2023年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试模拟试卷英语.doc

一般高中学业水平考试模拟试卷 英 语本试卷分听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能、写作技能四个部分，时量120分钟，满分100分。第一部分 听力技能 （共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听力理解（共16小题；每题1分，满分16分）听下面9段对话。每段对话后有一种或一种以上小题，从题中所给旳A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷旳对应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟旳作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。（ ）1. What will increase the chance of having a heart attack? A. Keeping smoking. B. Losing weight. C. Keeping eating. 听下面一段对话，回答第2小题。（ ）2. What is the man going to buy? A. Food. B. Drinks. C. Roses. 听下面一段对话，回答第3小题。（ ）3. Where is the womans boat ticket? A. In suitcase. B. In her pocket. C. She doesnt know. 听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。（ ）4. Why would the man rather stay in a flat? A. Because it is much cheaper. B. Because it saves much work. C. Because it feels more comfortable. 听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。（ ）5. Who thinks Jacky is the best in the film? A. The man. B. The woman.C. The mans sister. 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。（ ）6. What do we know about the woman? A.She is tired of watching TV. B. She is afraid of staying home alone. C. She is tired of doing homework.（ ）7. Which film will the speakers go to see? A. Gone with the wind.B. Romeo and Juliet. C. Hamlet. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。（ ）8. How does the man usually do home shopping? A. By TV. B. By the Internet. C. By mail order.（ ）9. What did the man buy last year? A. A jacket. B. A coat. C. A hat.（ ）10. What does the man think of what he bought last year? A.It is unfit.B. It is expensive. C. It is unnecessary. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。（ ）11. What did the man want to do in the morning? A. Eat some cup noodles. B. Go to the hospital. C. Boil some milk.（ ）12. How did the man hurt his head? A. He fell down from a ladder. B. A can of paint dropped on his head. C. He knocked his head against a window.（ ）13. What did the doctor ask the man to do? A. Keep his head clean. B. Keep his arm clean and dry. C. Rest for two days. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。（ ）14. Where did the speakers plan to go? A. To the theater. B. To the bookstore . C. To the cinema .（ ）15. Why dont the womans parents like Paul to stay home alone? A. Because Paul is too young. B. Because Paul cant watch TV alone. C. Because Paul doesnt like staying home alone.（ ）16. What do we know about the woman speakers parents? A. They dont allow her to go out in the evening. B. They dont mind staying at home and watching TV. C. They blamed her for not looking after her brother.第二节 笔录要点（共4小题；每题1分，满分4分）听下面一段材料，将第17至20小题旳信息补充完整，每题不超过三个单词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出15秒钟旳作答时间。本段材料读两遍。 A Class on 17._ Teacher: Prof. John Morris Duration(为期): 18._ Content: a basic understanding of how 19._ are formed. Shortcuts(捷径): Learning parts of English words from 20._.第二部分 知识运用 （共两节， 满分20分） 第一节 单项填空 （共10小题 每题1分，满分10分） 从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项，并将答案在答题卡上涂黑。（ ）21. He is _ honest man. He waits here still for _ hour. A. a, a B. a, an C. an, a D. an, an（ ）22. Our headmaster tells us that a new teaching building _ in our school next term. A. is built B. will built C. was built D. will be built（ ）23. Many more foreigners are working in that factory, _ ? A.arent they B.are they C.do they D.dont they （ ）24. Most of us think _ important to know how to get along with others . A.不填 B.it C. that D. this （ ）25. -Tom, could you help me? -Wait a moment, I _. A. read a book B. is reading a book C. was reading a book D. has read a book （ ）26. This school _ four separate parts. A. is made for B. is made with C. is made up of D. is made by（ ）27. The teacher spoke very slowly, but Jack didnt get his meaning _. A.across B.cross C. through D.though （ ）28. The first English novel _ I read was “Gone with the wind”. A.which B.who C.that D.whom （ ）29. _ he did was quite right. A. What B. That C. Which D. Who （ ）30. Mr. Li is on time for everything. How _ it be that he was late for meeting? A.can B.should C.may D.must 第二节 完形填空 （共10小题 每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至第40小题所给旳A.B.C.D 四 个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Somestudentsask for 31._ food than they can eat and others oftenforget 32._ off thelightswhen they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. ButI dont agree 33._ them. Waste can bring a lot of problems. 34._ China is rich in some resources, we are shortof others, for example, fresh water. It is 35._ that we will have no coal or oil tousein 100 years. So if we go on 36._ our resources,what can we use in the future and 37._ can we move? Think about it. I think we38._ say no to the 38._ who waste things every day.Everybodyshould stop wasting as soon as possible. In our 39._ life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order morefoodthan we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do 40._ best.（ ）31 A.much B.more C.most D.many（ ）32 A.turn B.to turn C.turning D.turned（ ）33 A.on B.to C.with D.of（ ）34 A.But B.Although C.If D.Because（ ）35 A.reporting B.reported C.to report D.to report（ ）36 A.wasting B.wasted C.waste D.wastes（ ）37 A.where B.how C.why D.when（ ）38 A.doctors B.teachers C.workers D.students（ ）39 A.one day B.every day C.someday D.everyday（ ）40 A.my B.ourselves C.ours D.our第三部分 阅读技能 （共三节 满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解 （共12小题 每题2分，满分24分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给旳A.B.C.D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 AThere once lived a young man who thought himself to be poor. One day he went to a wise man to ask how to become rich. The wise man said, Young man, you are already rich now.“But where is my wealth ?” the young man asked.“It is with you. Your eyes are your wealth. You use them to see this world. You use them to see all the beautiful things in this world. Your hands are your wealth. You can use them to work. You can use them to hug your beloved ones. Your legs are your wealth. You can go to any place .” the wise man said.“You call these wealth? But everyone has them,” the young man said.“These are wealth. What you have now are not what someone else can luckily have. Are you willing to give your eyes to me? Im willing to give you a lot of money to exchange for them,” the wise man said.“No, Im not going to do so! My eyes are important to me!” the young man said.Everyone is rich. We should treasure(爱惜) our wealth, and take care of it. We should not overuse it because once it is gone, it is gone forever. Remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lose.（ ）41.Why did the young man go to visit the wise man? A. Because he was ill. B. Because he wanted to be wise. C. Because he was the wise mans friend. D. Because he wanted to know how to become rich.（ ）42.The wise man thought the young man himself _. A.was rich B.was poor C.was wise D.was silly （ ）43.The wise man called _ wealth . A. The young mansmoney B. The young mans eyes, hands and legs C. The young mans buildings D. The young mans cars（ ）44.The young man wasnt willing to exchange his eyes for money because_. A. he was rich B. He didnt like the wise man C. he thought his eyes were important to him D. He didnt like money B Walking home from school one day, I saw Dan, a kid from my school, on the other side of the road. I said to myself, “He must be a real nerd.” As he was carrying a lot of books. As I continued walking, I saw a group of kids run into Dan, knocking his books out of his arms and pushing him so he fell over. So, I ran over to help him, and as we were picking up his books, I saw tears in his eyes. As I helped him stand up, I said, “Those kids are stupid.” He looked at me and said “Thanks.” There was a grateful smile on his face. We started talking and soon realized that we lived near each other. We talked all the way home. Dan turned out to be a pretty cool kid. We hung out all weekend and the more I got to know Dan, the more I liked him. Dan and I became best friends. Over the next four years, he became more popular and all the girls loved him. In our senior year, Dan got the best grades in our school, and had to give a speech for graduation. As Dan stated his speech, he looked at me. “Graduation is a time to thank the people who helped you survive those tough yearsyour parents, your teachers, but mostly your friends. Being a friend is the best gift you can give. Im going to tell you the story.” I just looked at Dan in amazement as he told the story of the first day we met. He had planned to drop out of school and run away from home that weekend. Dan talked of how he had emptied his locker so his mom wouldnt have to do it later and was carrying all ofhis books home. He looked hard at me and gave me a little smile. “Thankfully, I was saved. My friend saved me from making a huge mistake.” Everyone looked at Dan in shock as he told us about his weakest moment. （ ）45. What does the word “nerd” mean in the first paragraph? A.书呆子 B.书商 C.搬运工 D. 爱书旳人（ ）46. The writer helped Dan at first because _. A. they studied in the same school B. they were good friends C. he felt sorry for him D. they lived near each other（ ）47. Dan was carrying all his books home because he had decided to_. A. study for a test B.drop put of school C. empty his locker D. hang out with his friend（ ）48. In his speech, Dan thanked the writer for_ . A. picking up his books B. helping him get the best grades C. getting to know him D. being his friend C Read the following posters carefully and answer the questions below. Basketball Match Rockets VS Lakers DATE: July 19, 7 oclock; Billy Basketball Club For detailed information, see Paul Burton before Friday lunch time. Laylas Disco No-shop light music show 15 Pembroke Road; Weekdays: 7 pm-11 pm; Sunday closed Over 18s only Fashion Show At the Daxing Square Date: May the 1st to the 8th From 7:30 to 11:00 pm Booking agent: Peter Smith 010-8266 1555 KARMA Health Food Restaurant 6 Castle Street Hot and cold vegetable food(素食) Lunch(11:0014:00) Self-service; Dinner(17:0021:00) Table-serviceFor bookings, ring （ ）49. _ can give you more information about the basketball match. A. John Smith. B. Tommy Brown. C. Paul Burton. D. Tonny Wang. （ ）50. Who cant be allowed to go to the Laylas Disco? A. A 30-year-old worker. B. A 50-year-old doctor. C. A 22-year-old manager. D. A 15-year-old student. （ ）51. You must phone _ if you want to get a ticket for the fashion show. A. the booking agent B. the teacher C. the manager D. a postman （ ）52. Which of the following food can you have at KARMA? A. Chicken. B. Tomato. C. Fish. D. Beef. 第二节 摘录信息 （共5小题 每题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题旳空格里填上合适旳单词或短语，每空不超过三个单词。Do students from other countries also have so much homework? Whatdotheydointheirfreetime?We surveyedaround6,200studentsfrom China, Japan, South Korea and the US lastyear.Whostudieshardest?Chinesestudentsspendthemosttimestudying.NearlyhalfofChinesestudentsspendmorethantwohoursontheirhomeworkeveryday.ThatsmuchmorethanstudentsoftheUS(26.4%),Japan(8.2%)andSouthKorea(5.2%). Whosleepsmostofteninclass? Japanesestudentsfallasleepinclassmostoften.About45%ofthemsaidtheysometimesdozeoff (打瞌睡)inclass.InSouthKorea,its32%;intheUS,21%;and5%inChina. Whatdotheydoafterschool? Intheirsparetime,mostChinesestudentsstudyorsurftheInternet.MostAmericanstudentshangoutwiththeirfriends.MostJapanesestudentsdophysicalexercises.MostKoreanstudentswatchTV. Survey ResultItems53._In JapanInSouthKoreaIntheUSStudents who spend more than 54._ on their homework every day50%55._5.2%26.4%Students who doze off in class5%45%56._21%Things that the students do in their spare timestudy or surf the Internetdo physical exerciseswatch TVhang out with 57._ 第三节 回答问题 （共3小题 每题2分，满分6分）阅读下面短文，根据第58至60小题旳规定回答问题。AttheBeijingtime07:49April14,2023,astrongearthquakesuddenlyhappenedinQinghaiProvince.Astheysawayoungwomaninbrokenhouses,therescueworkersweresadtofindthatshehadalreadybeendead,yetsurprisedtonoticeherkneelingdownwithherhandstouchingthegroundtosupportherweightandrightunderherbody,herseveralmontholdbabywassleeping,safeandsound. Thebabywasputaroundcarefullyinalittlequilt,withamobilephoneinside.An unsenttextmessagewasfoundthatread:“DearBaby,ifyoucouldbealive,pleaserememberthatmumalwaysloveyou!” Asitwastooyoungtoknowwhatwasreallygoingon,thebabysdreammus