1、(I)英语国际音标表第1页英语音标一共有48个:元音有20个辅音有28个n元音(20个)长元音短元音双元音/:/:/:/i:/U:/e/e/a/a/e/第2页/n辅音(28个)清辅音浊辅音鼻 音/p/t/k/f/s/t/ts/tr/h/b/d/g/v/z/d/dz/dr/r/m/n/半元音边音/j/w/第3页Vowels 元音元音新新:i:u:e旧:i:u:e新eaae旧iueiaiiuauiuConsonants辅音音无改变pbtdkgfvszmnlrhwjtdtrdrtsdz(II)新旧英语国际音标对照表第4页(III)英语音标及字母组合对照第5页n单元音:发音字母:aracarfarmc
2、ardarmgardenaskfastclasslastglassaunt发音字母:uoouooupsupperlunchfunrunhuntcupbuscomemotherdosebrotherloveabovetroublebloodflood第6页n单元音:发音字母:alarauorourallsmallwalltalktallballcallwalkwarmquarterdaughterautumnshorthorseforfortysportdoorfloorstorefouryourdoor()发音字母:oaorangehotlostlotfoxboxhopnotwantwhatw
3、ashwatch第7页n单元音:发音字母:irurearerorgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnmurdernurseturtlepurpleThursdaylearnearlyearthtermherworkworkerwordworld发音字母:eroroaeururebananaChinaelephantteacherfathermotherfarmerafterdoctoractorforgettogethertomorrowtodaylessonwelcomepoliceman第8页n单元音i:发音字母:eeeaeieeithreet
4、reegreensheepmeetbeefseeeatteameatleaveteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiecereceive发音字母:iyesitpictureitislistsixpigbigbuildmissmanytwentyhappydictionarydecidedelicious第9页n单元音u:发音字母:oooutoozoofoodschoolroomgoosetoothwhodotwotoshoewhosetruetruthblueruler发音字母:ooouuolookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcould
5、wouldputfullpullpushwomanwolf第10页n单元音发音字母:abaghandandanthappyhatmapblackbackgladflagmane发音字母:eaeaheadbreadsweaterbreakfastheavypleasureelephantrememberselllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany第11页n双元音e发音字母:aayaieyeanamecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaydayawayrainpainteighteighteeneightytheygreygreatb
6、reak发音字母:oowoahomecoldgonophonehostghostknowyellowbelowthrowblowshowrowboatcoatgoat第12页n双元音a发音字母:iyighbikefinefindhininefivericewritelikemytryflybylightnighthigha发音字母:ouowhouseoutaboutgroundcountsoundblousearoundmouseflowerdownnowcowhowtownbrown第13页n双元音发音字母:oyoiboytoytoiletoilnoise发音字母:eerearerebeer
7、deerearneardearhere(e)发音字母:earairereeirpearbearchairairtherewheretheirtheirs发音字母:uresure第14页n清辅音ppeapeachpigpinkpurplemapttwotootoboattentwelvek(k、c、ck)comecapcatbikecakeblackduckffishfrogfootfacefarm第15页n清辅音threemouthssnakesingfaceshipsheepshopshehhenhousehorsehandhair第16页n清辅音tsskirtsstudentsshirts
8、tChinsesChinapeachbeachchickentrtreetraintrousers第17页n浊辅音bbeebigbyeblackbedbearbookbananadbeddaddoneedduckheadgbagpigdogegggirlvveryliveleave第18页n浊辅音withzzoozebrameasurepleasuredorangejuice第19页n浊辅音dzwordshandsheadsfriendsdrdrinkdressdriverrabbitredrice第20页n鼻音mmonkeymilksomecomegamennosesonsunrunchickenpenkingsingEnglish第21页n半元音jyesyellowyouwwaterwatermelonwhitellionlemonblueleglampn边音第22页