1、第1页 do your own thing 做你自己事 leave li:v vi.离去vt.离开 about bat adv.大约 stadium stedjm n.体育馆 team ti:m n.队,组 zone zn n.地域,区域 第2页 bored b:d a.厌倦obvious bvs a.显著athletics letks n.田径 championship tmpjnp n.锦标赛dream dri:m n.梦想photograph ftgr:f n.照片tomorrow tmr n.明天第3页 leave leave在表示“离开”时,强调是“从原来地方离开”,用作不及物动词时
2、,常与介词for连用,表示“出发去(某地)”,只表示方向,而不包括抵达是否用作及物动词时,其后常接“地名”“国家”“组织”“工作”之类名词作宾语,宾语后也常接介词for引发短语,表示“去某地”。第4页leave for 是出发至某处 He left for Beijing yesterday.leave sth for sb 是把什么留给什么人 She left these flowers for you.leave sb for sb 是离开什么人去和什么人在一起 He left his wife for a young lady.leave sth to do sth 是指为做某事离开某处
3、 He left her house to catch the last bus.leave sb doing sth 是让某人单独做某事 Dont leave your children playing with fire Leave n.休假,假期,许可,同意I had a two week leave.第5页leave a address 留下地址leave a message 留个话leave a note 留个字条leave by train 乘火车离开leave for 离开赴,把留给(某人)leave for England 动身去英国leave from station 离开车
4、站leave on 使处于境地,把放在上第6页 about be about to do sth.We are about to start.我们即将动身。what/how about.?怎么样?(用于问询信息或征求意见)How about going to Canada for our holidays?咱们去加拿大度假,好吗?第7页speak about 提及,说到 talk about 谈论,讨论 look about 环视四面 think about 思索,考虑 bring about带来,造成 walk around 四处游逛第8页bored adj.厌倦get bored of d
5、oing厌倦、厌烦做某事Im bored of doing family chores。我对做家务感到厌烦。第9页boring与bored区分:boring 是形容词,bored也是形容词,不一样之处是bored是指使人感到厌烦,boring是指事情本身无趣,当形容人时用bored,形容事物时用boring。其实就像interested和interesting使用方法一样,It was so boring.(这件事情真没趣)I am bored!(我感到很无聊)第10页obviousadj.bvis+名词obvious lies 显著假话副词+perfectly obvious 十分显著+介词
6、obvious in his distrust 显著不信任obvious to 对是显著第11页 dreamvt.&vi.1.做梦,向往 vt.2.想到,料到 dream a dream 做梦dream money 梦见了钱dream forward 渴望dream about/of梦见,梦想 dream away/out 虚度dream on 痴心妄想dream up 构想出,虚构,梦到,梦想第12页n.drim(dreams)1.梦2.梦普通美好人或事物 3.理想,理想,梦想break a dream 使梦想破灭了dream/have a dream 做梦realize ones drea
7、m 实现梦想awful dream 可怕梦 bad dream 噩梦sweet dream 甜蜜梦 in dream 梦中awake from a dream 从梦中醒来the land of dream 梦乡第13页photographn.ftgrf(photographs)照片,相片1.photograph基本意思是“照片,相片”,是可数名词。2.“给自己或他人摄影给自己或他人摄影”用用take a photograph of sb;而have a photograph taken只表示“请他人给自己摄影”。family photograph 全家福(照片)group photograph
8、 集体照第14页 tomorrown.明天,未来,未来1.tomorrow用作名词是“明天”意思,可用在句首作主语,也可用其名词全部格作定语2.on the tomorrow意思是“明天,翌日”,指从过去某一天角度来说“明天,翌日”,句中谓语动词惯用过去时。3.tomorrow修饰morning,afternoon,evening等在句中作状语时前面不可加介词。4.tomorrow惯用在谚语中。第15页betterbright tomorrow 更美好光明未来the worlds tomorrow 世界未来the day after tomorrow 后天on the tomorrow 明天,
9、翌日tomorrow is another day(对失望抚慰)明天还来得及第16页tomorrowadv.(在)明天tomorrow用作副词时表示未来时间,与普通未来时连用,指从现在算起往后第一天,在句中主要修饰动词,多位于句末。tomorrow无比较级和最高级形式。beginstart tomorrow 明天开始comeleave,see tomorrow 明天来离开,见第17页obviousleave athletics about bored zone stadium team第18页photographchampionshipdream abouttomorrowdo your ow
10、n thing stadium start第19页明天明天离开离开区区 大约大约梦想梦想照片照片 厌倦厌倦 做你自做你自己事己事第20页What is Claire going to do at the National Stadium?Listening and understandingListen to the recording,and then answer this question:第21页Paul:Its going to be a very early start on Sunday morning,Claire.Were going to leave home at abo
11、ut 5.30.leave /li:v/离开离开Its going to be a very early start.It:主语不提供任何信息,居首位是因为英主语不提供任何信息,居首位是因为英语句子必须有主语和动词,语句子必须有主语和动词,Its early.Its half past ten.能够表示时间,距离,能够表示时间,距离,天气,等。天气,等。第22页at 时间最短,普通表示点时间,详细某个时刻at six oclock习惯用语:at night at noon at this time of yearOn 在详细某一天 及详细某一天早晨/下午 和晚上On+星期(1-7)On Mon
12、day/Friday/SaturdayOn+年,月,日 /年,日 /月,日On July 1,1999atonin区分区分第23页In 时间范围大(一天以上)1 in +四季in spring/summer/autumn/winter2 in +月份in September/May/June/July3in +年 /年,月 /月in a year in a week in 1999/第24页Lets answer1.Its going to be_Sunday moning.2.Were going to leave home_about 5.30onat第25页Claire:5.30!Tha
13、t is early!Paul:So what do you want to do?Do you want to come with us,or not?want to+V原形 想要做.wants to+V原形I want to buy some apples.He wants to learn English.第26页Lets answer1.What do you_(想要)do?2.Do you want to come_us?want towith第27页Claire:Im not sure,Paul.What do you want me to do?want sb to+V原形 想让
14、某人做某事My mother wants me to do my homework.第28页Lets answerClair isnt sure,is she?No,she isnt.第29页Paul:I want you to do your own thing.You can come to the National Stadium with team.But what are you going to do there?第30页Lets learnnational/n nl/国家the National Stadium 国家体育馆Do your own thing.惯用语:独立做自己事。
15、第31页Lets answer1.I want you_do your own thing.2.You can_ the National Stadium_the team.towithcome to第32页Paul:You cant come with us intothe Red Zone.And I dont want you to get bored,on your own all day.be/get bored 感到厌倦,感到厌烦cant:表示不允许,禁止,into the Red Zone:into表示进入一个区域或空间,the red zone限制进入其它区域。第33页Lets
16、 answer1.Claire_come_us _the Red Zone.2.Paul dont_Claire to _.get boredwantintowithcant第34页Claire:But its obvious,Paul!The National Athletics Championship are a photographers dream!What am I going to do?Im going to take hundreds of photographers,of course!The National Athletics Championships:国家田径锦标赛
17、,(复合名词)Athletic:运动,体育,Athletics:田径,体育运动,复合名词中第一个名词在形式上通常是单数,不过athletics 同gymnastics,Mathematics,Physics等一样,惯用复数形式。第35页1._ _ _ _ are a photographers dream.2.Im_take _photographs,of course.The National Athletics Championshipshundreds ofgoing to第36页tens of 几十几十dozens of 几十个几十个scores of 许多许多hundreds of
18、数百数百thousands of 数千数千millions of 成千上万成千上万第37页Lets do the Guided Conversation on page 69第38页the doctors dktz n.诊所 post office pst fs n.邮局 stamp stmp n.邮票the dentists dentsts n.牙医诊所bookshop bkp n.书店 the butchers bt n.肉店 第39页the chemists kemst n.药店 the barbers b:b n.剪发店 haircut hekt n.剪发;the hairdresse
19、rs hedres n.剪发店shampoo mpu:n.洗发,洗头 第40页在职业后面加s话有表示该职业就职场所,比如:go to the doctors 去看医生go to the barbers 去剪发店go to the teachers 去老师办公室at the chemists 在药店at the bakers 在蛋糕店 at the butchers在肉店at my mothers 在我妈妈家第41页注意注意 表示商店或工作地点。某种职业表示商店或工作地点。某种职业人后面加人后面加s就变成其工作场所。就变成其工作场所。the barbers 男性经常去剪发店the hairdre
20、ssers 女性经常去剪发店第42页A building,part of a hospital or other place where doctors work.This is a place where you can buy some medicine.A shop where books are sold.It is a place where you can cut you hair.A meat store is a shop where you can buy meat.This is a place where can cure your toothache.thedoctor
21、sbookshopthedentists第43页pronunciation /sp/spoon sport spring speak /st/stay stop street study /sk/school skirt sky skate第44页 /sl/slow sled sleep slim /sm/small smart smile smell /sw/sweet swim swan sweater 第45页/sn/snow snake snack snail/sw/sweet swim swan sweater 第46页1、begoingto句型使用方法句型使用方法对于将要发生事,或
22、打算、计划、决定对于将要发生事,或打算、计划、决定要做事,皆以要做事,皆以“begoingto+动词原形动词原形”句型来表示。句型来表示。如:如:Im going to be a teacher when I grow up.Theyre going to play volleyball next week.begoingto+动词原形动词原形结构结构GRAMMAR第47页2、必定句必定句组成和使用方法组成和使用方法句型句型:主主语语+be going to+动词动词原原+I am going to play football next Sunday.He is going to teach
23、in Beijing next year.Theyre going to meet outside the school gate.It is going to rain.第48页3、否定句组成和使用方法句型句型:主主语语+be not going to+动词动词原形原形Were not going to have any class next week.Its not going to rain this afternoon.Im not going to be a teacher.He isnt going to see his brother tomorrow.第49页4、普通疑问句组成
24、和使用方法句型句型:be+主主语语+going to+动词动词原形原形?Are you going to be a doctor in the future?Yes,I am./No,Im not.Is your sister going to bring you lunch?Yes,she is./No,she isnt.第50页5、特殊疑问句组成和使用方法:句型:句型:特殊疑特殊疑问词问词+普通疑普通疑问问句句How are they going to school tomorrow?By bike.What is he going to do next Sunday?He is goin
25、g to read books.When are you going to buy a new bike?Tomorrow.Where is the little girl going?She is going to her grandmas home.第51页GRAMMARbegoingto与will区分 第52页1.begoingto表示近期、眼下就要发生事情表示近期、眼下就要发生事情,2.will表示未来时间则较远一些,表示未来时间则较远一些,Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.Hewillwriteabookoneday.3.begoingto含有含有“计划,
26、准备计划,准备”意思,而意思,而will则则表示单纯未来表示单纯未来。e.g.她准备把她书借给我们。她准备把她书借给我们。Sheisgoingtolendusherbook.他半小时之内会到这。他半小时之内会到这。Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.第53页4在有条件从句主句中,普通不用在有条件从句主句中,普通不用 begoingto,而多用而多用will.e.g.假如有任何困难,我会帮助你假如有任何困难,我会帮助你。Ifanydifficulties,Iwillhelpyou.假如雨停了,比赛就会开始了。假如雨停了,比赛就会开始了。Iftherainstops,thematch
27、willbegin.5.Will能够表示主动为他人做某事或是给出一个能够表示主动为他人做某事或是给出一个承诺,能够翻译成承诺,能够翻译成“为为”、“会会”。e.g.天气很冷,我为你泡杯热咖啡吧。天气很冷,我为你泡杯热咖啡吧。Itisverycold,Iwillmakeyousomehotcoffee.第54页Exercises一、用所给词适当形式填空。一、用所给词适当形式填空。1.Theboys_(go)playsoccerthisafternoon.2._you_(play)basketballwithmenextweek?3.Theactor_goingto_(move)NewYork.4
28、.Headmiresactorsverymuch.Hesgoingtotake_(act)lessonseveryday.5.Lucy_(notstay)athomenextweekend.are going toare going toAreAre going to playgoing to playisismove tomove toactingacting is not going to stayis not going to stay第55页1 I want to see the doctor.否定句:否定句:I dont want to see the doctor.普通疑问句:普通
29、疑问句:Do you want to see the doctor?必定回答:必定回答:Yes,I do.否定句:否定句:No,I dont.划线部分提问:划线部分提问:What do you want to do?2 I want you to see the doctor.(划线部分提(划线部分提问)问)What do you want me to do?practice第56页3 I want him/her to go to the post office.就划线部分提问就划线部分提问Where do you want him/her go to?4 Im going to the d
30、octors.否定句:否定句:I m mot going to the doctors.普通疑问句:普通疑问句:Are you going to the doctors?必定回答必定回答:Yes,I am.否定回答:否定回答:No,I am not.就划线部分提问:就划线部分提问:Where are you going to go?practice第57页Pattern practiceA:What do you want to do?B:I want to see the doctor.A:Where are you going to go?B:Im going to go to the d
31、octors.第58页A:Do you want to see the doctor today?B:No,not today.Im going to go to the doctors tomorrow.A:What do you want me to do?B:I want you to see the doctor.第59页he me to buy stamps some wantsshe them to see wants a dentistwe him to have a haircut wantwant they you to go to the doctors 第60页A:Whe
32、re do you want him/her to go?B:I want him/her to go to the post office.A:Why?B:To buy some stamps.Not with picture 65 and 66第61页A:Why do you want him/her to go to the post office?B:Because I want him/her to buy some stamps.Not with picture 65 and 66第62页第63页第64页Look at the picture,listen to the dialogue,and fill in the form below.看图片,听录音,完成看图片,听录音,完成下面表格。下面表格。第65页第66页第67页