北京爱迪国际学校高三英语模拟试卷含解析.docx

北京爱迪国际学校高三英语模拟试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. He made a long speech, ________.
A. as was unexpected     B. as we didn’t expected it
C. which we expected     D. which was unexpected
参考答案：
D
2. For many weeks we had been accustomed        horses and oxen suffering from heat ,thirst and starvation.
       A．to see                  B．seeing                 C．to seeing             D．having seen
参考答案：
C
13. What does Mrs. Smith think of traveling by air?
A. It’s uncomfortable.              B. It’s dangerous.         C. It’s enjoyable.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
参考答案：
C
4. A Chinese immigrant ______ neighbours said struggled to survive in America was arrested
   Sunday because he used a butcher knife to kill his s.  
   A. whose          B. which            C. whom        D. who
参考答案：
D
5. I have battled with my __________ over whether I should actually offer her an apology.
A. commitment                 B. conscience                     C. complaint              D. consciousness
参考答案：
B
6. Why don't you do        to end all this mess?
A．anything    B．nothing  C．everything   D．something
参考答案：
D
【知识点】代词
解析：Why don’t you do something? /Why not do something? “ 你为什么不做某事呢？”
7. ______ is known to many, Buddhism Guanyin has a female appearance yet its original is a male.
A. As            B. It              C. What          D. That
参考答案：
A
略
8. In the late 19th century, Europe changed _____, from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly
   industrial _____.
   A．a great deal of, 不填                       B．a great deal, one
   C．a lot, 不填                               D．a great many, one
参考答案：
B
9. After the company reformed its rules and regulations, we find the business is really ________.
   A. taking off            B. taking on           C. taking in           D. taking up
参考答案：
A
略
10. As hiring __________ more global, both for employers and candidates, video interviewing is a way to speed up the interview process.
A. has become   B. became     C. will become    D. had become
参考答案：
A
33. It turned out to be warm last night. I        the trouble to carry my thick heavy coat.
       A. mustn’t take                                             B. needn’t take
       C. mustn’t have taken                                   D. needn’t have taken
参考答案：
D
略
28. She offered a (an) ______ 500 yuan for the return of her lost wallet because there are many important things like ID card and keys in it.
       A. prize                   B. award                  C. charge                          D. reward
参考答案：
D
略
28. Only when _______ hard _______ make your dream come true.
A. do you work; you can             B. you work; you can    
C. do you work; can you             D. you work; can you
参考答案：
D
略
29. We teachers can’t understand _______ that makes so many teenagers addicted to playing computer game.
   A. what is it         B. what it is         C. what that is      D. that it is
参考答案：
B
略
15. —We’ll have five guests altogether .
    —So 16 bottles of beer          be enough .
    A．may      B．might     C．should    D．can
参考答案：
C
16. Mum ________ to us, "Be quiet! Your little sister's sleeping."
A. shouted             B. replied               C. explained             D. whispered 
参考答案：
D
略
17. Can you make a sentence to       the meaning of the phrase?
A. bring up        B. bring out     C. take in         D. turn out
参考答案：
B
18. In the flats Tom was the only man from ___________ bedroom the thief had stolen much money.
A. whose                 B. whom             C. who             D. where
参考答案：
A
二、 短文改错
19. 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
    假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或
修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
      2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Nowadays, the computer technology develops very fast that the Internet has become more and more popular. Some students regarded it as a great helper. Because there has a lot of information on line, so you can surf the Internet for any information you need in a short time without working hard in the library. This is also very convenient to talk with others by using the Internet. Moreover, other students think that there is some information on line which is not good for students. In addition, spend too much time playing games will not only have a bad effect on their studies but also do harm for health. Therefore, we should make properly use of the Internet. It is of great important to separate good plants from wild weeds.

参考答案：
Nowadays, the computer technology develops very fast that the Internet has become more
                                     so
and more popular. Some students regarded it as a great helper. Because there has a lot of
             regard                              is
information on line, so you can surf the Internet for any information you need in a short time

without working hard in the library. This is also very convenient to talk with others by
                          It
using the Internet. Moreover, other students think that there is some information on line
           However
which is not good for students. In addition, spend too much time playing games will not
                              spending
only have a bad effect on their studies but also do harm for health. Therefore, we should
                                          to
make properly use of the Internet. It is of great important to separate good plants from
     proper                            importance
wild weeds.
20. Spring has come with all its beauty! Trees have turned green or flowers can be seeing everywhere. Last Friday, my friends and me went on a spring outing. It was such a great fun! We cycled along the streams and down the paths. It didn't take us long to get the foot of the mountain, when we left our bikes. Then we begin hiking. As we reached the top of the mountain, we were shocking to see many plastic bottle and food bags here and there. All of us started to collect the rubbish and then took it down the mountain. We felt happily to have done our part for the environment.
参考答案：
Spring has come with all its beauty! Trees have turned green or flowers can be seeing
                                                    and            seen
everywhere. Last Friday, my friends and me went on a spring outing. It was such a great fun! We
                                I                                去掉
cycled along the streams and down the paths. It didn't take us long to get ∧the foot of the mountain,
                                                          to
when we left our bikes. Then we begin hiking. As we reached the top of the mountain, we were
where                       began
shocking to see many plastic bottle and food bags here and there. All of us started to collect the
shocked               bottles
rubbish and then took it down the mountain. We felt happily to have done our part for the
                                            happy
environment.
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文阅读。文章主要讲了上周五，作者和朋友去春游。当他们到达山顶时，吃惊地看到到处都是塑料瓶和食品袋。于是，他们开始捡垃圾，并且很高兴能为环境保护尽自己的一份力。
【详解】第一处：考查连词。句意：树变绿了，并且到处可以看到花。文中表示并列关系，所以or改为and。
第二处：考查语态。“花”和“看到”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以seeing改为seen。
第三处：考查主格。句意：上周五，我和我的朋友去春游。作句子主语，用主格，所以me改为I。
第四处：考查名词。句意：真是太有趣了!fun是不可数名词，所以去掉a。
第五处：考查固定短语。句意：我们没花多长时间就到了山脚下，我们把自行车停在那里。get to到达，该短语是固定短语，所以get之后加to。
第六处：考查定语从句。这里含有一个定语从句，先行词是the foot of the mountain，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where，所以when改为where。
第七处：考查时态。描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以begin改为began。
第八处：考查形容词。句意：当我们到达山顶时，我们吃惊地看到到处都是塑料瓶和食品袋。v+ed修饰人，v+ing修饰物，所以shocked改为shocking。
第九处：考查名词单复数。句意：当我们到达山顶时，我们吃惊地看到到处都是塑料瓶和食品袋。many修饰可数名词复数，所以bottle改为 bottles。
第十处：考查形容词。句意：我们很高兴为环境尽了自己的一份力。作感官动词之后的表语，用形容词，所以happily改为 happy。
三、 阅读理解
21.  

    Get true﹣to﹣life photos and increased adaptability． Produce true color1 s， and set up， connect， and print right from your mobile device． Go from memory card to photo printout with ease．
    HP Photo and Document All﹣in﹣One Printers are designed for families and other home users who want a device capable of printing everything from documents， emails and web pages to rich， bright lab﹣quality photos﹣with copy and scan tools too．
    Active security enabled printer． Intended to be used with containers using only HP original electronic electrical system． Containers with modified or non﹣HP electronic circuitry may not work， and those that work today may not work in the future．
    Twice as many photos
    Print up to twice as many pages with Original HP high﹣yield ink containers． HP 64 ink containers deliver true color1 s so all your prints will shine． Create splendid borderless photos and leaflets﹣right in your home．
    The power of your printer in your hand
    Printing photos just got easier ﹣ from social media， the cloud， and your camera﹣roll gallery．
    Amazing scanning， now on your smartphone． Scan and share to email or the cloud ﹣ from virtually anywhere． Ordering ink has never been easier ﹣ directly through the app． Easily print photos and everyday documents directly from your smartphone or tablet．
    A new level of wireless connectivity you can count on
    Get simple Wi﹣Fi? setup in minutes， and start printing fast．
    Return & exchange information
    HP． com will accept returns or exchanges for this product up to 30 days after delivery． A restocking fee may apply．

（1）Which statement is true of this type of printer？　   　
A． It is a portable printer designed for home and office use．
B． It is a multi﹣function printer producing high﹣quality photos．
C． It is an easy﹣operation printer with a two﹣year free care pack．
D． It is a wireless﹣connected printer protected by modified containers．
（2）Which of the following words best describe its "ink container"？　   　
A． Adaptable．
B． Automatic．
C． Cost﹣effective．
D． Eco﹣friendly．
（3）If you order this type of printer online today，　   　．
A． you will receive it tomorrow
B． you can return it without being charged
C． you can get a care pack on discount
D． you can save﹩80
参考答案：
BCD
本文章主要向读者介绍了一款多功能的打印机，并对该打印机的特点以及使用注意进行了说明．
【解答】1．B．细节理解题．根据文章第二段，HP Photo and Document All﹣in﹣One Printers are designed for families and other home users who want a device capable of printing everything from documents， emails and web pages to rich， bright lab﹣quality photos﹣with copy and scan tools too．HP照片和文档一体打印机是专为家庭和其他家庭用户设计的，他们希望有一台设备能够打印从文档、电子邮件和网页到丰富、明亮的实验室级照片，还可以使用复制和扫描工具．可知，这是一台可以打印高质量照片的多功能打印机，结合选项，故选B．
2．C．推理判断题．根据文章Print up to twice as many pages with Original HP high﹣yield ink containers． HP 64 ink containers deliver true color1 s so all your prints will shine．使用HP原装高产量墨水容器打印最多两倍的页面．HP 64墨水容器提供真实的颜色，因此所有打印出来的东西都会发光．可知，ink container是非常经济划算的，是具有成本效益的．结合选项，故选C．
3．D．细节理解题．根据文章原价179.99美元，现价是99.99美元．可知，今日在网上下单的话，可以节省80美元，结合选项，故选D．
【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．

22. Slowly but surely, we’re moving closer and closer to 5G world. From smart-home security to self-driving cars, all the internet-connected devices in your life will be able to talk to each other at lightning-fast speeds with reduced delay, Objectively speaking, the fastest 4G download speeds in the U. S. top out at an average of 19.42 Mbps. But by comparison 5G promises gigabit (千兆) speeds.
“5G is one of those signs, along with artificial intelligence, of this coming data age,” said Steve Koenig, senior director of market research for the Consumer Technology Association. “The self-driving vehicle is a great emblem of this data age, and that is to say, it is a sign of time, because with one single task, driving, you have massive amounts of data coming from the vehicle itself, and a variety of sensors are collecting a lot of information to model its environment as it moves. It’s pulling in data from other vehicles about road conditions down the lane. It could be weather information, but also connected infrastructure (基础设施) construction. There’s lots of data behind that task, which is why we need high speed.
Augmented reality glasses and virtual headset haven’t yet broken the mainstream, but tech companies are joyfully betting that these devices will eventually replace our smartphones. With 5G, that could actually happen. This is notable because companies such as Apple are reportedly developing AR glasses to assist — or perhaps even replace — smartphones.
Ericsson stated at February’s Mobile World Congress how smart glasses could become faster and lighter with a 5G connection, because instead of being weighed down with components, the glasses could rely on hardware for processing power.
But don’t get too excited. There’s still a lot of work to be done in the meantime including various trials to make sure the radios play nicely with hardware and infrastructure construction so 5G isn’t concentrated only in big cities.
12. What does the author want to stress in Paragraph 1?
A. The lighting-fast speed of 5G.
B. The expectation of 5G world.
C. The difference between 4G and 5G
D. The internet-connected devices in our life.
13. What does the underlined word “emblem” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Exhibition. B. Success.
C. Symbol. D. Explanation.
14. We can infer from the text that ________.
A. 5G world won’t come without AR glasses
B. 5G helps to create the artificial intelligence vehicle
C. Apple company is developing AR glasses worldwide
D. Tech companies will face the fact that smartphones may be replaced
15. What will the author probably tell us next?
A. How to fully expand 5G coverage.
B. Smart glasses will become faster and lighter.
C. Why 5G isn’t concentrated in big cities.
D. The importance of infrastructure construction
参考答案：
12. A    13. C    14. D    15. A
本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述是，我们离5G世界越来越近了。
【12题详解】
段落大意题。根据第一段第一句Slowly but surely, we’re moving closer and closer to 5G world.“缓慢但肯定的是，我们离5G世界越来越近了。”可知，作者在第一段想强调“5G光速快。”故选A。
【13题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段中and that is to say, it is a sign of time,“也就是说，这是时间的标志，”可知，划线词的意思是“标志，象征”。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中This is notable because companies such as Apple are reportedly developing AR glasses to assist — or perhaps even replace — smartphones.“这一点值得注意，因为据报道，苹果(Apple)等公司正在开发增强现实眼镜，以帮助——甚至取代——智能手机。” 可知，我们可以从文中推断，科技公司将面临智能手机可能被取代的事实。故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段But don’t get too excited. There’s still a lot of work to be done in the meantime, including various trials to make sure the radios play nicely with hardware and infrastructure construction so 5G isn’t concentrated only in big cities.“但是不要太激动。与此同时，仍有很多工作要做，包括各种试验，以确保收音机能很好地配合硬件和基础设施建设，这样5G就不会只集中在大城市。”可知，作者接下来可能会告诉我们“如何全面扩大5G覆盖。”故选A。