2023年电大开放英语已整理全黑.doc

第一部分 交际用语
A
1．Afternoon, sir. Where to?(A) A. Please get me to the airport
1．— Are you sure about that? (D) . D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive
C
1.– Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?(B) B. At the office
1． Can I help you to get it down? (C) C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you
D
1. — Do you think the exam will be put off?(C) C. Not likely
1．- David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately.(C) C. I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have blown up like that
1.– Do you like watching football matches?(D) D. Football? No. It's a waste of time
E
1．– Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.(C) C. That's quite all right
1 — Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?(A) A. Certainly. Here you are
H
1．— How’s the movie? Interesting?(C) . C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV
1．– Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.(A ) A. Don't worry. We've got 20 minutes
1.– Hello, could I speak to Don please?(D) D. Who's speaking
1. — Hello, Sally. How’s everything?(D) D. Just so-so
I
1．—I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.(B) B. Neither have I
1．—– I wonder if you could help me.(D) D. Of course
1. — I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?(C)C. A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yet
1. — I think the Internet is very helpful.(A) A. Yes, so do I
1. — I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.(B) B. Neither do I
1．— Is this the motel you mentioned?(B) . B. Yes, it’s as quiet as we expected
1. — In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.(A) A. I’ll take your advice
1．— I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer.(D). D. Really? Maybe she’s out
1．I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.(C) C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now
L
1. — Let’s take a walk. (A) A. Yes, let’s
M
1. — Must we hand in our homework now? (C) C. No, you needn’t
1.– Must I do the washing-up tonight?(B) B. Leave it if you're exhausted
1.– May I help you, madam?(D) D. Yes, I'd like 2 kilos of oranges
N
1.– Nice weather, isn't it?(C) C. Yes, it is
T
1.– Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.(A)A. It's no trouble at all
W
1. — What’s the problem, Harry? (D) D. I can’t remember where I left my glasses
1．— What if my computer doesn’t work?(B) B. Ask Anne for help
1 — What kind of TV program do you like best?(C) C. It’s hard to say, actually
1. — Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?(D) D. Of course not
1. --What about going for a walk?(A) A. Why not? A good idea
1．— Would you like to see the menu?(A) . A. No, thanks. I already know what to order
1. — Which language do you speak at home?(D) D. English, most of the time
1．– What subjects are you studying?(C) C. I'm studying philosophy
1.– What would you like, tea or coffee?(B) B. Coffee, please

第二部分 词汇与构造
A
1.After（C） the shopping list, I found that I forgot to buy salt. C. checking
1.Ann is studying （B） at university. B. politics
1.After（C ）the bid, major construction began in Beijing. C. winning
1. At present, the most important thing is that Britain needs （A） more to improve the relationship with the USA. A. to do
1. A lecture hall is （C） where students attend lectures. C. one
1. All the team members tried their best. We lost the game, （A）. A. however
1. Ancient Greece is the （A） of western civilization. A. origin
1. A new hotel （D） in the center of town at the moment. D. is being built
B
1.Be sure to（ A ） your wife when you come here this evening. A. bring
1. Before I got to the cinema, the film （A）. A. had begun
1. Before she left on the trip, she （D） hard. D. had trained
C
1.---Can I get you a couple of tea? （A）A. That’s very nice of you
1. China is （A） the east of Asia. A. in
D
1. Don’t worry, your watch （D） and you can have it in no time. D. is being repaired
1.Don’t worry. There is （C） room for all your books here. C. enough
1.Dr. Hoffman proposed that we （A） the meeting until next week. A. put off
E
1.Everything（ D ）if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade. D. would have been destroyed
F
1．Frank plays （ C ）Alex. C. a lot better than
H
1.Her parents died when she was very young, so she was （A ）by her aunt. A. brought up
1. Hardly （A）home when it began to rain. A. had I got
1. He, as well as I, （D） a student. D. is
1.He asked me where （B） from. B. I came
1.He （A） in the laboratory the whole morning. A. has been working
1. He is the man （D） dog bit me. D. whose
1.He kept the light in his room （B ）the whole night. B. burning
1.He was （A ）about his new job. A. over the moon
1.He has been （ B） in hospital for a month. B. in danger
1. He keeps （B） at himself in the mirror. B. looking
1.He spends a quarter of the day （ B ） B. sleeping
I
1.It happened （ D ）a winter night. D. on
1.If you （ A ）stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough. A. won’t
1.It’s not safe （C ） in the street. C, playing
1.I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting, （ B ）? B. will he
1.I think all these are main points （ B ） much attention. B. worthy of
1.I have given（ C ）eating meat. C. up
1.I know it isn’t important but I can’t help （B ） about it. B. thinking
1. I don’t want you to make any trouble, （C）, I urge you to solve the problem. C. on the contrary
1. I’d rather stay at home than （C） a walk. C. take
1. I’m tired. I （B） working very hard. B. have been
1. I broke my leg when I （B） skiing in America. B. was
1.I have （B） finished the report. B. already
1.I thought that this would be a funny trick （ A）Jim. A. to play on
1.In the fifties last century, many new cities （ C ） in the desert. C. grew up
1.It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good （A ） of the basic structures and vocabulary of English. A. command
1.I regret （B） that I'm unable to help you. B. to say
1.If the man （B ）succeed, he must work as hard as he can. B. is to
1.I prefer tea （A） coffee. A. to
1. It is very convenient （A） here. A. living
1. I have lived here （B） 1997. B. since
1. I prefer classic music （D） pop music. D. to
L
1.Linda offered him her congratulations （ D） his passing the college entrance exams. D. on
1. Let me （B） the case carefully before I draw a conclusion. B. look into
M
1.Mr. White has a wife and three children to （ A ）A. raise
1.Mary forgot（ B ）a letter to her mother, so she wrote to her just now. B. to write
1. Mr. Smith （C） a most important part in the development of our city. C. played
1.More and more people in China now （A ） to work regularly. A. drive
1.Mother was busy. Although she was not watching the basketball on TV, she （ A） it on the radio. A. was listening to
N
1.Not only I but also Jane and Mary （ B） tired of having one examination after another. B. are
1. Not always （B） they want (to). B. can people do what
1.Not until most of the people had left the airport （ C ） his sister was there. C. did he see
O
1.Our plane （A） from London at 7:00 yesterday evening. A. took off
1.On his first sea（ D）, he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storm. D. voyage
P
1. Parliament didn't think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment, （ B）he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation. B. so
1. Please stop （B）. It cannot help the situation. B. shouting
S
1.She’s unlucky, and she’s always suffering （ D ） luck one after another. D. ill
1.She has lived here （ B） three years. B. for
1. Sadam（B） for 25 years. B. was married
1. Silk（B） by Chinese for thousands of years now. B. has been used
1. She （C） her success to hard word and strong will. C. owes
1. She was convicted （C） murder. C. of
1.She paid the builder （ A ） the gate. A. to repair
T
1.Time is money! We should （ B ）our time. B. make good use of
1.They （B）the train until it disappeared in the distance. B. watched
1.That’s all settled. It （D） talked about. D. needn’t be
1.The bedroom needs （ A ） A. decorating
1. The patient acted on the doctor’s （B） and finally recovered. B. advice
1. The big man has always been eating on the go, （A） he has got stomachache. A. so
1. The sun heats the earth, （C） is very important to living things. C. which
1. The bedroom needs （A）. A. decorating
1.That's the（ C ） gentleman I've been telling you about. C. very
1.They are （ B ） students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations. B. such diligent
1.The work（ A ）by the time you get there. A. will have been done
1.They all （ B ）the job. B. asked for
1.The beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious. I'd like to have it again even if it costs （ D）. D. twice as much
1. The definition leaves （B）for disagreement. B. much room
W
1.--- What’s happened to Tom? ---（ D ）to hospital. D. He’s been taken
1.---Which do you like better, real movies （ D） cartoons? ---- I prefer cartoons ____ real movies. D. or, to
1.What a fool I have been! Why （ B ）I think of that before? B. didn’t
1.We must make a difference between （A ） language and _____language. A. spoken, written
1.We （ A ） every day when we were children. A. used to swim
1. Why （B） the old block of flats _________ demolished next month? B. is…being
1.We are （ B ） in the future of our motherland. B. confident
1.We （D） the bathroom and plan ____ the bedroom this year. D. have painted…to paint
1.– Where （ B ） the recorder? I can't see it anywhere.
– I ______ it right here, but now it's gone. B. have you put; put
1.We have our office （ C ） every day by a cleaner. C. cleaned
1. When we were having a meeting, the director （B） the bad news by telephone. B. was told
Y
1.You must explain （C）how they succeeded ________ the experiment. C. to us, in
1. You （B） to lock the door at night. B. ought
1.You look （D ） . What ______ you ________ ? D. tired, have…been doing
1.You like playing football, （B） you? B. didn't
1.You look （ D ）. What ______ you ________? D. tired, have…been doing
Z
括号
1.（A ）fine weather it is! A. What
1.（C ）for the Olympic Games begin about ten years in advance. C. Bidding
1.（B）he said is quite right. B. What
1.（ D ） it with me and I’ll see what I can do. D. Leave
1.（B ）, we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data.B . As a rule
完型填空
文章1：开头More and more people…..
⑴have⑵have been asking⑶due⑷who⑸-⑹which⑺estimated⑻to have them installed⑼yet⑽to install
文章2：开头Traffic in India means…..
⑴have been sold⑵in⑶vehicles⑷with⑸on⑹pulled⑺watch out⑻are recommended⑼by⑽that
文章3：开头Most workers spend eight….
⑴workdays⑵enjoy⑶extra⑷to⑸rather⑹under⑺As a result⑻little⑼end⑽health
文章4：开头There are advantages and dis
⑴both⑵to⑶than⑷do⑸prepares⑹yet⑺on⑻new⑼as⑽have
文章5：开头Jules Verne’s most famous
⑴meaning⑵invented⑶at⑷story-teller⑸to be⑹who⑺easy⑻ways⑼as well as⑽Sometimes
文章6：开头Peter Blake is a successful
⑴used⑵was⑶decided⑷been⑸so⑹which⑺own⑻on⑼-⑽but
文章7：开头Although international
⑴exciting⑵from…in…from⑶which⑷to⑸leave⑹before⑺effects⑻lessen⑼best⑽for
文章8：开头Frank knew he was very ill
⑴sometimes⑵in⑶mind⑷listened⑸be admitted⑹remember⑺nobody⑻whenever⑼only⑽like
文章9：开头A study（）….
⑴has shown⑵to⑶who⑷even if⑸more likely⑹were⑺exercising⑻However⑼to reduce⑽encourage
文章10：开头A study has shown that fitness is the key
⑴to⑵or⑶those who do not⑷the least⑸whether or not⑹to be fat⑺being⑻smoking⑼on⑽to exercise
文章11：开头 A survey was carried out last year……
⑴by⑵sharply⑶Although⑷to exercise⑸walking⑹walk⑺on⑻to make⑼for⑽for
文章12：开头 Bill was on holiday and he was very……
⑴about⑵who⑶had had⑷about⑸surprised⑹for⑺anything⑻his⑼and⑽with
阅读理解：
文章1：开头是：Bill cooper is portfolio manager of the 13billion value thust funds ……..
⑴ for nine years running ⑵through his fathers explanation ⑶one can make money through buying stocks⑷hard work ⑸ only indicated that one was ready to start his career
文章2：开头是：my mother reised me as best as the could
⑴ poor ⑵ badly ⑶ whichare not regular or fixed ⑷ the three years of military service
⑸ the anthor was surprised that he was accepted as a firefight
文章3：开头：robert was born in a small town in England
⑴ his father is a rich farmer⑵ there were a lot of thiever in the city
⑶he was afraid to lose his wallet⑷ he hoped to make fun of the thieves ⑸the thief make fun of Robert
文章4：开头 I have two jobs growing up and they all help share my life…
⑴ how to talk and behave properly ⑵working in different occupations⑶challenging⑷ joining a baseball game ⑸ never be faraid of taking risks
文章5：开头 Paper was invented by the Chinese in the first century ad
⑴ in china⑵ in 1500 ⑶ one tre ⑷ faster⑸ houses
文章6：开头 the entertainment profession ,or shou business
⑴geting the best tailor⑵ yonger singes are catching up⑶ they make him rich and famous ⑷ can be very annoying ⑸keep smiling
文章7：开头may you wish upon a thousand stars?
⑴ husband and wife⑵ her motorhome ⑶ they learn a lot more than ordinary school kids ⑷global positioning syatem ⑸ their life is rich and they stay closer to each other
文章8：开头dear folks :I ’ve been here fou about three weeks…
⑴ looks very different form what she expected ⑵ it is the cheapest⑶ to keep up in a different learning bnvironment ⑷ less confident in making⑸ lanzhou
文章9：开头a funny thing happened on the way to the communication..
⑴ unhappy⑵ both A and B ⑶more disconnecet⑷ all of the above ⑸ it actually creates a distand between …
文章10：开头 Cynthia woolly is calld the Michael Jordan of women…
⑴ the best professional woman baskbetball well ⑵the team leader of a basketball team ⑶ at a disadvantage⑷ she doesn’t want the yonger ⑸ providing them eith a better
文章11 开头： I was 15 when I walked into ..
⑴ he happended to walk into the shop and got in by chance⑵ it helped him understand the world and himself ⑶proud of himself⑷perauding his boss to let him do the story on tv⑸ it helps people make sense of the worle
文章12：开头 we are all in rush ..
⑴ feel time is pressing ⑵at the same time ⑶ about time ⑷ is doubtful about⑸can we save timesaving
文章13开头： PALO ALTO ，California…
⑴ children will get father if they spend more time watching tv⑵ is more than fours a day⑶ three hours ⑷ childrend usually eat more while watching tv⑸both A and B
文章14开头： Lillian hanson , a college student .
⑴she hadn’t got enough money⑵ to further her education at college⑶ that she is 73 years old ⑷ they were deeply moved by her spirit ⑸ cares for study very much
文章15开头 the greatest recent social changers have been in the lives of woman ..
⑴at about tewenty-five ⑵ many children died before they were five⑶was unlikely to find a job evwen if the wanted one⑷ marry before they are twenty-five ⑸today more married women leave…
文章16开头：Once the king of India fell ill and sent for his doctor.
⑴drinking bull’s milk ⑵hated Gulbo very much ⑶He was upset. ⑷Because she wanted the king to notice her.⑸understood the girl’s meaning
文章17开头：People all over the world today are beginning to…..
⑴the release of artificial or natural substances into the environment⑵all sides concerned would make more efforts⑶both a litter problem and a wast