新概念英语第二册71课省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

Lesson 71A famous clock第1页单词学习单词学习parliamenterect accurate official Greenwich observatorycheck microphone towern.议会，国会议会，国会v.建起建起adj.准确准确官员，行政人员官员，行政人员n.格林尼治格林尼治n.天文台天文台v.检验检验n.扩音器，麦克风扩音器，麦克风n.塔塔第2页parliament 国会国会the Houses of Parliament(英国英国)国会大厦国会大厦Member of Parliament国会议员国会议员Parliament today approved the policy,but it has not yet become law.现在国会经过政策，不过政策还没有变成法律。现在国会经过政策，不过政策还没有变成法律。第3页Erect v.建造，建造，树树立，建起立，建起此建筑是在此建筑是在19到到19间间建造。建造。The building was erected in 1900-1901.示威者在去往国会大楼路上示威者在去往国会大楼路上竖竖起了路障。起了路障。Demonstrators have erected barricades in roads leading to the parliament building.我我们们都不知不都不知不觉觉在彼此之在彼此之间竖间竖起了隔膜起了隔膜We all unconsciously erect barriers between each other.第4页accurate adj.准确，准确准确，准确准确尺寸准确尺寸an accurate dimension警察强调说这就是杀人犯最为准确描述了。警察强调说这就是杀人犯最为准确描述了。Police have stressed that this is the most accurate description of the killer What many people mean by the word power could be more accurately described as control.人们所说人们所说“力量力量”这个词，能够更为准确这个词，能够更为准确被描述为被描述为“控制控制”。第5页Official1）官方）官方公务公务,公事公事Official affairs公款公款Official funds官方文件官方文件Official documents对于总统缺席，官方给出原因是生病了。对于总统缺席，官方给出原因是生病了。The official reason given for the Presidents absence was sickness.2）官员）官员联合国一个高级官员希望这个月去访问巴格达。联合国一个高级官员希望这个月去访问巴格达。A senior UN official hopes to visit Baghdad this month.第6页Check 检验，查对检验，查对检验你简历上每处都是准确。检验你简历上每处都是准确。Check the accuracy of everything in your CV.我以为是有年纪限制，不过我需要查我以为是有年纪限制，不过我需要查一下一下I think there is an age limit,but I have to check.我要与执勤管查对一下。我要与执勤管查对一下。I shall need to check with the duty officer第7页课文讲解课文讲解When you visit London,one of the first things you will see is Big Ben,the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C.If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834,the great clock would never have been erected.Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built.第8页It is not only of immense size,but is extremely accurate as well.Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day.On the B.B.C.you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower.Big Ben has rarely gone wrong.Once,however,it failed to give the correct time.A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down!第9页When you visit London,one of the first things you will see is Big Ben,the famous clock which can be heard all over the world on the B.B.C.London was once famous for its fogs.伦敦曾以多雾而闻名伦敦曾以多雾而闻名Brighton is famous as a bathing place.布来顿以海水浴场驰名布来顿以海水浴场驰名the B.B.C.=British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播企业英国广播企业在电视上看到，在广播里听到都用在电视上看到，在广播里听到都用on。昨天晚上我看到他上电视了。昨天晚上我看到他上电视了。I saw him on TV last night.第10页If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834,the great clock would never have been erected.the Houses of Parliament 国会大厦国会大厦英国议会是由上议院（英国议会是由上议院（House of Lords）和下议院（和下议院（House of Commons）组成）组成burn down （使）烧成平地，烧毁（使）烧成平地，烧毁上个月医院被烧毁了。上个月医院被烧毁了。The hospital was burned down last month.第11页Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built.take ones name from 以以命名命名逸夫楼或逸夫图书馆是以邵逸夫命名。逸夫楼或逸夫图书馆是以邵逸夫命名。Yifu Building or Yifu library takes the name from Shao Yifu.Sir用于英国人全名（或名字）之前时表示用于英国人全名（或名字）之前时表示“爵士爵士”（不单独用于姓之前）（不单独用于姓之前）如如Sir John Gilbert（约翰（约翰.吉尔伯特爵士）或吉尔伯特爵士）或Sir John（约翰爵士），但不能称为（约翰爵士），但不能称为Sir Gilbert。第12页Big Ben takes its name from Sir Benjamin Hall who was responsible for the making of the clock when the new Houses of Parliament were being built.be responsible for对对需负责任需负责任/负担责任负担责任谁为事故负责？谁为事故负责？Who is responsible for the accident?约翰负责建造桥梁。约翰负责建造桥梁。John is responsible for the building of the bridge.-ing形式前面无冠词时可直接跟宾语：形式前面无冠词时可直接跟宾语：making the clock；-ing前有冠词时则其后不能直接跟宾语，而必须前有冠词时则其后不能直接跟宾语，而必须用用of：the making of the clock。第13页It is not only of immense size,but is extremely accurate as well.be of 表示人或物特征表示人或物特征我们一样大。我们一样大。We are of the same age.这封信极其主要。这封信极其主要。This letter is of great importance.Immense 巨大，广大巨大，广大依然有大量工作需要做。依然有大量工作需要做。There is still an immense amount of work to be done.第14页Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day.Have sth done 我想剪头发。我想剪头发。I want to have my hair cut.我需要修一下我电脑我需要修一下我电脑I need to have my computer fixed.第15页On the B.B.C.you can hear the clock when it is actually striking because microphones are connected to the clock tower.Strike v.敲打，钟打点敲打，钟打点钟刚敲三点钟钟刚敲三点钟The clock has just struck three.他用拳头敲打桌子他用拳头敲打桌子He struck his fist on the table.Be connected to 被连接到被连接到很多条管子被连接到热压罐上。很多条管子被连接到热压罐上。Many pipes are connected to the autoclave.Connect sth with sth 相连，相关系相连，相关系外国人时常将日本与富士山联想在一起外国人时常将日本与富士山联想在一起People from other countries often connect Japan with Mt.Fuji.第16页Big Ben has rarely gone wrong.Once,however,it failed to give the correct time.go wrong （机器等）发生故障，出毛病（机器等）发生故障，出毛病我手表出问题了。我手表出问题了。My watch has gone wrong.车引擎发生了故障。车引擎发生了故障。The engine of the car has gone wrong.Fail to do sth 没能做成某事没能做成某事他经常未能恪守诺言他经常未能恪守诺言He often fails to keep his word.第17页A painter who had been working on the tower hung a pot of paint on one of the hands and slowed it down!slow down （使（使）慢下来）慢下来/减速减速当交通很拥堵时候，他把车速减慢下来。当交通很拥堵时候，他把车速减慢下来。He slowed his car down while driving in heavy traffic.第18页