天津建华中学高三英语月考试题含解析.docx

天津建华中学高三英语月考试题含解析
一、 选择题
1. Can it be in the restaurant       we had dinner last Sunday       you left your wallet?
       A．where;where       B．where;that    C．that;where        D．that;that
参考答案：
B
2. He’s already gone home．But before he left．He_________all the mistakes in his paper
A．would correct    B．has corrected    C．corrected    D．had corrected
参考答案：
D
3. —Why not open the windows to let _____ cool air in ?
—I’d rather you didn’t. _____ air in our town is terribly polluted.
A. /; The                             B. a; The                   C. /; /                             D. the; /
参考答案：
A
4. --- I’ll come to see your performance at 9:00 tomorrow evening.
      --- I’m sorry, but by then my performance ____ and I ____ reporters in the meeting room.
   A. will have ended; will be meeting B. will end; will meet
   C. will be ended; am going to meet D. is to end; will meet
参考答案：
A
5. ________achievements, last week’s ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, grade.
A. In terms of    B. In case of
C. In favour of    D. In face of
参考答案：
A
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：就成就而言，上周的世贸组织部长级会议虽然没有失败，但获得了很低的一个分数。A. In terms of  就…..而言；  B. In case of  万一；  C. In favour of  支持；  D. In face of  面对。结合后半句的句意可知，此处是对取得的成就方面进行表述，故选A。
6. Every morning Jack’s wife will stand before the mirror,        carefully until she has to go to work．
A． dressed          B． dressing         C． to dress D． having dressed
参考答案：
B
7. In order to keep healthy, he _____ an hour every day to take exercise.
A. set up B. sets down   C. sets aside   D. set out
参考答案：
C
8. I ______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.
A. won’t            B. can’t             C. can                          D. will
参考答案：
B
9. So heavy ______ that I felt great relief after taking it off．
A．is the load      B．the load was  C．was the load   D．the load is
参考答案：
C
【知识点】考查倒装句。
句意：这担子如此重以致于放下后我感到很轻松。So+adj/adv放在句首，主句采取部分倒装结构。排除B和D；根据语境发生在过去，排除A。故选C。
10. _________ across the railway, a train hit it.
A. While walking                     B. Walking slowly
    C. As the little pig walking              D. While the little pig was walking
参考答案：
D
11. With the old man ______ the way, we’re sure to get there in time.
A. to lead         B. led              C. lead             D. leads
参考答案：
A
12. _______ the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting .
A. Search           B. Searching            C. To search            D. Having searched
参考答案：
A
13. ---I’m going to the airport to pick up my aunt from America this afternoon.
---___ you’re there, could you get me some message about tomorrow’s flight to Australia?
A. As             B. Because             C. While             D. If
参考答案：
C
14. Busy with their business, they had no time to ______ their wedding, so they had it organized by a company.
A. accelerate                           B. arrange
C. approve                            D. acknowledge
参考答案：
B
【答案】
【命题立意】考查动词辨析。
句意：由于生意太忙，他们没有时间安排自己的婚礼，因此他们让一个公司组织了婚礼。A. accelerate加速；B. arrange安排；C. approve支持，拥护；D. acknowledge认识，熟悉。根据题意判断选B。
15. I had forgotten about it because I had been so ________ with other things.
  A. absorbed B. occupied C. supplied D. devoted
参考答案：
B
16. ——I went to Hu’guang Guild Hall this National holiday．
——Ah，amazing! That is           I’ve been dreaming to go．
A．why              B．when             C．where                  D．which
参考答案：
【知识点】A13 名词性从句
【答案解析】C。解析：考察宾语从句。is后缺宾语，后面整个句子作is的宾语，宾语从句缺少地点状语，故选C。句意：——国庆节那天我去了湖广会馆。——哦，太帮了。那是我一直想去的地方。
17. With some technical problems to be solved, it may be a while ________ the system is put into use.
A. when                        B. after                                C. since               D. before
参考答案：
D
18. _____ our eating ties in with our stress level is being studied and soon it will be clear.
  A. That                 B. How              C. Where                D. What
参考答案：
B
略
二、 短文改错
19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Of my teachers, Mr. Moore is the one who makes an impression of me. Though he is 50, but he appears very young. Undoubtedly, he’s one of the most popular teacher in our school. Comparing with other teachers, Mr. Moore pays more attention to his way of teaching. He tries various ways to make his classes lively and interesting. In his point of view, we should not only know “what”, but also understand “why”. Consequently, instead of giving us immediately answers, he is always encouraged us to think by himself whenever he puts forward questions. With his help, we’ve make rapid progresses, learning how to analyze and settled problems. What wonderful world of “why” he leads us to!
参考答案：

【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。在本文中作者介绍了自己印象最深的老师——Mr Moore。他50岁，看上去比实际年龄要小。他是学校里最受欢迎的老师之一。与别的老师相比，他更注重教学方法。他尽力使自己的课生动活泼，在他的带领下，学生们学会了独立思考。
【详解】1.考查介词。句意：在我的所有老师中，Mr Moore给我留下了深刻的印象。make an impression on sb.给某人留下深刻印象。故of改为on。
2. 考查连词。句意：尽管他五十岁了，但是他看起来很年轻。连词though引导让步状语从句，主句不能用but。故去掉but。
3. 考查名词单复数。one of短语后应该用名词复数形式，故teacher改为teachers。
4.考查非谓语动词。…comparing with other teachers从结构可知，此处是非谓语短语作状语，compare和句子主语之间是被动关系，用过去分词，故把comparing改为compared。
5.考查形容词。句意：因此，他不会立刻给予我们答案。此处用形容词修饰名词answer。故immediately改为immediate。
6.考查进行时态。句意：每当他提出问题的时候，他总是鼓励我们独自思考。此处考查进行时态表赞扬或厌烦的语气，故encouraged改为encouraging。
7.考查代词。句意参考上题。by ourselves靠我们自己。故himself改为ourselves。
8. 考查不可数名词。句意：我们取得了巨大的进步。此处progress为不可数名词，故progresses改为progress。
9. 考查动词不定式。句意：学会如何分析并解决问题。此处为and连接两个并列的不定式，settle与前面的analyse保持一致。故settled改为settle。
10.考查冠词。句意：他引导我们通往了一个充满“为什么”的精彩世界。world为可数名词单数，故wonderful前加a。
【点睛】现在进行时表达感情色彩
现在进行时有时可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，通常与 always, forever, constantly, continually等副词连用。比较：
She’s always helping people. 她老是帮助别人。(表赞扬)
本题中的第六个小题he is always encouraged us to think by himself whenever he puts forward questions. 每当他提出问题的时候，他总是鼓励我们独自思考。此处含有“赞扬”的语气，故encouraged改为encouraging。
20.
短文改错(共l0小题；每小题1.5分，满分l5分)w_w*w.k_s*5_u.c_o m

Time flies like a arrow. I'm already in the second half              66.___________
　　of Senior 3 before I realize it. It was only a little more            67.___________
　　than three months before I graduate high school. At               68.___________
　　present, I'm busy reviewing mine lessons in order to              69.____________
　　take the college entrance examinations. I hope to go to             70._____________
　　Beijing University, that is one of the best universities not         71.____________
　　only in China but also in the world. I'll try my best to turning    72.____________
　　my dream into reality. Most of my classmates are too              73.____________
　　studying very hard to realize their wish. I do believe everyone    74._____________
　　will be able to enter a very good university and college.             75.____________

参考答案：
66.a—an        67.was—is   68. graduate ∧from    69. mine—my     70. √
71. that—which   72. turning—turn  73. too—also  74. wishes   75. and—or
略
三、 阅读理解
21. 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Back those photos up
The images were striking．Homes on the East Coast were washed away by Superstorm Sandy. People were in tears, picking up faded photographs, among their only remaining possessions．
If that doesn't move you to get serious about safekeeping your lifetime of memories, what will? The digital age offers tools never imaginable before—including one-click access to a lifetime of family photos．
Here is a brochure (手册) on how to back up (存) your photos and save them online, where they can live forever and be accessible in good times and bad．
Scanning
The first step for those old photos is to scan them and save them to a digital format (格式)．Most，printers come with scanners these days, so that's an easy but extremely time-consuming step．
Storing the photos
With your scans in place, import the photos into your computer, and back them up．
You could make multiple copies of the disks and spread them to loved ones．Or you could choose external (外接的) hard drives or USB thumb drive, and add your photo and video collection from your computer．
Online backup
If you need lots of space, look at a pure online backup service, Caronite．
Caronite backs up 300 million files daily．Once you sign up, it starts to pick up everything you have on your hard drive．But photo collection on your computer's main hard drive charges for $ 59 a year．
Cloud Storage
For folks who don't need automatic backup, but instead want to take a more active approach, Dropbox, Google Drive and Microsoft's SkyDrive let you store files online by yourself, share and instantly access them．All offer free options—2GB of free storage for Dropbox, 5GB for Google and 7GB for SkyDrive．But if you want more, you need to pay．
Bottom Line
The hard drive or flash drive is the cheapest and easiest．But drives can fail．Online services are more expensive, but more secure．With more of us switching back and forth between our computers, such services are the best way to get access to our data from wherever we are．
64．What can we know from the passage?
A. Scanning photos takes little time but costs a lot．
B. The hard drive or flash drive is the cheapest and safest．
C. Google Drive offers unlimited free photo storage on line．
D. Caronite charges for backing up photos from hard drive．
65．Which of the following allows storing files automatically?
A. Caronite．    B. Dropbox．        C. SkyDrive．       D. Flash drive.
66．The main purpose of the passage is to ______．
A. tell real stories about storage services
B. introduce some of the storage services
C. describe the functions of storage services
D. argue about the advantage of storage services
参考答案：
DAB
22. Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you had a hundred dollars less . Also imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with your eyes closed . Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your finger-tips .
With existing medical knowledge and skills, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind should not have to suffer. Unfortunately, rich countries posses most of this knowledge, while developing countries do not .
ORBIS is an international non-profit organization which operates the world’s only flying teaching eye hospital. ORBIS intends to help fight blindness worldwide. Inside a DC-8 aircraft, there is a fully-equipped teaching hospital with television studio and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people there. Project ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful cooperation(合作) among countries.
ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during three-week medical programs. ORBIS has taught sight-saving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses, who continue to cure tens of thousands of blind people every year. ORBIS has conducted 17 plane programs is China so far. For the seven to ten million blind in China ORBIS is planning to do more for them. At the moment an ORBIS is working on a long-term plan to develop a training center and to provide eye care service to Shanxi Province. ORBIS needs your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.
For just US$38, you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your money can open their eyes to the world. Please help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves.
25. The first paragraph is intended to __________ .
  A. direct the public’s attention to the blind B. advise the public to lead a simple life
  C. introduce a new way of reading D. encourage the public to use imagination
26. ORBIS aims to help the blind by __________ .
  A. teaching medical students B. setting up non-profit organizations
  C. running flying hospitals globally D. training doctors and nurses
27. What can be the best title for the passage ?
  A. ORBIS in China B. ORBIS Flying Hospital
  C. Sight-saving Techniques D. Fighting Blindness
参考答案：
25．A
26．D
27．B

26. D细节理解题 文中第三段告诉我们，在ORBIS组织中医生被教给使盲人恢复视力的最新技术（Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people there.）；在第四段中还可知ORBIS组织通过提供为期三个星期的培训课程来帮助发展中国家（ ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during three-week medical programs.）； 该段还提到ORBIS 组织已教了三万五千多名医生护士相关的恢复视力技巧（ORBIS has taught sight-saving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses, ）。由此得知，D选项与此意吻合。
27. B大意归纳题  全文先以吸引读者关注盲人入手，然后介绍ORBIS组织运营的flying teaching eye hospital给全世界培训医生和护士所做出的贡献。最后倡导大家捐款来帮助ORBIS组织运营的flying teaching eye hospital。唯有B选项符合文章大意。其余三项选项范畴太大，不贴切。所以B 选项正确。