电大网考大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案1.doc

大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案一第五部分 英译汉请把下列3个句子翻译成中文。 1)、Johnandhisbrotherdifferinpersonalityeveniftheirdifferencesinagearenotsignificant.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。(2)、MyproblemisthatIdonthavemuchtimetodothework.我的问题在于我没有多少时间干这工作。(3)、Wemusttakesomemeasurestocontrolthepollution.我们必须采取措施来控制污染。(4)、Letstrysomethingdifferent.让我们尝尝其它不同的口味。31. He told me that he had lived in America for ten years before he came to China试题解析：他告诉我：在来中国前他在美国已生活十年了。 32. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger. 试题解析：在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴。 33. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.试题解析：尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。 五、英译汉(1)、TedandWilliamhavelivedunderthesameroofforfiveyears.泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。(2)、ImthinkingaboutavisittoParis.我在考虑去巴黎旅游。(3)、Imcertainhellgotoseethefilm,becausehesboughtaticket.我肯定他会去看电影的，因为他把票都买好了。(4)、Heisthinkingaboutmovingtoanewplace.他正在考虑搬到一个新的的地方五、英译汉(1)、Themostcommonsamplesofinorganicmaterialsarethegasesoftheatmosphere,water,rocks,etc.大气中的气体、水和岩石等都是无机物中最普通的实例。(2)、Thedoctortoldmetohavemorewater.医生让我多喝些水。(3)、TheresapartyatmyhousethisFriday.这星期五在我们家有个宴会。(4)、Ineedtobuysome50-centstamps.我需要买一些50美分的邮票。第六部分 写作要求你根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。（1） 简单介绍中国新年即春节；（2）你最喜欢的新年庆祝活动。（2） TheChineseNewYear“NewYear”isatimeforgoodcheer.InChina,menandwomen,boysandgirls,alllookforwardtoahappyyear.Itistimeforrestandrefreshment.Businessissuspendedforatime.Youngfellowslayasidetheirschoolworkandgivethemselvesuptomerrimentandjoy.Eachfamilyhasitsmemberstogetherforreunion.Friendscallononeanother.Publicplacesarefilledwithallkindsofcheerfulpeople.Childrenwithluckymoneyintheirnewclotheshaveadelightfultimeplayinggames.TheChineseNewYearlastsaboutafortnight.Itgivessufficientrecreationtopeople.TheOneILoveMost（1）介绍你最喜欢的一个人；（2）说明喜欢他（她）的理由。ThemanIlovemostinmylifeismyfather.Myfatherisakindman.Heisnotverytallbutheisamanofperseverance.Heworksveryhardandhisservicesarehighlyappreciated.Myfatherisamanofdevotion.Everymorninghegetsuptheearliesttomakebreakfastforus.Intheevening,heisalwaysthelatetocomebackhome.Atweekends,healwaystakesustogooutinginhiscar.Heisamanoffewwords,butheoftensaystomeAlittlelearningisadangerousthing.Iwillalwaysrememberthesewords.Ilovemyfatherverymuch.（1）介绍你的主要爱好；（2）喜欢其中一项爱好的理由。MyHobbiesIhavemanyhobbies,suchassports,singing,playingtheviolinandkeepingadiary.OfallmyhobbiesIlikesportsbestandmyfavoritesportisbasketball.Itspartofmylife.Ibegantoplaybasketballinmychildhood.IstillrememberthegoodolddayswhenIplayedwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Lateron,asIgrewup,almosteverythingchanged,butthissport-playingbasketballremainedandmyloveofitgrewevenstronger.Ilovethissportbecauseitbringsjoysandhealthtomylife.WhenIgottiredfromofficework,Iwenttothesportsgroundandfeltrefreshed.Iftherewereworriesandcaresfromdailylife.Iwenttothesportsground.Thereeverythingwentawayexceptbasketball.Itisbasketballthatkeepsmeingoodshapeandmood六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1.你对压力的看法；2.阐述你的理由。IsStressaBadThing?（压力是否是一件坏事？）参考例文：IsStressaBadThing?Inthelastfewyearsquiteanumberofmenandwomenhavechosentodosomethinglesscompetitiveatthecostofacomfortableeasylifeahighly-paidjobcanobtain.Theyareafraidthatthestressesandstrainsofworkwillrobthemofjoyandhappinessanddothemharmbothphysicallyandmentally.Infact，however，stressisntthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Unlessitgetsoutofcontrol，acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandchallenge，andtogivepurposeandsignificancetoanotherwisemeaningless，idlelife.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Whatwecandoistodevelopouradaptiveabilitiestodealwithitratherthantoescapefromit.1）接到朋友的来信；（2）你对旅游的安排计划及理由；（3）表达你希望见到朋友的心愿。DearSam:IhavejustreceivedyourletterandknowthatyouaregoingtocometoChinatoseeme.Iamreallyexcitedbyit.YouknowImissyousomuch.Inyourletter,youmentionedyourtravelplan.IadviseyoutogotoBeijingandXian.TherearemanyroyalbuildingsinBeijinglikePalaceMuseum,SummerPalace.XianistypicalofoldChina.Therearelotsofhistoricalbuildingsthere,especiallythoseofQinDynasty.IhopeyouenjoyyourstayinChina.Iamlookingforwardtoyourcoming.YourseverJohn