安徽省阜阳市太和县第二中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析.docx

安徽省阜阳市太和县第二中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. The police failed to come up with ______ evidence, and on that account the suspect was released.
   A. effective                 B. valid            C. subtle               D. considerate
参考答案：
B
略
31. --I would like to take a two-day trip next week.
-- ______. We are too busy to afford it.
     A. Out of the question   B. Don’t mention   C. Don’t worry   D. Pardon me
参考答案：
A
略
10. What you said just now_____ me of that American girl I met yesterday.
A. mentioned             B. informed                    C. reminded        D. memorized
参考答案：
C
略
4. Who will take charge of the class when I am away?
——                  .
A、 It's up to you     B、You are welcome    C、 No problem        D、 Thank you
参考答案：
A
略
5. It took a long time to find the connection between body temperature and illness ________.
A. to make      B. to be made     C. making     D. being made
参考答案：
B
24. With Christmas ____, the children in my class are becoming more and more excited.
A. approached   B. to approach   C.  being approached   D. approaching
参考答案：
D
略
7. US singer Bob Dylan was awarded the 2016 Nobel Prize in Literature, becoming the first songwriter ______ the honor.
A. winning    B. having won
C. to win    D. to be won
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：美国歌手鲍勃?迪伦被授予2016年诺贝尔文学奖，成为首位获此殊荣的词曲作者。The first（second---）time to do sth.第一次（第二次---）做某事，此处是动词不定式做后置定语，故答案为C。
8. The message is very important, so it is supposed as soon as possible.
A. to be sent              B. to send                   C. being sent             D. sending
参考答案：
A
9.
People in Yuxi are proud of      they have achieved in the past ten years.
A. that          B. which               C. what                      D. how

参考答案：
C
10. They will ask the Prime Minister to _____ on the foreign policy of the government.
      A. hold B. attach C. comment D. perform
参考答案：
C
11. — Did Peter fix the computer himself?
—He_________ because he doesn’t know much about computers
A. has it fixed B. had fixed it C. had it fixed D. fixed it 
参考答案：
C
12.  --- I don’t think it’s __________ to the ceiling very securely.
--- Don’t worry. It won’t_________.
A. fixing; drop              B. fixed; drop            
C. fixing; be dropped     D. fixed; be dropped
参考答案：
B
13. October 22 might be one of _________ busiest days for China’s Foreign Ministry as three prime ministers of ________ neighboring countries -- Russia, Mongolia and India -- started their visits to China on the same day.
  A. the, the B. the, / C. a, the D. a, /
参考答案：
B
14.       over a week ago,the books are expected to arrive any time now.
A.Ordering      B.Ordered C.To order         D.Having ordered
参考答案：
B
15. Was it by holding the pro-environment campaigns ___________ the company attracted wide publicity?
A. where B. that C. which D. to which
参考答案：
B
略
16. Considering that you have no _______experience, it’s doubtful that you’ll get the job.
A efficient       B previous       C original          D unusual
参考答案：
B
17. He is _____ careless a student that he often _____ some letters while writing.
A. such; leaves on           B. so; leaves off      C. so; leaves out         D. such; leaves out
参考答案：
C
18. Has someone suggested there ______ be an international language all could understand and use ______?  
A can; it   B /;/  C would; it   D may;/
参考答案：
B
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 
增加：把缺词处加个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。   
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。   
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last month, the 18th Foreign Language Speech Competition was successfully held in our boarding school. Luckily, the Students’ Union organize an English Speech Competition. At first I didn’t show some interest and wasn’t very much confident. Then my English teacher Mr. Smith encouraged me. Inspiring by my teacher, I signed up for the competition and made fully preparations for it. Two weeks later , the time I had been looking forward to coming and it was his turn. Glancing at my teacher’s smiling face, I built up my confidence. Much to my delight, the result was announced and I was one of the winner. But my teacher’s encouragement, I couldn’t have won the first prize. I’m proud of Mr. Smith or the wonderful experience.
参考答案：
1.organize→organized  2.some→any  3. 去掉much  4.Inspiring→Inspired  5.fully→full
ing→came   7.his→my  8.winner→winners  9.But→Without / 或之后加for 10.or→and

20. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I would like to have a smart robot that can do plenty of the things for me. For example, it can clean my room and make the bed, keeps everything in order. I hope it will be programmed to do homeworks without making mistakes. In that way, I can turn to it wherever I need help with my study. Beside, it can take care of my little brother, who often bothered me much. Then I can have more free time to do what I’m fond. It doesn’t matter much whether it is shaped like, but it must be able to communicate with me and understand its feelings. How wonderfully life will become with such a magic robot!
参考答案：
I would like to have a smart robot that can do plenty of the things for me. For example, it can
                                               the                    
clean my room and make the bed, keeps everything in order. I hope it will be programmed to do
                           keeping              
homeworks without making mistakes. In that way, I can turn to it wherever I need help with my
homework                                           whenever
study. Beside, it can take care of my little brother, who often bothered me much. Then I can have
    Beside                         bothers
more free time to do what I’m fond∧. It doesn’t matter much whether it is shaped like, but it must
                           of                     what         
be able to communicate with me and understand its feelings. How wonderfully life will become
                                    my wonderful            
with such a magic robot!

【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文。作者希望有一个智能机器人帮助自己做很多事情。有了这样一个神奇的机器人，生活会变得多么美好啊!
【详解】1.考查冠词。plenty of后面跟名词复数，表示泛指，故把the things中的the。
2.考查现在分词作结果状语。句意：它可以打扫我的房间，整理床铺，让一切都井井有条。It与keep在逻辑上是主动关系，所以此处是现在分词作结果状语，故把keeps改成keeping。
3.考查不可数名词。此处homework是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故把homeworks改成homework。
4.考查时间状语从句。句意：这样，我就可以在我学习需要帮助的时候求助于它。分析句意可知，此处是whenever引导的时间状语从句，故把wherever改成whenever。
5.考查副词。句意：此外，它可以照顾我的弟弟，他经常困扰我很多。besides用作副词的意思是“而且,还有”,引出另一个情况,以作补充。可用于句首、句尾，也可用于句中，常常用逗号或分号与句子的其他成分隔开，故把Besides改成Beside。
6.考查时态。句意：此外，它可以照顾我的弟弟，他经常困扰我很多。结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态，故把bothered改成bothers。
7.考查固定短语。句意：然后我可以有更多的自由时间做我喜欢的事情。固定词组：be fond of“喜爱”。故在fond后面加上of。
8.考查连接代词。句意：它的形状并不重要。It为形式主语，真正的主语是matter后接的从句， what在主语从句中做介词like的宾语。故把whether改成what。
9.考查形容词性物主代词。句意：它的形状并不重要，但它必须能够与我沟通，理解我的感受。由“me ”可知，此处表示理解我的感受。故把its改成my。
10.考查形容词。句意：有了这样一个神奇的机器人，生活会变得多么美好啊!连系动词become后面用形容词作表语，故把wonderfully改成wonderful。
三、 阅读理解
21. I consider Lily to be my best friend because she is always very good to me. She’s always with me in times of difficulties and she is always there waiting for me. When I have problems and feel empty and upset, she’s always by my side to comfort me.
We’ve been together for two years. I met her during our college days. She was my classmate, but I can tell that we were not so close at that time, maybe because we had our own friends and maybe our attention was always on them, so I didn’t even notice her. Yet there were times that she was with me during my lunch break. That is why we slowly became close. We had our lunch together in the boarding house but sometimes not, probably because we had our own friends.
And when we took our break, we bought our favorite food together, but not that often since we didn’t have enough money. Furthermore, we were together in the student union, which was nice for me to know her better. I can say that she is really a nice friend. She is the kind of person that is very approachable in times of emptiness.
She is a friend whom I can call every time I need help. Definitely, I am so glad that I have her. Currently, we are working together as freelance writers online. We both work as contractors (承包人) in oDesk. We are very happy with working together, and we are looking forward to earning some money so that we can go on vacation together.
Friendships may not last. Friendships can lose importance and die gradually. However, I believe she will be a lifelong friend of mine.
56. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. They have been friends for two years.
B. They often had lunch in the boarding house.
C. The author is good at writing.
D. Lily is a full-time teacher at college.
57. The author considers her friend Lily to be ______.
A. distant B. innocent
C. helpful D. wealthy
58. According to the passage, the author is ______ about their friendship.
   A. optimistic B. embarrassed
C. nervous D. unsure
59. The author mainly wants to tell us ______.
   A. their close and valuable friendship
   B. the education they have received
   C. how to work part-time effectively 
   D. how to build good relationships
参考答案：
DCAA
22. On Sunday, May 25th, 2014, India’s Malavath Poorna, became the youngest female to climb to the summit of the world’s highest peak—Mount Everest. The 13-year-old girl surpassed (超越) the previous record holder, Nepal’s Nima Chemji Sherpa, who accomplished the same achievement in 2012, at the age of 16.
Unlike many young climbers who come from wealthy families, Malavath comes from a poor farming family living in a small village named Pakala in southern India.
Most Pakala girls have never seen the inside of a school all their lives. Malavath is one of the fortunate ones that managed to realize their dreams thanks to Swaeroes, a welfare organization whose mission is to help India’s poor children reach their full potential. They helped enroll (使入学) the young girl in a nearby boarding school. Then about nine months ago, Swaeroes provided her with the opportunity to achieve this dream by offering mountaineering training. Not one to pass up (错过) an exciting adventure, the athletic girl signed up.
At the end of the two-week period, only two youngsters were selected for the dangerous climb—Malavath was one of them!
Then came the big day. On April 15th, 2014, Malavath and 16-year-old Anand Kumar along with their guide Shekhar Babu and a team of Sherpas (夏尔巴人) began the dangerous 8,848-meter trek (艰苦跋涉). While most climbers attempt the peak from the slightly easier Nepalese side, this team had to go via the harder Tibetan side. That’s because the government of Nepal does not allow anyone younger than 16 to climb up the route.
It was not easy. In fact, Malavath was sent back to the base camp after she experienced altitude sickness when she got to the advanced base camp set up at an altitude of 6,400 meters. However, the youngster returned three days later, and insisted on continuing. It took 52 days, but on May 25th, 2014, Malavath, who made it to the summit a few minutes ahead of 16-year-old Anand, proudly raised her country’s flag at the top of the world. The young girl hopes that her achievements will inspire poor girls all over the world to try to achieve their dreams.
25. Who helped Malavath Poorna receive education in a boarding school?
A. A wealthy family.              B. Shekhar Babu.
C. Some Sherpas.      D. A welfare organization.
26. Why did Malavath Poorna’s team choose to climb Mount Everest from the Tibetan side?
A. Malavath Poorna was not old enough to be allowed to climb up the route.
B. They wanted to make their climb more challenging.
C. This side was considered much safer for Malavath Poorna.
D. They could spend less time in reaching the top.
27. What happened to Malavath Poorna during her climb to the summit of Mount Everest?
A. She feared and wanted to give up.
B. She suffered altitude sickness.
C. She fell down a few times and was slightly injured.
D. She made it to the summit a few days ahead of 16-year-old Anand.
参考答案：
25、  D      26、  A      27、  B