四川省达州市花池中学高二英语月考试题含解析.docx

四川省达州市花池中学高二英语月考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. —Alvin,are you coming with us?
—I’d love to,but something unexpected 　　　. 
A.has come up
B.was coming up
C.had come up
D.would come up
参考答案：
A
解析:考查动词时态。问句用现在进行时表示将来的动作“你会和我们一起来吗”,答语为“我很想(和你们一起去),但意外的事情发生了”。 显然应用现在完成时表示“已经发生”。

2. The Medical Research Council said it could not _____ use of the new drug without further tests.
 A.assist         B.acquire       C.accuse      D.approve
参考答案：
D
3. ----I didn’t finished my PPT because my computer crashed yesterday.
----You ________ your father’s. He wasn’t using it.
A. ought to borrow       B. needn’t have borrowed
C. had better not borrow      D. could have borrowed
参考答案：
D
4. Tom was about to close the window ______ his attention was caught by a bird.
  A. when         B. if                C. and            D. till
参考答案：
A
略
5. －What’s that terrible noise?
  －The neighbours _____ the lawn.
A. mow                     B. are mowing     C. have mowed                     D. will mow
参考答案：
B
略
6. You can never imagine what great trouble I had _____ the poor boy who was hurt seriously.
A. helping                 B. to help               C. helped            D. help
参考答案：
A
7. Unemployment is on the increase.a growing number of young people , ____ , are finding themselves out of work .
A.all in all         B. In case          C.in particular      D.in total
参考答案：
C
8. Everyone’s heart is a piece of sea, ______ bottomless blue.
A. shone B. shining C. to be shining D. having shone
参考答案：
B
9. I was just about ___      road ___      a ship came to us. 
   A. traveling on; while          B. to travel on; while
   C. traveling by; when          D. to travel by; when  
参考答案：
D
略
10. Instant messengers have their own shorthand language. Grammar isn't important. In English, instant messengers can ________articles（冠词）, pronouns（代词）, etc.
A. cut out          B. leave out           C. pick out             D. break out
参考答案：
B
6.  The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, _____ they have the interest
A.  wherever     B. whenever    C.  even if     D.  as if 
参考答案：
C
略
12. With so many ____ outside, I find it hard to focus on my work.
A. noise
B. distractions
C. distributions
D. contributions
参考答案：
B
13. —The last one _____ pays the meal.
   —Agreed!
A. arrived            B. arrives            C. to arrive        D. arriving
参考答案：
C
14.        I had expected, he overcame difficulties and won the first prize.
A. What B. Which C. That D. As
参考答案：
D
15. —Do you have anything to say for yourselves?
    —Yes, there is one point _________ we must insist on
    A. why              B. where        C. how              D. /
参考答案：
D
略
16. It was only then ______ I began to have doubts about whether my story had ever been told.
A. when B. Since C. that D. yet
参考答案：
C
17. My father is considering ________ a computer, which is considered ________ a great help in our work and study.
A. to buy; to be B. buying; being
C. buying; to be D. to buy; being
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查动词的固定结构和语态。句意：我在考虑买一台电脑，电脑被认为是对我的工作和学习是非常有帮助的。常用短语consider doing sth考虑做某事，被动结构是be considered to do表示“被认为……”，故选C项。
【点睛】consider的用法：
1. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
例句：I am considering going or not. 我正在考虑要不要去。
2. 没有consider to do sth. 这个用法。当consider被用作被动语态的时候可以加不定式，be considered to do表示“被认为……”，例句：
China is considered to be one of the best places for tourists. 中国被认为是最好的旅游地区之一。
拓展：
consider what to do / how to do sth 考虑做什么/考虑如何做某事
例句：
I am considering what to do after supper. 我在考虑吃过晚饭做些什么。
I am considering how to pass this exam. 我在考虑该怎么通过这次考试。
本题中结合句意可知，考查了consider的两种用法 。
18. When I am not sure of the spelling or pronunciation of a word, I will _____ the dictionary for it.
A. look up      B. consult in        C. refer                 D. consult
参考答案：
D
二、 短文改错
19. 单句改错
71. She is the most honest person that I’ve ever seen. She mustn’t have taken your e-book without permission.
72. Although had no time to attend the conference, he still followed the progress closely.
73. When the peace group left Africa last month, they set up more than 200 orphanages.
74. These snakes were fed on rats. However, with the extinction of the snakes, the population of rats rose.
75. Your neighbors don’t mind your play the violin, but I still don’t think it’s a good idea to do it at midnight.
76. When she comes to shopping and eating, Gabi can’t help talking endlessly.
77. It was strongly recommended that participants wore boots to protect the ankles. However, she just wore flip-flops.
78. At the reception, I was introduced to Bill Gates, which childhood friend happens to be my college friend.
79. This country made up of twenty states, three of which are claiming to go independent.
80. Mr. Jackson, experienced ups and downs, finally found what really mattered in life.
参考答案：
71. She is the most honest person that I’ve ever seen. She mustn’t have taken your e-book without permission.     
                                              can’t       
72. Although ∧had no time to attend the conference, he still followed the progress closely.
Although后加he /had→having 
73. When the peace group left Africa last month, they∧ set up more than 200 orphanages.
had   
74. These snakes were fed on rats. However, with the extinction of the snakes, the population of rats rose.
were    
75. Your neighbors don’t mind your play the violin, but I still don’t think it’s a good idea to do it at midnight. 
playing      
76. When she comes to shopping and eating, Gabi can’t help talking endlessly.
it      
77. It was strongly recommended that participants wore boots to protect the ankles. However, she just wore flip-flops.
wear       
78. At the reception, I was introduced to Bill Gates, which childhood friend happens to be my
whose      
college friend.
79. This country∧ made up of twenty states, three of which are claiming to go independent.
is       
80. Mr. Jackson, ∧ experienced ups and downs, finally found what really mattered in life.
having
【71题详解】
考查情态动词+have done。句意：她是我见过的最诚实的人。未经允许，她不可能拿走你的电子书。can’t have done表否定推断，推测肯定没做。没有mustn’t have done这样的用法。根据句意， 故mustn’t→can’t 。
【72题详解】
考查增加词/省略句。句意：尽管他没有时间参加会议，但他仍然密切关注着进展。 Although引导让步状语从句，状语从句缺少主语，所以补充主语he。或者将had改成having，构成省略句。故Although后加he /had→having 。
【73题详解】
考查增加词。句意：当和平组织上月离开非洲时，他们已经建立了200多个孤儿院。分析句子可知，set up 发生在left之前，所以用过去完成时。故They后加had 。
【74题详解】
考查删除多余词。句意： 这些蛇以老鼠为食。feed on“以……为食”，通常用来指动物。所以本句为主动。故去掉were。
【75题详解】
考查动名词。句意： 你的邻居不介意你拉小提琴，但我仍然不认为午夜拉小提琴是个好主意。mind one’s doing “介意做某事”。故play→playing 。
【76题详解】
考查代词。句意： 说到购物和吃饭，加比忍不住没完没了地聊天。When it comes to sth“当提及……”为固定短语。故 she →it  。
【77题详解】
考查一般现在时。句意：强烈建议参与者穿靴子保护脚踝。it is recommended that+主语+（should）+动词原形是固定句型，从句中用虚拟语气。故wore →wear 。
【78题详解】
考查关系代词。句意：在招待会上，我被介绍给比尔·盖茨，他儿时的朋友恰好是我的大学朋友。分析句子可知，Bill Gates为先行词，在定语从句中作childhood的定语，所以用关系代词whose。根据句意，故which→ whose 。
【79题详解】
考查增加词。句意：这个国家由二十个州组成，其中三个州声称独立。be made up of“由……组成”为固定短语。故made前加is    。
【80题详解】
考查增加词。句意：杰克逊经历了起起落落，终于发现了生活中真正重要的东西。分析句子可知，Mr. Jackson与experience在逻辑上是主动关系，且experience发生在found之前，所以用现在分词的完成时形式。故 experienced前加having。
【点睛】虚拟语气用于主语从句中:
1.It is (was)important (necessary, desirable, imperative, advisable, incredible, urgent, possible, essential, natural, preferable, insistent, crucial, better, best, ridiculous, vital) that。
2.It is (was) a pity (shame, wonder, must, suggestion, proposal, requirement, request, desire, order, recommendation) that…。
3.It is (was)desired (arranged, decided, ordered, proposed, requested, recommended, suggested, settled) that…等句型的主语从句中，其谓语用“should+动词原形(其中should可以省略)”来构成虚拟语气。
小题7是it is recommended that+从句， 其从句谓语用“should +动词原形(其中should可以省略)”来构成虚拟语气。故填wear。
20. 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。  
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Family is a most important part in my father’s life. He usually helps my mother do
housework if he has some freely time. Although he is a busy businessman, but he spends
a lot of his free time hang out with my brother and me. He always supports my education.
He sent me to the best schools and allow me to study abroad when I was 18. And he
always listens to my idea even though they are stupid sometimes. My father has a warm
heart, that is famous in our community. Most of my neighbors know my father because
his kindness. Every time he sees the homeless in the street, he stops to give him some
money. At weekends, he provides free rides to the old people of our community.
参考答案：
Family is a most important part in my father’s life. He usually helps my mother do
the
housework if he has some freely time. Although he is a busy businessman, but he spends
free
a lot of his free time hang out with my brother and me. He always supports my education.
hanging
He sent me to the best schools and allow me to study abroad when I was 18. And he
allowed
always listens to my idea even though they are stupid sometimes. My father has a warm
ideas
heart, that is famous in our community. Most of my neighbors know my father because∧
which                                                          of
his kindness. Every time he sees the homeless in the street, he stops to give him some
them
money. At weekends, he provides free rides to the old people of our community.
for

试题分析：家对于我父亲来说是一件很重要的东西。
1.a---the; 考查定冠词和不定冠词的用法。此处为最高级前用the
2.freely--- free 考查形容词。修饰time用形容词。
3.去掉but 考查连词。But不与although连用。
4.hang—hanging 考查动词spend用法。Spend time doing sth.
5.allow—allowed 考查时态。本句话中前文用过去时，后句也应保持一致。
6.idea—ideas 考查名词复数。单数可数名词不能单独使用。
7.that—which 考查定语从句。Which引导非限制性定语从句。
8.Because后加of考查固定搭配，because of 因为……
9. him—them 前文提到the homeless指的是一类人应用代词them.
10.to—for  provide 提供，与介词for搭配。
三、 阅读理解
21. The first day our professor challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t know. I looked around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled, little old lady smiling at me.
She said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m 87. Can I give you a hug?” I laughed, “Of course you may!” and she gave me a giant squeeze. “Why are you in college at such a young, innocent age?” I asked. She jokingly replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, and have a couple of children.” “No seriously,” I said. “I want to realize my dream!” she told me. Over the course of the year, Rose became a campus icon and everyone liked to listen to this “time machine”.
At the end of the semester we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet and I’ll never forget what she taught us. “There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. If you are 19 and lie in bed for one full year and don’t do one productive thing, you will turn 20. If I am 87 and stay in bed for a year and never do anything I will turn 88. We have less time to live on. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding opportunity in change. The elderly usually don’t have regrets for what we did, but rather for things we did not do.”
At the year’s end, Rose finished the college degree she had dreamed about all those years. One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep. Over 2,000 students attended her funeral honoring the wonderful woman who taught us such an important message.
51. Rose made herself known to the author in a _____ manner.
A. serious
B. cold
C. crazy
D. humorous
52. Rose was considered a “time machine” because she _____.
A. always followed a strict time schedule
B. was never late for any of her classes
C. had lived a long and rich life
D. always appeared in time whenever she was needed
53. According to Rose, growing up is different from growing older because _____.
A. growing up doesn’t need as much effort or talent as growing older
B. growing up means young people have enough time to waste
C. there is no need for one to worry about death
D. growing up means one has more chances or time to choose what one likes 
54. Rose came to study in college at such an old age for the purpose of _____.
A. challenging her old age   
B. realizing her long dream about college education
C. meeting someone rich and attractive
D. not having any regrets in her life
参考答案：
DCDB
22. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
When I was in the third grade, I was picked to be the princess（公主）in the school play. For weeks my mother had helped me practice my lines. But once on stage, every word disappeared from my head. Then my teacher told me she had written a narrator’s（解说者的）part for the play, and asked me to change roles. Though I didn’t tell my mother what had happened that day, she sensed my unhappiness and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the yard.
It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions（蒲公英）popping(突然出现) through the grass in bunches, as if a painter had touched our landscape with bits of gold. I watched my mother carelessly bend down by one of the bunches. “I think I am going to dig up all these weeds,” she said. “From now on, we’ll have only roses in this garden.”
“But I like dandelions,” I protested. “All flowers are beautiful-even dandelions!”
My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesn’t it?” She asked thoughtfully. I nodded. “And that is true of people, too,” she added.
When I realized that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her the truth.
“But you will be a beautiful narrator,” she said, reminding me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her.
Over the next few weeks, with her continuous encouragement, I learned to take pride in the role. The big day finally came. A few minutes before the play, my teacher came over to me. “Your mother asked me to give this to you,” she said, handing me a dandelion. After the play, I took home the flower, laughing that I was perhaps the only person who would keep such a weed(野草).
56. The girl did not play the role of the princess mainly because         .
A. she felt nervous on the stage
B. she lost her interest in that role
C. she preferred the role of the narrator
D. she had difficulty memorizing her words
57. Why did the mother suggest a walk in the garden?
A. To remove the dandelions.
B. To enjoy the garden scene.
C. To have a talk with her daughter.
D. To help her daughter recite the words.
58. What is the main idea of the story?
A. Everybody can find his or her own way to success.
B. Everybody has his or her own value in the world.
C. Everybody should learn to play different roles.
D. Everybody has some unforgettable memory.
参考答案：
ACB