四川省南充市正源中学2020年高三英语月考试题含解析.docx

四川省南充市正源中学2020年高三英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. It is challenge for graduates to get job as unemployment is high nowadays.A. the; / B. a; / C. a; a D. /; the参考答案：C2. - Will $200 _ the cost of the damage? - Im afraid notI need at least $100 more Ado Binclude Ccover Dafford参考答案：C3. I _ football since I left university（）Adidnt playBdont playCwont playDhavent played参考答案：D句意：自从我大学毕业后就不踢足球了由时间状语since I left university可知，主句用现在完成时故选D本题考查现在完成时，要区分不同时态的用法并结合具体的语境选择出正确的选项4. 语音知识 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项, 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. luggage A. language B. plane C. abroad D. orange2. opposite A. wonder B. borrow C. welcome D. oppose3. course A. hourB. journey C. tourD. four4. hungry A. monkey B. number C. autumnD. conclude5. machine A. chemistry B. chapterC. moustache D. headache 参考答案：1-5 DBDAC5. You are subject to punishment if you fail to _ to the customs when carrying the prohibited articles listed above.A. state B. declareC. announce D. communicate参考答案：B【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：如果你携带上述违禁物品未向海关申报的，将受到处罚。A. state声明，陈述；B. declare宣布，申报；C. announce宣布，宣告；D. communicate交流。此处指申报，故选B.6. It is commonly believed that sleep may help to repair the part of the brain thinking takes place Athat Bwhich Cwhen Dwhere参考答案：D 12. They didnt turn up at the meeting yesterday. Otherwise, they _ the report. A. had listened to B. would listen to C. should listen to D. would have listened to参考答案：D8. Occasions are quite rare _ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. who B. which C. why D. when参考答案：D9. -Do you know Amys address? -_. As a matter of fact,I dont know any Amy.A.I dont understand B.Id rather notC.I hope not D.Im afraid not参考答案：D10. He is very _ and well-qualified, so he should reach the top of his profession.A. proud B. jealous C. ambitious D. enthusiastic参考答案：C11. According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to _ from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22. A, differ B, shrink C, fail D, decline参考答案：D略12. The company was willing to provide us with what we needed, _ made us excited. A. what B. whose C. which D. that参考答案：C13. You can keep all the files and documents you think it is convenient to get them.A.what B.how C.where D.when参考答案：C14. So boring and exhausted! Id rather I hadnt been invited to the party. Oh, no. If so, I _ a quiet night at home.A. didnt enjoy B. hadnt enjoyedC. couldnt have enjoyedD. couldnt enjoy参考答案：C考查情态动词的推测。句意：-是那么的令人厌烦和劳累！我宁愿没有被邀请参加这个晚会。-哦，不，如果那样的话，我不可能在家享受到一个宁静的夜晚了。15. Chinese officials are taking high-tech actionhigh-tech cheaters in the national college entrance exam.A.forB.againstC.toD.on参考答案：B句意:中国官员正在采取高科技的手段来防止高考中利用高科技产品来作弊的行为。表示以防,防止应该用against。16. Im always delighted receiving your email. _ the meeting Ill be glad to attend it. A. In spite of B. With regard to C. In return for D. On behalf of 参考答案：B17. Im glad to say that shes already finished 50% of the book in these days.A.no less than B.no more than C.not more than D.much less than参考答案：A18. There he was, standing exactly _ I had left him, smiling proudlyA. when B. that C. in which D. where参考答案：D二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该同下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Today, I visit my old house. I lived there one and a half year ago. When I am at school, I often think my old house because it made me happy in the past. My old house, that has only two rooms, is very tidy and bright. It lies between two high houses, look very small and lovely. Ive decided to celebrate my fifteen birthday in it this year because the old house is my most favorite place. If I still live in it or not, Ill keep itself in my heart and I can always get lots of energy. Never forgetting the good old days.参考答案：Today, I visit my old house. I lived there one and a half year ago. When I am at school, I often visited yearsthink my old ofhouse because it made me happy in the past. My old house, that has only two rooms, is very tidy and bright. It lies whichbetween two high houses, look very small and lovely. Ive decided to celebrate my fifteen birthday in it this year looks fifteenthbecause the old house is my mostfavorite place. If I still live in it or not, Ill keep itself in my heart 去掉 Whether itand I can always get lots of energy. Never forgetting the good old days. forget20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（_），并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Last Sunday, I accompanied two of my foreign friends, Tom or Mary, around Chengdu so that they could get a feeling of the amazed city. We began by touring Kuan Zhai Alley, that is known for its traditional Chinese architecture. I know the area very good so I acted as their tour guide. For lunch,I tried some Chengdu fried sauce noodles.Tom thought that they were in particularly delicious. Soon before lunch, we went to the Research Base of Giant Panda to pay a visit to the pandas. Both Mary and Tom fall in love with the lovely pandas We finished off the day by going shopping, and they bought some paper cuts as souvenir It was fantastic day and I hope they will come to Chengdu again参考答案：Last Sunday, I accompanied two of my foreign friends, Tom or Mary, around Chengdu so and that they could get a feeling of the amazed city. We began by touring Kuan Zhai Alley, that is known amazing whichfor its traditional Chinese architecture. I know the area very good so I acted as their tour guide. For welllunch,I tried some Chengdu fried sauce noodles.Tom thought that they were in particularly we 去掉delicious. Soon before lunch, we went to the Research Base of Giant Panda to pay a visit to the afterpandas. Both Mary and Tom fall in love with the lovely pandas.We finished off the day by going fellshopping, and they bought some paper cuts as souvenir It was fantastic day and I hope they souvenirs awill come to Chengdu again【分析】本文是旅行类的短文，文中作者陪着他的朋友游成都。作者当导游，领着他们参观了以建筑出名的Kuan Zhai Alley，品尝了成都炸酱面，参观了大熊猫研究基地，又进行了购物，有人买了一些纪念品。【详解】第一处：考查并列连词。句意：上个星期天，我和我的两个外国朋友，汤姆和玛丽，一起游览了成都，以便他们能感受到这个神奇的城市。根据two of my foreign friends这里指的是两个朋友，后面是两个朋友的名字，应该是并列的，用and，or表示或者。是选择其中的一个，不符合句意。故答案为：or改为and.第二处：考查形容词。句意：上个星期天，我和我的两个外国朋友，汤姆和玛丽，一起游览了成都，以便他们能感受到这个神奇的城市。amazed表示人感到吃惊的，这里后面修饰的是city，所以应该用amazing令人感到吃惊的。故答案为：amazed改为amazing.第三处：考查定语从句的关系词。句意：我们首先参观了宽斋巷，这是著名的中国传统建筑。这里是非限制性定语从句，不能用that引导，先行词是Kuan Zhai Alley，关系词在定语从句中作主语，故用which，故答案为：that改为which.第四处：考查副词。句意：我很了解这个地区，所以我担任他们的导游。Know是动词，所以应该用副词修饰动词。good形容词，副词well。故答案为：good改为well.第五处：考查代词。句意：我们品尝了成都炸酱面。根据I know the area very good so I acted as their tour guide.可知，作者给他们做向导，这里应该不是作者一个人，应该复数。故答案为：I改为we.第六处：考查副词。句意：汤姆认为它们特别好吃。delicious是形容词，用副词修饰形容词，不用加in。故答案为：删除in.第七处：考查介词。句意：午饭后不久，我们去了大熊猫研究基地参观大熊猫。根据前一句，作者他们已经吃了炸酱面，所以应该是午饭后。故答案为：before改为after.第八处：考查动词时态。句意：玛丽和汤姆都爱上了可爱的熊猫。因为这里叙述的是以前的事情，所以句子应该用一般过去时，fall的过去式是fell。故答案为：fall改为fell.第九处：考查名词。句意：我们以购物结束了一天，他们买了一些剪纸作为纪念。souvenir是可数名词，根据前面提到了一些剪纸，所以souvenir用复数形式。故答案为：souvenir改为souvenirs.第十处：考查冠词。句意：这是美妙的一天,我希望他们将会再次来成都。day是可数名词的单数形式，所以应该在形容词fantastic加上冠词。故答案为：fantastic day前增加a.三、 阅读理解21. Who is your role model? Normally the answer to this question would be anyone around you who you find truly inspiring. It could also be someone like J. K. Rowling or Martin Luther King. Jr. , who has proven to be strong and intelligent person. However, in todays world, stars are regarded as role models along with the heroes listed above, despite their intentions or actions. Teens attempt to imitate their actions for two major reasons. Firstly, to be fashionable and accepted by popular culture, and secondly because stars actions are so well documented by the media that it seems to grab our attention and turns it to following stars lives. Much of the reports about stars is shocking and exhibits bad morals or lifestyles that arent right for teenagers. In addition, almost everything stars do is described beyond truth to make a shocking story by taking it to the next level. However, teens must take responsibility for their actions. We cant always blame stars for influencing us. Only you have control over yourself and only you choose to do something. Our bodies and actions are in the hands of no one else. 71. The teens like to imitate stars in order to _ . A. know more about stars stories B. be accepted by societyC. be reported by the media D. become more fashionable72. According to the author, the role the media play in setting examples to teenagers is _ . A. reasonableB. inspiring C. positiveD. negative73. The author writes the passage mainly to advise the teenagers to _ . A. keep a balance between study and entertainments B. be responsible for their own choices and behaviorsC. follow fashionable stars steps to be more popular D. choose their role models through different reports74. What does the underlined phrase “step into the spotlight”mean in the 4th paragraph? A. enter a place with a spotlight B. get the attention of the mediaC. lose interest in the media D. react properly to the media75. It can be inferred from the passage that _ . A. stars must take the responsibility for teenagers actionsB. not all famous stars choose to influence teenagersC. teenagers prefer those inspiring people as their role modelsD. stars set good examples as soon as they become famous参考答案：22. Life is not always easy. One day you wake up feeling like you can take over the world, and the next day you wake up feeling like all you want to do is to lie in bed and hide from everything.People walk into your life, grab your hand, and lead you through the most beautiful path youve known, but sometimes the same people let go of your hand without warning, and you become stranded at a place where you never thought youd feel lost.Lets be honest, sometimes everything is going so great and it seems like nothing could go wrong, but right when you begin to think that, something so horrible comes crashing down and all of a sudden more problems come drowning around you and you just feel so hopeless because its so badIts so hard to understand why such things happen in life, and I personally wish I had an answer to that “why” you always ask yourself, but all I can say is no matter how hard life gets, you have to keep going. The life around you will never stop going on.Ill be honest and say that sometimes I feel a little bit worried and all I can think is “Will I be able to keep up? What if everything goes too fast?” But I realize that being scared and living with that burden of running away from problems only slow me down even more.And Ive come to the point where I believe that because life never stops, I shouldnt stop either. Its okay to take a break and to give yourself time to heal, but you cannot give up and you cannot quit.Keep positive, fill your heart with gratitude for what you already have, and always remind yourself to be humble and true to who you are!1. How does the author illustrate “Life is not always easy”?A. By making comparisons B. By using some famous sayingsC. By presenting his own experience D. By listing statistics2. According to the author, it is to try running away from problems.A. pointless B. reasonableC. helpful D. considerate3. Which saying can exhibit the authors attitude towards life?A. Save against a rainy day.B. Constant dripping wears away the stone.C. A good medicine tastes bitter.D. Think it over before you leap.参考答案：1. A 2. A 3. B试题分析：本文讲述了生活的不易，告诫人们要保持积极的心态，心中充满感激，要谦虚。1. A细节理解题，本题是对作者写作手法的考查，根据文章前两段，作者对比了生活中同一情况截然相反的两种境遇，可知作者运用了对比的写作手法阐明了生活的不易。故选A。2. A细节理解题，根据文章But I realize that being scared and living with that burden of running away from problems only slow me down even more 我意识到，害怕和逃避生活的负担，只会让我更慢， 可知作者认为逃避困难是没有意义的。故选A。3. B推理判断题，根据文章but all I can say is no matter how hard life gets, you have to keep going. The life around you will never stop going on 不 管 生 活 多 难 ，你都要坚持下去，因此B水滴石穿符合作者的意图。A未雨绸缪，C良药苦口，D三思后行都不符合作者的意图。故选B。点睛：推理题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，作出一定判断和推论，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理题所涉及的内容可能是文中某一句话，也可是某几句话，但做题的指导思想都是以文字信息为依据，既不能做出在原文中找不到文字根据的推理，也不能根据表面文字信息做多步推理。也就是说，要做到判断有据, 推论有理, 忠实原文。切忌用自己的观点代替作者的本意，切忌片面思考，得出片面结论。