2022年大学英语B统考模拟题及答案2套.doc

一、交际英语
1.- I'm looking for a shirt for my father.
- _________
A.What size do you wear?
B.What can I do for you?
C.How about this one?
D.What size does your father wear?
答案：D
2.- Please help yourself to the seafood.
- ________
A.No, I can't.
B.Sorry, I can't help.
C.Well, seafood don't suit.
D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.
答案：D
3.- ________
- He teaches physics in a school.
A.What does your father do?
B.Who is your father?
C.What is your father doing?
D.Where is your father now?
答案：A
4.- Hey, Tom, what's up?
- __________
A.Yes, definitely!
B.Oh, not much.
C.What is happening in your life?
D.You are lucky.
答案：B
5.- Who's speaking?
- This is Tom ________.
A.speaks
B.spoken
C.speaking
D.saying
答案：C
二、阅读理解
High in the Swiss Alps many years ago, there lived a lonely shepherd（牧羊人）boy who longed for a friend to share his evenings.（很多年以前，在瑞士阿尔卑斯山上住着一个牧羊人，他期望能找到一个朋友在夜晚与他为伴。） One night he saw three old men, each holding a glass.
The first old man said：“Drink this liquid and you shall be victorious in battle.”
So goes the legend（传说） of the horn. First known in the ninth century, the horn was used by herdsmen to call cattle, for its deep tones echoed across the mountainsides. Even today, on a quiet summer evening, its music can be heard floating among the peaks.

6.The passage tells us his lonely job about the shepherd boy.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
7.The boy choose to drink the glass offered by the last old man because the boy was thirsty.

A.T
B.F
答案：B
8.After the shepherd boy found the horn, he discovered it was like a new-found friend.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
9.Today the horn is heard in the Swiss Alps when it rains.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
10.The Legend of the Horn would be the best title for the passage.

A.T
B.F
答案：A

In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. （在美国通常不会在清晨给人家打电话。） If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death.
In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.
11.What is the main idea of this passage? ________
A.It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.
B.The role of time in social life over the world.
C.If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.
D.Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.
答案：B
12.What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______
A.A matter of work.
B.A matter of life or death.
C.You want to see him or her.
D.You want to make an appointment with him or her.
答案：B
13.Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?
A.at 7:00 am
B.at 4:00 pm
C.at the midnight
D.at 4 am
答案：B
14.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________
A.In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.
B.No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.
C.It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..
D.Promptness is valued highly in American life.
答案：D
15.From the passage we can safely infer that _______
A.it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.
B.the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.
C.it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.
D.if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation.
答案：B
三、词汇与语法
16.“Can you speak French?” “Yes, but ________.”
A.not many
B.only little
C.not much
D.only a few
答案：C
17.Every means _______ been tried to solve the difficult problem.
A.have
B.has
C.is
D.are
答案：B
18.- Do you want to wait?
- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.

A.was
B.were
C.is
D.are
答案：C
19.Twenty people were ________ wounded in the air crash.
A.quickly
B.wrongly
C.bitterly
D.seriously
答案：D
20.We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.
A.of
B.into
C.to
D.at
答案：C
四、完型填空
Dick was a sailor on a big ship.（迪克是一艘大船上的海员。） It went to Japan and Australia, __21__ Dick was often on the ship for several months at a time. When he woke up in the morning and looked out, he only saw the sea, __22__ sometimes a port.
When he was twenty-four, Dick __23__ and bought a small house with a garden in his wife's town. It was far away fromthe sea. Then he had to go back to his ship, and he __24__ home for two months. He went from the port to the town by bus, and was very happy to see his wife again.
The next morning he slept until 9 o'clock. Then he woke up suddenly and looked out of the window. There were trees a few feet __25__. He was very frightened and jumped out ofbed, shouting, "We've hit land!"

21.
A.or
B.did not come
C.so
D.got married
E.away
答案：A
22.
A.or
B.did not come
C.so
D.got married
E.away
答案：D
23.
A.or
B.did not come
C.so
D.got married
E.away
答案：B
24.
A.or
B.did not come
C.so
D.got married
E.away
答案：E
25.
A.or
B.did not come
C.so
D.got married
E.away
答案：C
五、英译汉
26.I am writing this letter to complain about the service in your hotel.
答案：我写这封信的目的是要投诉你们旅馆的服务。
27.We enjoyed ourselves very much at the party.
答案：在那次晚会上我们玩得很愉快。
28.On their way they came to a bread shop.
答案：在途中，他们来到一家面包店。
29.They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.
答案：他们认为电视机一定出了毛病了。
30.I rang your house last night but your mother answered the phone.
答案：我昨夜给你家打电话，但接电话的是你母亲。
31.This new country hopes to establish friendly relations with all its neighbours.
答案：这个新成立的国家希望和所有邻国建立友好关系。
六、写作
32.写作
Instructions:根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
你的一位外国朋友给你来信，打算到中国旅游。你给他回信，提出旅游建议。你的回信应包括下列内容：
1.接到朋友的来信；
2.你对旅游的安排计划及理由；
3.表达你希望见到朋友的心愿。
Dear Sam:
I have just received your letter and know that you are going to come to China to see me. I am really excited by it. You know I miss you so much. In your letter, you mentioned your travel plan. I advise you to go to Beijing and Xi’an. There are many royal buildings in Beijing like Palace Museum, Summer Palace. Xi’an is typical of old China. There are lots of historical buildings there, especially those of Qin Dynasty.
I hope you enjoy your stay in China. I am looking forward to your coming.
                                                    Yours ever
                                                      John 

一、交际英语
1.- How do you like the movie we saw yesterday?
- _________
A.You are welcome.
B.How about you?
C.I've never seen a better movie than it.
D.It is very expensive.
答案：C
2.- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!
- _______ This is not the end of the world.
A.Good luck.
B.Cheer up.
C.Go ahead.
D.No problem.
答案：B
3.- ________
- He teaches physics in a school.
A.What does your father do?
B.Who is your father?
C.What is your father doing?
D.Where is your father now?
答案：A
4.- Excuse me, how much is the jacket?
- It's 499 Yuan. ________
A.Oh, no. That's OK!
B.How do you like it?
C.Which do you prefer?
D.Would you like to try it on?
答案：D
5.- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?
- ___________, and how are you?
A.Don't mention it
B.Hm, not too bad
C.Thanks
D.Pretty fast
答案：B
二、阅读理解
Look at the instructions on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers.（请阅读药瓶上的说明，选择正确的答案。）
John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.

Cough Medicine
Shake it well before use.
Take it three times each day before meals.
Dose (药量):
Age：over 14: 2 teaspoonfuls
8-13: 1 teaspoonful
4-7: 1／2 teaspoonful
Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st 2002.

6.John should take 3 teaspoonfuls a day.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
7.The medicine should be kept in any place.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
8.John should shake the medicine well before he takes it.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
9.When kids are two years old, they cannot take this medicine.
A.T
B.F
答案：A
10.John will stop taking the medicine when it is left after Dec.1st, 2002.
A.T
B.F
答案：B
In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. （在美国通常不会在清晨给人家打电话。）If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.
In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the In other areas of the world, Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.
11.What is the main idea of this passage? ________
A.It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S.
B.The role of time in social life over the world.
C.If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S.
D.Not every country treats the concept of time as the same.
答案：B
12.What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______
A.A matter of work.
B.A matter of life or death.
C.You want to see him or her.
D.You want to make an appointment with him or her.
答案：B
13.Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?
A.at 7:00 am
B.at 4:00 pm
C.at the midnight
D.at 4 am
答案：B
14.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________
A.In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.
B.No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time.
C.It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A..
D.Promptness is valued highly in American life.
答案：D
15.From the passage we can safely infer that _______
A.it’s a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time.
B.the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.
C.it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party.
D.if a person is late for a date, he needn’t make some explanation.
答案：B
三、词汇与语法
16.I gave Grace a present but she gave me nothing ________.
A.in return
B.in turn
C.in advance
D.in short
答案：A
17.Samuel Clemens, ________ as Mark Twain, was one of the most famous American writers.
A.to know
B.to be known
C.known
D.knowing
答案：C
18.I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.
A.appeared
B.happened
C.occurred
D.emerged
答案：C
19.Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road.
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.on which
答案：C
20.- Write to me when you get home.
- OK, I _______.

A.must
B.should
C.will
D.can
答案：C
四、完型填空
It was getting dark. (天色渐晚。) Some children and two Canadian women were still ___21___ on the ice near a big hotel. They were having a good time.
Suddenly the ice broke. One water. The children shouted, “Help! Help!” They didn't know what to so. The two Canadian friends heard ___22___ and skated over to get the boy out of the water.
The ice was thin. But they tried their best to ___23___ the little boy. They knew they must be quick. If they didn't push him up onto the ice, he would soon die.
Many people ran over to help.Some of them had ropes and poles. A young man jumped into the water to save the ___24___ people.
The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women didn't feel well. She was sent to the ___25___ at once. But she felt very happy because the boy was safe.
21.
A.save
B.hospital
C.three
D.skating
E.them
答案：D
22.
A.save
B.hospital
C.three
D.skating
E.them
答案：E
23.
A.save
B.hospital
C.three
D.skating
E.them
答案：A
24.
A.save
B.hospital
C.three
D.skating
E.them
答案：C
25.
A.save
B.hospital
C.three
D.skating
E.them
答案：B
五、英译汉
26.Their parents don't know them as well as their friends do.
答案：他们的父母不像朋友那样了解他们。
27.Many schools will open for lessons at the beginning of September.
答案：很多学校九月初开学。
28.Only on weekends, cars can not go into the Central Park.
答案：只有在周末，中央公园不许汽车入内。
29.This box can hold more books than that one.
答案：这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。
30.He didn't need to attend the meeting.
答案：他没必要参加那个会议。
31.We must take some measures to control the pollution.
答案：我们必须采取措施来控制污染。
六、写作
32.写作
Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.你对“兴趣是最好的老师”的看法；
2.举例说明你的观点。
Interest is the Best Teacher. (兴趣是最好的老师。)
Interest is the Best Teacher.
Interest can be a very good teacher. It guides you to discover things you are interested in and explore the mysteries of some amazing thing. When your teacher asks you to learn something, you are forced to, not active. But if you are interested in something, you will be glad to study it. You will search the Internet to find information or ask someone who knows something about it. You will try your best analyze it and understand it. Doing so always has a good effect on yourself.
The famous basketball player, Michael Jordan once said: "I love this game." When asked why he could get great achievements in basketball. Interest became the teacher of Jordan. The love of basketball took him into the glory of success.
Rooted in everyone’s heart, interest is not far away from us. What’s the most important is how you take it. Our hearts are many wireless stations, the more you receive messages sent by interest, and the more successful you will b