they want to make more money.
   D. stores should do their best to meet the customer’s needs if they want to be successful.
参考答案：
CBAD