工程用语.docx

Kempinski Hotel Taiyuan太原凯宾斯基饭店 常用工程英语单词试营业 soft openingOPE & FF&E fix-furniture equipmentAsst. Director of F&BExecutive Housekeeper 客房行政管家,客房部经理 Director of Rooms Division房务总监pre opening brochure 宣传册，手册fact sheet 情况说明书quotation sheet 贸易 报价单； 贸易 报价量Finalized menu & packaging design 包装设计chinaware英tanwe 美tan,wrn. 陶瓷器show room 陈列室，展览室glassware英glswe n. 玻璃器皿；玻璃器具类silverware银器acrylic 英krlk 美krlk adj. 丙烯酸的acrylic ware 丙烯酸器皿bed linen被单和枕套；床用织物；床单；床罩linen英lnn 美lnn n. 亚麻布，亚麻线；亚麻制品 adj. 亚麻的；亚麻布制的SOPback office 后勤办公室；后勤部门；股票或证券交易清算室Front Office - 前线办公insurance company 保险公司configuration files配置文件；设定档Opera and accounting systemAOCnational holiday promotion 法定节日促销RFPBayer 2013 RFPproperty management物业管理；资产管理；物业管理专员WebEx. 网迅公司OCC & ADR researchrendering photo 渲染图Newspaper subscription 报纸订阅competitor hotels竞争酒店cold call美（向潜在的主顾打的）冷不防电话；冷不防上门推销potential clients 潜在顾客Integrated Marketing Communication Plan.Rack brochure宣传册fact sheet 情况说明书mascot英mskt 美mskt n. 吉祥物；福神（等于mascotte）Media release publicity（宣传）媒体发布宣传strategic alliances 战略联盟Appointment release for publicity宣传任命work permit application 工作证申请on-boarding plan 入职培训计划manning budget人员配备预算FOM工程常用语：项目管理 project management施工单位 contractor装修工程 fit-out work土建工程 concrete work/civil work室内设计 interior design工程节点 construction timeline工程进度 construction schedule工程缺陷 construction defect技术讨论会 technology discussion meeting拆除/拆改 dismantlement机电 MEP弱电 ELV强电 EHV配电 power distribution水压测试 hydrostatic test技术准备 technical preparation招标 tender改造 remould加固 reinforce抹灰 plaster封板 board sealing墙面刮白 wall scraping暖通 heat ventilation质量管理 quality control消防 FS保温 thermal insulation防腐 anticorrosion 防潮 dampproof移交 handover估价 assessment审批 approval防锈 anti-rust防水 waterproof砌砖 brickwork焊接 weld室内装修 interior decoration幕墙 curtain wall 广告牌 signboard 景观 landscape阀门 valve桥架 cable tray照明插座 lighting socket空调 air-conditioner脚手架 scaffold铝板 aluminum panel基坑 pit风井 air shaft保护层 protective layer观光梯 sightseeing elevator扶梯 escalator护栏 guardrail水箱 water box消火栓 fire hydrant客控线缆 RCU cable天花板 ceiling排风口 exhaust outlet卷闸 roller shutter风机盘管 fan coil检修门 access door/panel风帘 air curtain排气口 air exhaust风道 air passage通风竖井 air shaft中庭 atrium打单机 POS粗加工 Roughing细加工间 Fine processing room1. 建筑材料单词刮灰 Wall scraping 材料 material钢结构 steel structure龙骨 keel混凝土 concrete铆钉 rivet螺栓 bolt沙 sand砖 brick石 stone梁 beam柱 column瓦 tile灰 lime水泥 cement砂浆 mortar饰面材料 facing materials粉刷材料 plastering materials木材 timber金属材料 metallic materials有色金属 non-ferrous metal防腐材料 anti-corrosive materials建筑五金 building hardware油漆 paint2. 管道单词：给水管 water supply pipe排水管 drainage pipe主管 main pipe支管 branch pipe雨水管 downpipe立管 vertical pipe风管 air duct/pipe火灾喷淋水平支管 fire sprinkle horizontal branch pipe喷淋管 sprinkle pipe冷凝水系统 Condensate water system分汽缸 steam header/ steam manifold/ gas-distributing cylinder附属管件 affiliated pipe fittings保温 heat insulation联锁 interlock机械式联锁 mechanical interlock 自动式联锁装置automatic interlockcondenser英kndens 美kndnsn. 冷凝器 电 电容器；光 聚光器额定电流 rated current; Current rating香格里拉 Shangri-La中国设计院 CDI Chinese Design Institute Power loading n. 动力负载，动力（机械）装载； 航 功率载荷；机械装载疏散通道 evacuation exit, escape route3. 设计与图纸单词：初步设计 preliminary design最终设计 final design施工图 Shop drawing平面图 layout plan立面图 elevation蓝图 blueprint制图 cartography制图标准 cartography criterion尺寸规范 size criterion4. 建筑工作人员单词：劳动力 labor resource项目经理 project manager驻工地总代表 resident construction manager工程师 engineer照明顾问 light consultant技术员 technician检查员 supervisor工长 foreman工人 worker机械钳工 mechanician电工 electrician管道工 pipelayer焊工 welder木工 carpenter车工 turner铁工 blacksmith建筑工人 builder安装工人 erecter铆工 riveter起重工 rigger混挺土工 concrete worker修理工 repair worker5. 施工区域单词：热水板换机房 Hot water exchanger room隔墙 partition wall 后勤区 BOH area主入口 main entrance次入口 secondary entrance裙楼 podium工地/施工现场 construction site地下室 basement锅炉房 boiler room直燃机房 generator room制冷机房 chiller room生活水泵房 pump house换热机房 heat transfer room弱电机房 ELV equipment room生活热水机房 hot water exchange room倒班宿舍 staff shift dormitory备餐间 pantry走道 corridor大堂 lobby消防控制中心 fire-control center大堂吧 lobby bar洗衣房 laundry room包厢 private room前厅 front office中餐厅 Chinese restaurant西餐厅 Western restaurant电磁炉 electromagnetic oven，induction cooker仓库 storage room排风井 ventilation shaft排风机房 exhauster room维修房 maintenance room煤气表间 gas meter room空调机房 air-condition service room水景区 waterscape area雨棚 canopy普拉纳 Paulaner开放式厨房 show kitchen排风 air exhaust给排风系统 wind system and exhaust system值班室 shift room通道 access检修门 access door进出路径 access lane检修门 access panel竖井通道 access shaft标段 tender tender section石膏板 plasterboard油池泵；井底水窝水泵sump pump除油器；油脂分离器 grease trap明装方法 surface mounted methodconcealed installation 暗装电容柜capacitance cabinet kpstns顺德喜来登酒店Shunde Sheraton Hotel低压总开关low voltage switch capacity母联柜 bus compler cubicle电气互锁装置electric interlock devicephase fault 相间短路制冷站Refrigeration stations冷却泵cooling pumps冷冻泵refrigeration pump备用热源循环泵Heat source circulating pumps降压启动方式step-down start way直接启动方式direct start way直接手动启动direct manual start排水沟drainage ditch明沟open trench; open channel; openditch; open drain; open trenchcompressor capacity 压缩机容量不锈钢Stainless steelunderdrain暗沟underdrainage 地下排水地板砖floor tiles安全隐患hidden safety trouble总机房PABX 程控交换机PABX消防报警器fire alarm配电箱power switch box消防感烟探测器fire smoke detector感温探测器heat detector管井回水管water return pipes in pipe shaft空调机组air-condition handle unitescompressor crankcase 压缩机曲轴箱compressor installation 压缩机装置compressor operation 压缩机运行compressor plant 压缩机房compressor performance 压缩机性能效能compressor valve 压缩机阀computation 计算computation center 计算中心computation procedure 计算程序computator 计算机Computer-Aided Design(CAD) 计算机辅助设计Computer-Aided Manufacture (CAM) 计算机辅助制造computer room air conditioner 计算机房用空调器concatenation 级串联;级串联法concave 凹;凹形的美knkevconcealed 隐蔽的concealed air conditioner 暗装的空调器concealed heating 隐蔽式供暖concealed piping 暗管敷设concealed radiator 暗装散热器concealed wire 暗线concealed works 隐蔽工程concentrate 集中;浓缩concentrated 集中的;浓缩的concentrated air conditioning 集中空调concentrated cooling 集中供冷concentrated heating 集中供暖concentrated load 集中荷载concentrated pipe 集合管concentrated refrigerating 集中制冷concentrated solution 浓溶液concentration 浓度;集中concentration by freezing 冻结浓缩法concentrator 浓缩机;选矿机concentric stack 集中烟囱 knsntrk adj. 同轴的；同中心的 n. 堆；堆叠concrete stack 混凝土烟囱concussion relief valve 冲击式放气阀 knkn n. 冲击；震荡；脑震荡condensable 可凝结的condensable gas 可凝性气体condensate 冷凝;冷凝水kndnset n. 冷凝物；浓缩物condensate circuit 凝结水系统，凝结水管线condensate flow 冷凝水流量condensate line 冷凝水管路condensate outlet 冷凝水出口condensate pipe 冷凝水管condensate pump 冷凝水泵condensate return pipe 冷凝水回水管condensate return pump 冷凝水回水泵condensate temperature 冷凝水温度condensate trap 冷凝水疏水器condensation 冷凝，凝结condensation coefficient 冷凝系数condensation cooler 凝结水冷却器condensation of moisture 结露condensation point 露点，冷凝点condensation tank 凝结水箱condensation water 冷凝水condenser capacity 冷凝器容量condenser cleaning 冷凝器清洗condenser cooling surface 冷凝器冷却面积condenser heat 冷凝器热量负荷condenser installation 冷凝器装置condenser number of pass 冷凝器流程数condenser pan 冷凝器盘condenser performance 冷凝器性能效能condenser start and condenser run motor 电容器起动和运行电动机condenser started motor 电容器起动电动机condensing apparatus 冷凝器condensing pressure regulating valve 冷凝压力调节阀condensing temperature 冷凝温度condensing unit capacity 总产冷量在单位时间内，低压侧制冷剂从外部介质中移去的热量conditional 附条件的conditional coefficient 假想系数conditional contract 暂行契约conditional point (曲线图上的)状态点condition at operation 运行状态工况conditioned air 已调节的空气为了得到预期的气候环境，对空气进行处理，以便同时控制其温度、湿度、纯度、气压和流动等conditioner capacity 空调器容量conditioner performance 空调器性能效能conditioning of air 空气调节conditions of constant mass flow 等流量条件conductance 传导率，导热率conduction of heat 导热作用conductivity for heat 导热系数conductivity of materials 材料导热系数cone bearing 锥形轴承cone valve 锥形阀configuration 外形;构造;地形;布置，组合，排列congeal 冻结，凝固congealable point 结冻点congealation 冻结，凝固congealed 冻凝的，凝固的congealed ground 冻土conical-seated 有锥形座的conical ventilator 锥形风帽conjugation 配对，联结，成对;共轭(性)connecting branch 连接支管connecting bypass 连接旁通管connection in parallel 并联conservation 保存护，持;守恒，不灭conservation of energy 能量守恒，节能conservation of mass 质量守恒conservation of momentum 动量守恒conservative 防腐剂;储存的conservator (冰淇淋)保藏柜，保存器consideration 考虑，根据consociation 组合console air conditioner 托架式空调器安装在托架上的成套空调机组consolidate 加强固;硬结constant 常数，恒量;不变的，恒定的constant acceleration 等加速度constantan 康铜铜镍合金constant efficiency 不变的效率constant humidity 恒湿constant humidity range 恒湿范围constant pressure 恒常压constant pressure compression 等压压缩constant pressure expansion valve 定压膨胀阀，自动膨胀阀能自动调节流向蒸发器的液体制冷剂流量，将蒸发压力保持在限定范围内的一种阀门constant pressure governor 恒压调节器constant pressure line 等压恒压线constant pressure loss method 等摩擦损失法constant pressure point 恒压点constant pressure regulator 恒压调节阀constant pressure valve 恒压阀不论阀前压力如何变化,都能保持阀后压力稳定的阀门constant temperature 恒温constant temperature and humidity 恒温恒湿constant temperature control 定温控制constant temperature room 恒温室constant velocity 恒速constant volume-variable temperature system 定风量变温系统construction engineering installation 建筑施工工程安装construction materials 建筑材料construction plan 施工计划，施工布置图construction work starting 动工consultation 协商;参阅;考虑;咨询communication 交通;通讯，信息communication center 交通中心;通讯中心communication signal 联系信号commutate 换向;整流;转换;交换commutation 交切，变换，换向commutator 换向器，切换开关;整流器commutator change over switch 换向器，切换开关commutator motor 整流子电动机compact 压紧实;密实的，紧密的，简单的，小型的，紧凑的compact fuel 压缩燃料compact heat exchanger 紧凑式换热器传热效率高和尺寸小的换热器compact material 密实材料compactness 紧密坚实度，密度compact structure 密实结构compact wall 密实墙companion flange 配套法兰盘comparative absolute humidity 相对湿度comparative cost 比(较造)价compare 比较，对照，参考compartment 间隔，分隔间;隔板膜compartmentalization 划分，分段，隔开compartment ceiling 格子顶棚compass 范围，区域compatibility 相容性，互换性compensate 补偿，平衡compensating 补偿的，平衡的compensating circuit 补偿线路compensating heating 补偿供暖compensating ventilation 补偿通风compensation 补偿，校正compensation control 补偿控制compensation method 补偿法compensator 补偿器，膨胀圈compilation 汇编complanation 平面化complementary 互补的，辅助的complementary angle 余角complementary function 余函数complete air changes 全室换气次数complete air exchange 全部换气complete heat exchange 完全热交换complicated 复杂的，麻烦的，难懂的component part 组成部分，附零件composite rating chart 综合特性图表compound gauge 真空压力两用表，真空压力计表compound ratio 复比compound steam engine 复式蒸汽机compound steam turbine 复式汽轮机compound wall 多层壁comprehensive planning 全面规划compressed air 压缩空气compressed air control system 压缩空气控制系统compressed air cylinder 压缩空气罐compressed air ejector 压缩空气喷射器compressed air manometer 充气压缩式压力表compressed-air-operated 风动的，气动的compressed air pipe line 压缩空气了管compressed air plant 压缩空气站compressed air reservoir 压缩空气储气器compressed air station 压缩空气站compressed air system 压缩空气系统，风动系统compressed air tube 压缩空气管compressed gas 高压煤气compressed gas installation 压缩煤气装置compressed gas reservoir 高压煤气储气器compressed nitrogen manometer 充氮压缩式压力表compressibility factor 压缩系数compressing apparatus 压缩机compression heat 压缩热compression leak 漏气compression load 压缩负荷compression manometer 压缩式真空计，压强计compression ratio 压缩比压缩比=排出压力/吸入压力=冷凝压力/蒸发压力compression refrigerating machine 压缩式制冷机compression refrigeration 压缩式制冷compression refrigeration cycle 压缩制冷循环一种制冷循环，包括四个主要过程：制冷剂的汽化;蒸汽的机械压缩;蒸汽的液化;液体的膨胀compression stage 压缩级当流体的压缩由几个压缩机串联起来完成时，为了使每台压缩机的压缩比不致过大，每台机器所担负的部分压缩过程compression type refrigerating unit 压缩式制冷机组compressive load 压缩负荷compressor accessories 压缩机附件沉降缝Settlement JointsFS system消防系统 FS: Fire services蒸汽管道系统steam pipe system给排水系统water supply and drainage system热力原理Thermodynamic principle深化implemented平面Layout plan立面图elevated planscircuit control线路控制机房server room动机起动motor starting.宴会酒水阵列柜beverage stations for banqueting茶水区tea service area消防排烟系统FS smoke exhaust system缺失的图纸missing plans西餐厅吧台和它的备餐间Grill Bar and pantry包间privaterooms全日制餐厅后勤服务区ADD(all day dining) service back area蛋糕房Deli设备规格参数equipment specifications地插floor sockets开放式厨房Show Kitchen抽排风Air exhaust新风柜机fresh air-conditioner槽钢U-steel方案scheme夜间显示功能night luminous function立式标