2012年中考英语复习题-英语试卷(10).doc

2012年中考英语复习题英语试卷(10)二、单项选择（本题共15分，每题1分）26. Jim is not good at English now. So he usually _ English hard very long hours every day. A. studied B. studies C. is studying D. has studied27. Sarah _ to school at about 8:00 clock this morning.A. comes B. came C. is coming D. has come28 The classroom is very clean. - Right. Its clear that someone _ it.A. cleans B. cleaned C. has cleaned D. had cleaned29. -Would you mind if I open the window? - _.A. Yes ,open it please B. No, of course not C. of course, you can D. No, you cant open it30. - Hello. Id like to speak to Bill. - Yes. _.A. My name is Bill B. Im Bill C. This is Bill D. Bills me31.- Sam, this is my mother. - _.A. Glad to meet you B. Its my pleasure C. Im very pleased D. Thats very kind of you32. - I dont think I can pass the exam. - _ why?A. And B. But C. Or D. So33. Look at the wet ground and the drops of water on the grass. I guess it _ have rained last night.A. should B. can C. must D. will34. I wanted a blue bike. And my father bought _ for me on my twelfth birthday . A. that B. this C. one D. it35. -If Mr Cox keeps on working like that, hell _sooner or later. -I agree with you. He shouldnt work so hard, but be careful of his health.A. give in B. give out C. give off D. give back36.-Could you tell me _? I must find him. -Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.A. where Tom was B. where has Tom gone C. where can I find Tom D. where Tom is 37.-Oh, there isnt enough _ for us in the lift. -No hurry. Lets wait for the next.A. ground B. floor C. place D. room38.-Mum, this piece of pork smells _. - What a pity! Throw it into the dustbin then.A. badly B. well C. terrible D. nice39.-I dont know how to ski, can you help me? -Certainly, nothing difficult, here, let me _ you a little, then get your balance.A. pull B. hold C. push D. show40.-I tried to _ you on the phone last week. But why nobody answered? - Oh, I was out traveling with my family the whole week.A. meet B. touch C. reach D. call三、完形填空（本题共15分，每题1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-55各题所给(A、B、C、D)的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。The customs in different countries are rather different. If I have 41 with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plate as soon as I have 42 it. That often makes me uncomfortable. I 43 eat the food even if I dont want to. Because it is considered 44 manners in the West to 45 ones food on the plate. I have also noticed that 46 a Chinese sits at an Americans dinner party, he often 47 the offer of food or drink 48 hes in fact still hungry or thirsty. This might be good manner in China but it is not in the West at all. In the US, it is 49 to keep asking some one again and again or insist on his accepting something. 50 have a direct way of speaking if they will 51 for it. If not they will say: “No, thanks.” When an American is 52 with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks. Ill take some orange juice if you 53 it.” Thats what an American will do. 54 when you go the US, youd better 55 the famous saying: “When in Rome, do as Romans do.”41. A. talk B. walk C .meeting D. dinner42. A. tired B. received C. emptied D. put43. A. may B. can C. must D. have to44. A. good B. bad C. strange D. pleasant45. A. leave B. show C. eat up D. put46. A. when B. What C .Where D. how47. A. gives B. wants C. refuses D. thanks 48. A. and B. but C. because D. though49. A. important B. impossible C. impolite D. useful50. A. Chinese B. Americans C. Romans D. Japanese51. A. wait B. ask C. pay D. make52. A. served B. given C. got D. invited53. A. like B. pour C. need D. have54. A. Since B. Though C. So D. But55. A. now B. change C. remember D. send四、阅读理解:（共15小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A When I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm. First , we put clean sand in a thin glass box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive.After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels. I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had its own job.On the fifth day a tragedy happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over.All the tunnels fell down. Although the ants remained alive after their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was scared as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm .My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness . They simply could not stand that their tunnels were gone.Although much time has passed , I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world , but it taught me much more.Over the years, I came to realize the importance of teamwork . Working together , the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves . I also learned that they should be admired for their hard word.But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently: adversity is a natural part of life , and must be accepted . Unlike the ants ,we cannot give up when we are sad . We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone , we must building another .Giving up , I say , is not a good choice.66. The writers family made him an ant farm when he was_.A. seven years old B. seventeen years old.C. seventy years old D. six years old67. We can infer from the passage that _.A. The writer broke the glass box because it made his face dirty. B. The ants died one by one because the tunnels were destroyed.C. Unlike people , teamwork is not so important for the ants. D. Giving up is a good way when we meet trouble.68.the underlined word “teamwork” in the passage means_.A小组工作 B团队合作 C辛勤劳作 D不停工作69. What did the writer come to realize a few years later?A. Working together is useless. B. Teamwork is important.C. He cant accept adversity. D. Working alone is amazing.70. What is the best title for the passage?A. Ant Fear Adversity B. My Family and AntsC. Giving up in Adversity D. A Good Lesson from Ants.BTrip to Dragon City61. Look at the map of Dragon City. This is your first trip there. Youre going to the hotel from Dragon Square. You should go straight along _ to Star Bridge.A. South Street B. East Street C. West Street D. North Street62. If you leave the hotel for the zoo, youd better go there _.A. by spaceship B. by plane C. by ship D. by bus63. The shop is close to _.A. Star Bridge B. Water Bridge C. Dragon Bridge D. Luck Bridge64. You must pass _ from the shop to the theater. Its the shortest way.A. the library and the bookstoreB. the hospital and the C. the hospital and the schoolD. the school and the zoo65. Which of the following is TRUE according to the map?A. The park is in the middle of the city.B. The museum is between the library and the bookstore.C. The school and the church are on the same street.D. The hospital is next to the shop CHaving returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway owes me 12，” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the office. “You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship to Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me12. ”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “come into the office, Madam,” he said politely. “Ill just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldnt have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sun burnt,” he said to her. “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”“Yes, ” she answered, shyly. “The beach was lovely. And I can swim too!”“Thats fine,” said Harry. “My little girl can swim a bit yet. Of course, shes only three”“Im four,” the child said proudly. “Ill be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, Madam, ”he said . “But you didnt get one for your daughter, did you?”“Er, well” the woman looked at the child. “I mean she hasnt started school yet. Shes only four.”“A four-year-old child must have a ticket, Madam. A childs return ticket to Jersey costs let me see13.50. So if the railway pays for you hotel, you will owe 1.50. The law is the law, but since its me who made the mistake”The woman stood up, took the childs hand and left the office.66. Harry was worried because _.A. the woman was angry with himB. he had not done his work rightC. the Jersey timetable was wrongD. the little girl didnt have a return ticket67. Harry started talking to the little girl _.A. because he was in difficulty and did not know what to doB. because he had a little girl about the same ageC. because he wanted to be friendly to the little girl who looked so niceD. when he suddenly realized that he could find a way out from the little girl.68.When Harry said “The law is the law, but since its me who made the mistake,”he meant that _.A. they must follow the law without other choice, even though the mistake was hisB. he had to be strict with the woman because of the law, although he didnt want toC. the woman had to pay him1.50 and the railway would pay her for the hotelD. she should pay1.50, but he had made a mistake, she should go without paying69. The woman left the office without saying anything because_.A. she wanted to go home and get money for the childs ticketB. she was so angry that she didnt want to say anything more with the young manC. she was moved by Harrys kindnessD. she knew she would have to pay for her childs ticket if she held on to her idea70. What do you think the woman felt when she left the office?A. AngryB. PeacefulC. EmbarrassedD. Nervous五、词与短语选择填空（本题共10分，每题2分）先阅读短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）go back / mad / need / mind / hurry up / polite We asked some people what annoyed them. Heres what they said: I dont like waiting in line when a shop assistant has a long telephone conversation. When that happens, I usually say, “Would you (71) helping me?” And I dont like it when shop assistants follow me around. Then I say, “ Could you please not follow me around? Ill ask you if I (72) some help .” Usually the shop assistants say they are sorry, but sometimes they get (73). If that happens, I wont (74) to that store again.I get annoyed when someone talks to me while Im reading. This happens to me all the time in the school library. When it happens, I usually talk to the person because I want to be (75). But because Im polite, people dont know Im annoyed. So they do the same thing again. Perhaps in the future I should try not to be so annoyed. 71._ 72._ 73._ 74._ 75._六、阅读理解填词 先阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。（本题共10分，每题1分）Four friends, Alex, Lucy, Sam and Joe were sitting in a coffee bar and chatting, when the subject of their own faults came up in conversation.“ I must say,” said Alex, “ I sometimes use the companys p_76_for private calls. And I often took o_77_ things home from work when the boss isnt looking. If my boss f_78_ it out, he would let me go at once.”“Well, I guess my greatest fault,” Lucy told the group, “ is that I gamble(赌博) too much. I play online poker and I buy lottery tickets. My parents are really strict, and if they heard about it, Id be in real t_79_.“ I dont gamble,” Sam said, “ but Id say that my worst fault is my drinking h_80_. I drink far too much. If it ever got out, Id l_81_ my job.”Joe had been q_82_ during the conversation, so Sam t_83_ to ask him, “Well, Joe, do you have any fault, then?”“Oh, yes,” said Joe, “ and mine is w_84_ than any of yours. My greatest fault is that I just cant keep a s_85_.” 76.p_ 77.o_ 78.f_ 79.t_ 80.h_81.l_ 82.q_ 83.t_ 84.w_ 85.s_七、书面表达 （本大题15分）6月6日是“全国爱眼日”(National Eyes Caring Day)，请根据以下提示写出一份宣传稿，让全校的学生关爱自己的眼睛。 要求：1词数：60-80。 2书写规范，语句通顺，行文流畅，结构完整，语法正确。 内容需包括以下要点： 1爱眼日主题为保护视力。 2保护视力对中学生很重要。 3视力不好会给生活和学习带来不便。 4养成良好的用眼习惯以保护视力。 5. 谈谈保护视力的一至两点建议。 提示词语：视力eyesight；主题topic