2023年电大本科开放英语参考资料排序.docx

英语II(1)-上机考试资料第一部分 交际用语二、词汇与构造(Above)allweshouldputthetheoryintopractice.(The)majorityofpeoplearehighlyagainstthepollutioninthiscity(Until)youtoldme,Ihadheardnothingofwhathappened.(What)theyaredoinghasneverbeendonebefore.(As a rule ),we keep records on all theexperimentssothatwemayhaveenoughdata.A15-year-oldboywas(arrested)forstealing22charityboxesformlocalshops.Alecturehallis(one)wherestudents.attendlectures.Afterstoppingforafewminutes.thebusmoved(on)toitsnextstop.Afternoon, sir. Where to?-A. Please get me to the airport?Alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest.Welostthegame,(however)AlthoughIamagoodswimmer,Idontlike(swimming)inthesea.Ami,I want this report typed today.-itll be ready in the afternoon, sir.AnadvisersaidinChina(asandwich)courseshouldbedevelopedinsomeUniversitesAncientGreeceisthe(origin)ofwesterncivilizationAre you feeling better today, Mrs. Silver?-Yes, thanks, doctor.but I still feel dizzy.Are you sure about that?-D. Oh, yes. Im absolutely positive.Atpresent,themostimportantthingisthatBritainneeds(todo)moretoimprovetheBeforeIgottothecinema,thefilm(hadbegun)Beforesheleftonthetrip,she(hadtrained)hard.Boggislittlesecretwasthatshewantedtoseeherselfthe(twelve-year-old)gril.Bushsfarm(lane)issaidtobeatbottomofthestateofTexasinnorthAmerica.Bynextyearhe(willhaveworked)inNewYorkforfiveyears.Can I help you to ge it down?-Thanks , its so nice of you.Can I take your order now?-Just a moment. Two friends are coming.Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs?-about eighty-five dollars.Can you turn down the radio, please?- A. Im sorry, I didnt realize it was that loudCould I borrow your CD of english songs?-Im sorry, its not at hand now.Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?- B. At the officeCould you tell me where Mr. Lake is?-B. At the officeDavid, youve been losing your temper over nothing lately. -Im sorry. I shouldnt have blown up like that.Didyouhaveaneighborwhowasalways(gettingabove)yourbusiness?Do you know if the Andersons are still living there?-Yes, they are.Do you know where I can repair my motorcar?-Around the street corner. Do you know who telephoned me?-I hared it was Sally.Do you like watching football matches? -Football? No. Its a waste of time.Do you think the exam will be put off?-C. Not likely.Doyoufeellike(havingsomethingtoeat) today.Doyouknowwhoare(conducting)thesurvey?Dont takee too long at the coffee shop. Its 14:15.-I see. We have 30 minutes left.Dontworry,yourwatch(isbeingrepaired)andyoucanhaveitinnotime.Dontyouthinkthesmalldonkeycanreallypulltheheavy(cart)Dr.Hoffmanproposedthatwe(putoff)themeetinguntilnextweek.Ed said that this boy fell of a tree.-Oh, dear. I hope he wasnt hurt.Edgarbegan(work)asanofficeboyyearsago.Everyone knows where the shop is, but whos the owner?-Steve.Everything(wouldhavebeendestroyed)ifAlberthadntcalledthefirebrigade.Excuse me , how can I get to she nearest supermarket?-Sorry,sir.Im a stranger here myself. Excuse me , how far is the airport from here?-Its about thirty miles.Excuse me, does this bus go to the bookstore?-No, youd better change at the next stop.Excuse me, I didnt mean to bother you.-Thats quite all right.Excuse me, is this table taken?-Yeah, Im savingthesesaets for friends.Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive?-In half an hour.Excuse me, which is the express tranto Tokyo?-On your right. Itll leave in 5 minutes.Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?-A. Certainly. Here you areFrankplays(alotbetterthan)Alex“Good-bye,MissLiu.Imverypleased(tohavemetyou)”Go that way and take a seat.-Thanks, but Id rather stand.Hardly(hadIgot)homewhenitbegantorain.Have you got a table for four, waiter?-Yes, sure. This way, please.He(adjusted)himselfquicklytothenewconditionofhiswork.He(treated)thechildrensobadlythattheywereterrifiedofhimHeisakind-heartedand(respectable)gentleman.Heisoverfifty,buthelooksasthoughhe(were)onlyinhisthirties.Heistheman(whose)dogbitme.Hekeeps(looking)athimselfinthemirror.Heseldomdoeshishomeworkatschoolonweekdays,(does)he.HespeakssoquicklythatIdidnt(catch)whathesaid.Hewas(engagedin)thepreparationofaninternationalconferencewhenIarrivedinBeijing.Hewas(overtheroom)abouthisnewjob.He,aswellasI,(is)astudent.Hello, can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit?-Im sorry, but its completely booked.Hello, could I speak to Don please?-B. Whos speaking.Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? -C. sorry, he is busy at the momentHello, Sally. Hows everything? -D. Just so-soHelp yourself to the steak, maggie. Thank you, Helen.Hey, babara. You look so pale.-Im just getting over the flu.Hisattitudetowardusseems(friendly)Historyisthestoryof(whatever)happenedtothepeoplebeforetoday.How do I get to Cairo?- You shuld catch the 9:30 flight and change at Paris.How long have you lived in london?-my whole life.Howthefireinthedancehallstarted(remains)amystery.Hows the movie? Interesting?-B. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TVHurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.-Dont worry. Weve got 20 minutes.I dont like the spots programs on Sundays.-B. Neither do II dont think Im late. Excuse me, whats the time?-It says 8:00. But its 5 minutes slow.I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson.-C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now.I havent seen Belly for 10 years.- Neither have I.I heard your motorcar was stolen.- Mine wasnt, but Bills was.I knowthisisthesecretbetweenyouandme,andIpromisenever to(mention)ittoanyoneelseI think the Internet is very helpful.- A. Yes, so do I.I wonder if Henrrywill come to the party at 8:00 sharp as hes promised.-Dot worry, he always keeps his words.I wonder if Tim could control the situation.-Well, if he can control it, no one can.I wonder if you could help me. -Of course.Iampleasedtotake(thisopportunity)toexchangeviewswithyou.Iamverysurprisedthaatevenanexpertonforeignaffairscanknowthe(Moreover)IbrokemylegwhenI(was)skiinginAmerica.Idontthinkhewillbebackinanhour,(willhe)?Idontwantyoutomakeanytrouble,(onthecontrary),Iurgeyoutosolvetheproblem.Ihavelivedhere(since)1997.Ihaventread(thewhole)book,butIreadhalfofit,atleastIknowsomethingaboutthe.Ipreferclassicmusic(to)popmusic.Iprefertoliveinthecountryside.Countrylifehasalotof(advantages)overcitylife.Isawshewasinadifficultywithallthoseparcels,soIofferedmy (services)Ithoughtthatthiswouldbeafunnytrick(toplayon)Jim.Itried(finishing)thebookinafewdays,butactuallyIcouldnt, justbecauseoftoomuchIwasbusywithmypaperwhenIheardsomeone(movingabout)intheroomabove.Id like to know something about your life in Paris.-Ill tell you.Idliketoknowwhatyou(didwith)theplantsIgaveyoIdratherstayathomethan(take)awalk.Im sorry to be late. Thank you for waiting.-Thats OK.Im sorry. Bobs not in his office.-Can you take a message for me?Im trying to call Marie, but theres no answer.-D. Really? Maybe shes outIfIhadmoremoney,I(would)travelaroundtheworld.Iftheman(isto)succeed,hemustworkashardashecan.IftherewerelifeonMars,suchlifeforms(wouldbe)unabletosurviveonearth.Ifyoudontpromisetohelpbuildmorehouses,ordinarypeople(willnotbenefit)IfyougotoAmerica,youwillfindthattherearebetter(communications)byroad.Ifyouhavemadeadicision,pleasestice(to)whatyouwant.Ifyouwanttolearnsomething,youhadbetterpay(attention)inclass55 .Idontthinkthiskindofmedicinehasany(effect)IfyouwanttovisitsomeoneinEngland,youdbettermakearrangement(inadvance).In my opinion, youd better take a couple of days off.-A. Ill take your adviceInadditiontorice,weneedto(supplement)ourdietwithfish,meatandvegetable.InChina,children(havetostart)schoolatseven.Inthefiftieslastcunturymany,newcities(grewup)inthedesert.Inthisfactoryeachworkermustreceivea(two-month)trainingcourse.Is the toileton the ground floor or 2nd floor?-On the Groun floor.Is there a drugstore near here?- Yes, there is a big one.Is there anything serios, doctor?-No, just stay in bed and drin more water.Is this the motel you mentioned?-A. Yes, its as quiet as we expectedIt(happened)thatImetoneofmyoldclassmatesonmywayhomeyesterday.Ithappen(on)awinternight.Itis(suchabigjob)thathehastoaskforhelp.Itisassumedthatstudentsatanintermediatelevelwillhaveagood(command)ofthebasicItishopedthattheweatherwill(stay)warmforthreemoredays.Itisveryconvenient(living)here.ItwaswellknowthatThomasEdison(invented)theelectriclampIve ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want?-A beer is fine for me. Im not hungry yet.Jack, are you leaving, now? Its 7:20.- no, Ill set off in 30 minutes.Jeancouldbeaveryattractivegirl,butshe(paysnoattention)toherclothes.Joe will come to the party at Jane Ians, wont he?- yeah, hell bring his cousin, Sandy.John(used)tpbeateacherbeforethewar,butnowheworksinahospital.JohnandMary(hadbeeninlove)foryearsbeforetheygotmarried.JohnPrestonwastired(of)livingineastLondon,inwhichhadmovedafterhiswifesdeathLastmonth,hepaidavisittothevillage(where)hehadonceworkedforfiveyears.LastweekIboughtaflat(whose)biggestroomfacedsouth.Letme(lookinto)thecasecarefullybeforeIdrawaconclusion.Lets take a walk.- C. Yes, lets.Letsnotwaitanylonger,hemightnot(turnup)atall.Linda, can you give me a lift after work?-No problom, we got the same direction.Look at the rainbow! What a view!-Yes, how beautiful it is.Look. 25% off. The $2500 camera is on sale today.-Yeah, a surprising bargain.Markisaclerk(with)ajobinatopbookstrore.Maryforgot(towrite)alettertohermother,soshewrotetoherjustnow.May I give you a hand?-Thank you, you are so kind.May I have a look at your photo album?-Yes, of course.May I help you, madam?-D. Yes, Id like 2 kilos of orangesMay I know your address?-A. Sure. Here you areMoreandmorepeopleinChinanow(drive)toworkregularly.Motherwasbusy,AlthoughshewasnotwatchingthebasketballonTV,she(waslisteningto)Mr.Liu,(whosewifeImet)atimoversotuomChangchun,worksatChanghouCompanynow.Mr.Smith(played)amostimportantpartinthedevelopmentofourcity.Mr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandchildren,(is)goingtothepartythisweekend.Must I do the washing-up tonight? -Leave it if youre exhausted.Must we hand in our home work now?-No,you needntMyaunthaslivedinNewYork(since)1995.Myparentsarenotinterestedinmodernmusic.Theyare(behind)thetimes.Nice weather,isnt it?-Yes,it isNoonecanpossiblyrecallanydetailaboutthemeeting.Itisatleastfiveyearssinceit (tookplace)Notalways(canpeopledowhat)theywant(to).Notuntilmostofthepeoplehadlefttheairport(didhesee)hissisterwasthereOfyouhavemadeadicision,pleasestick(A)whatyouwant.Oh, sorry to bother you. -C. Thats okayOh, the box is too heavy.-Can I help you to carry it?Oh, you are back at work. How was your holiday?-We had rain every day and stayed at hotel.Onhisfirstsea(voyage),hewasstillquiteyoungbutshowdgreatcouragetofacethestorms.Oncehestartsajob,hewontstop(until)itisfinished.Onceyoureintobasketball,youllfind(it)greatfuntoplayasa waytorelax.OnedaywhileMr.Kingwasworking,hehadan(accident)andhisleftlegwasbadlyinjured.Oneofthebenefitsofthenewmodelisthatitiseasier(tooperate)thantheoldone.OurLabwasbeing(rebuilt)whenwevisitedtheuniversity.ParliamentdidntthinkthePrimeMinisterdidenoughintheimprovement(therefore)Peoplewanderinginthefairgroundorparkarea(donthaveto)wearauniform.Pleaseleavethekeyunderthedoor(incase)yougoout.Pleasestop(shouting),Itcannothelpthesituation.Sadam(wasmarried)for25years.She(owes)hersuccesstohardworkandstrongwill.Shehasalways(lookedup)toherfather,althoughhedidnotgraduatefromafamousuniversity.Shewasconvicted(of)murder.Silk(hasbeenused)byChineseforthousandsofyearsnow.Smithdroveallthe(way)toLosAngelesandwasjustintimefor theopeningceremonyofSomeofthecitizenshavebeen(awarded)medalsforbravery.Thanks a lot. Youve gone to so much trouble. -Its no trouble at all.Thatsthe(veru)gentlemeanIvebeentellingyouabout.The lecture given by professsor Smith was really interesting.-I couldnt agree with you more.The(politician)isconcernedwithsuccessfulelection,whereasthestatesmanisTheactofspeakingwillalsohelptoimprovelisteningcomprehension(tosomeextent)Therearenationswhoselackofcontactwiththeoutsideworldhas(resultedin)poverty.Theancientletterwaswritten(with)apen.Thebedroomneeds(decorating)ThebeefIateattherestaurantyesterdayisdelicious.idliketohaveitagain(twiceasmuch)Thebigmanhasalwaysbeeneatingontthego,(so)hehasgotstomachache.Thedefinitionleaves(muchroom)fordisagreement.Thefarmercaughttheboys(stealing)hisapples.Theheavyrainstoppedus(fromarriving)atthestationontime.Theman(madefor)thegatewhenherealizedthatwehadspottedhim.Themistakewas(caused)bythecarelessnessoftheassistant.Thepatientactedonthedoctors(advice)andfinallyrecovered.Thepictureispleasant(tolookat)Thepopulationoftheearth(is;are)increasingfast.OnethirdofthepopulationhereThepresidentclaimedtheterroristsshouldbeheldresponsible(for)theexplosionsthatThepublictransportsysteminmanycitiesintheworld(isstillru