服装常用术语翻译.doc

服装术语英语翻译
纺织纤维textile fiber
（1）天然纤维
Cotton 棉
Rayon 人棉
Viscose 粘胶
Modal莫代尔
Linen 亚麻
Ramie 苎麻
Kendir罗布麻
Hemp 大麻
Jute黄麻
Wool 羊毛
Alpaca 羊驼毛
Yak hair 牦牛毛
Camel hair 驼毛，驼绒
Cashmere 羊绒
Lamb wool 羊羔毛
Angora 安哥拉山羊毛
Mohair马海毛
Rabbit hair 兔毛
Silk 真丝
Tussah silk 柞蚕丝
Mulberry silk 桑蚕丝
Tencel 天丝,是Lyocell莱赛尔纤维的商品名
CUPRA酮氨===BEM:BEMBERG酮氨丝，宾霸
SILKOOL：soybean fiber 大豆蛋白纤维
Asbestos fiber石棉
（2）化学纤维chemical fiber
T：Polyester 涤纶
N：Nylon 锦纶（尼龙）
A：Acrylic 腈纶
PP：Polypropylene 丙纶
PV：Polyvinyl 维纶
SP：Spandex 氨纶
LY：Lycra 莱卡
Viscose粘胶
CVC：chief value of cotton涤棉倒比（涤含量低于60％以下）
纱线
Ø 纱支 yarn
精纺 fine yarn /worsted 68S
粗纺 normal yarn 24S
混纺 blending
组织 texture
Ø 纱线——面料
singe v. 烧毛 singeing n. 烧毛
desize v.退浆 desizing n. 退浆
gray goods 坯布，本色布
works n.工厂
examine v.检查
piece n.一匹，一片
gas singeing 气体烧毛
scour v.煮练，净化
bleach v.漂白
degumming n.脱胶
kier n.煮布锅
pad v.轧染，浸轧
alkali n.碱
impurity n.杂质
calcium n.钙
impregnate v.浸透，浸轧 impregnation n. 浸透，浸轧
pile v.堆放
liquor n.液
squeezer n.轧车
cylinder n.圆筒，烘筒，滚筒
mercerize v. 丝光处理；碱化处理
calico n.印花棉布，（英）平纹布
filter v. 过滤 n.过滤器，过滤用物质
shrink v.缩小，收缩
lustrous n.有光泽的
heat setting热定型
woven adj.纺织的，织成的
knit v.针织，编织
preparatory adj.准备的，初步的
release v.释放，放松
strain n.张力，变形
creasing n.折皱，皱纹
bond n.键，接合，链合
restraint n.约束，抑制
orientation n.取向，定方位
crystallinity n.结晶度（性）
modify v.改变，改进，修饰
hydrosetting n.湿（热）定型
dyeing, 染色：
direct printing 直接印花
transfer printing 转移印花
thicken v.使变稠（厚，浓）
roller printing滚筒印花
screen printing筛网印花
block printing模版印花
carrier n.染色载体，运载工具
engrave v.雕刻
stenciling n.刻花版，刻版印花
plate screen printing平网印花
rotary screen printing圆网印花
Covering, coating， 涂层
Compound, composite, 复合
Printing, 印花
Laminate, 贴合
Sanding, 磨毛
Cire, calender, 压光
Wash out colors（拔染）
Discharge print（拔染印花）
Softening and antistatic agents 柔软及抗静电剂
Water and oil-repellent agents 防水防油整理剂
Insect-resist agents 防虫剂
Thickeners 增稠剂
Crosslinking agents 交联剂
emulsifiers 乳化剂
面料、辅料
Ø 面料
：Indigo chambray 靛蓝青年布
Rayon cloth flocking 人棉布植绒
PVC植绒：PVC flocking
针织布植绒：Knitting cloth flocking
珠粒绒：Claimond veins
倒毛：Down pile making
平绒：velveteen (velvet-plain)
仿麂皮：Micro suede
牛仔皮植绒：Jeans flocking
尼丝纺：Nylon taffeta (Nylon shioze)
尼龙塔夫泡泡纱：Nylon seersucker taffeta
素面植绒：plain flocking
印花植绒：flocking(flower)
雕印植绒：Embossing flocking
皮革沟底植绒：Leather imitation flocking
牛仔植绒雕印：Embossing jeans flocking
兔羊绒大衣呢：Angora cachmere overcoating
双面呢：double-faced woolen goods羊毛
立绒呢：cut velvet
顺毛呢：over coating
粗花呢：costume tweed
弹力呢：lycra woolen goods
塔丝绒： Nylon taslon
塔丝绒格子：N/Taslon ripstop
桃皮绒：polyester peach skin
涤塔夫：polyester taffeta
春亚纺：polyester pongee
超细麦克布：Micro fiber
锦棉稠(平纹)：Nylon-cotton fabric （plain）
重平锦棉稠：Nylon-cotton-cotton fabric(double weft)
人字锦棉纺：Nylon-cotton fabric
斜纹锦棉纺：Nylon-cotton fabric (twill)
素色天鹅绒：solid velvet
抽条磨毛天鹅绒：Rib fleece velvet
雪花天鹅绒：melange velvet
轧花天鹅绒：ginning velvet
粒粒绒布：pellet fleece velvet
麻棉混纺布：linen/cotton blended fabric
麻棉交织布：linen/cotton mixed fabric
素色毛巾布：solid terry
蚂蚁布：fleece in one side
素色卫衣布：solid fleece
鱼网布：fleece
彩条汗布：color-stripes single jersey
T/R弹力布：T/R bengaline
T/C色织格子布：T/C solid check fabric
弹力仿麂皮：Micro suede with spandex
T/R仿麂皮：T/R Micro suede
仿麂皮瑶粒绒复合布：100%polyester micro suede bounding with polar fleece
仿麂皮针织布复合：100% polyester bounding with knitting micro suede fabric
仿麂皮羊羔绒复合布：100% polyester micro suede bounding with lamb fur
蜡光缎：cire satine
全消光尼丝纺：Full dull nylon taffeta
半消光尼丝纺：semi-dull nylon taffeta
亮光尼龙：Trilobal nylon
全消光塔丝隆：Full dull nylon taslan
全消光牛津布：full dull nylon oxford
尼龙格：Nylon rip-stop
塔丝隆格：Taslan rip-stop
哑富迪：Full dull Micro polyester pongee
全消光春亚纺：Full dull polyester pongee
春亚纺格子：polyester pongee rip-stop
全消光涤纶桃皮绒：Full dull polyester peach
宽斜纹桃皮绒：Big twill polyester peach
涤锦复合桃皮绒：poly/nylon peach
涤纶格子：polyester taffeta rip-stop
涤纶蜂巢塔丝隆：polyester honey taslan
全消光涤纶低弹牛津布：Full dull poly textured oxford
涤锦交织桃皮绒：Nylon/polyester inter-woven peach
重磅真丝 heavy silk
欧根纱 organza
真丝双绉：silk CDC （crepe de chine）
雪纺 chiffon 弹力雪纺 stretch chiffon
牛仔布 denim
蕾丝 lace
泡泡纱 seersucker
色丁 satin 光滑缎面
花呢 tweed
皮马棉：pima cotton
莫代尔 modal
Ø 辅料
belt 腰带
binding tape 捆条（包边）
bow 蝴蝶
bow-tie 蝴蝶结
buckle loop 钮圈
button 钮扣
care label 洗水唛 care label
collar tab 领袢
collar stay 领插竹
conceal zipper 隐形拉链 conceal zipper
content label 成分唛 content label
contrast color stitches 撞色线
cotton string 棉绳
elastic 橡筋
epaulet 肩章
eyelet 鸡眼
eyes & hooks 乌蝇扣, 钩棒扣
frills 荷叶边 frills
fusible-interlining 粘朴
godet 三角形布
gusset 三角形插布
half moon patch 半月形龟背
hanging loop 吊袢
interlining 衬, 朴
lace 花边
lining 里布
main label / brand label 主唛
non-fusible-interlining 非粘朴, 生朴
plastic string 胶针
rib 罗纹 rib
rivet 撞钉, 包头钉
rubber string 橡筋
shank (钮扣)绕脚线
shoulder pad 肩棉, 肩垫
size label 尺码唛
smocking (装饰用的)缩褶
snap 急钮, 按钮, 揿钮
sticker 贴纸
stripe 带条, 绳子
thread 线
triangle gusset 三角脚贴
velcro 魔术贴
zipper 拉链
zipper puller 拉链拉手
zipper stopper，分为“top stop”和“bottom stop”，“top stop”中文叫“前码，上止”，“bottom stop”中文叫“后码，下止”。
1.衬
树脂衬 resin interlining
麻布胸衬 breast canvas
树脂领衬 resin collar interlining
绒布胸衬 breast fleece
热熔衬 fusible interlining
粘合衬 adhesive-bonded interlining
双面粘合衬 double-faced adhesive interlining
无纺布衬 non-woven interlining
无纺粘合衬 non-woven adhesive interlining
有纺粘合衬 adhesive woven interlinging
黑炭衬 hair interlining
马尾衬 horsehair interlining
化纤衬 chemical fiber interlining
针织衬 knitted interlining
2.填料
棉花 cotton
人造棉 artificial cotton
喷胶棉 polyester wadding
丝棉 silk wadding
腈纶棉 acrylic staple fiber
羽绒 down
3.线、扣、拉链
线 thread
棉线 cotton thread
丝线 silk thread
尼龙线 nylon thread
装饰线 ornamental thread
钮 button
四目扣 four-hole button
装饰纽扣 decorative button
异形扣 special-shaped button
塑料扣 plastic button
玻璃扣 glass button
子母扣，四合扣 snap button
拉链 zipper
尼龙拉链 nylon zipper
涤纶拉链 polyester zipper
双头拉链 zipper with double sliders
装饰带 fashion tape
罗纹 rib
缝纫用线 twist
麻线 flax thread
绣花线 embroidery thread
涤纶线 polyester thread
宝塔线 cone of thread
两目扣 two-hole button
包扣 covered button
羊角扣 claw button
金属扣 metal button
树脂扣 resin button
木扣 wood button
尼龙搭扣 nylon fastener tape
金属拉链 metal zipper
塑料拉链 plastic zipper
领钩 collar clasp
搭钩 agraffe
橡筋 elastic ribbon
弹力罗纹 elastic rib
Ø 水洗
la blue 拉蓝洗
new galaxy新银河洗
paper blue低蓝洗
dark 深色洗
dull 钝色洗
vintage b仿旧洗b
vintage仿旧洗
rinse退浆保色洗
medium中度洗
overdyed 套色洗
light浅色洗
blue moon 兰月洗
titanium钛色洗
dusk尘土洗
enzyme wash 酵素洗
copper 古铜洗
country blue乡村兰
arctic blur 大西洋兰
blueice冰兰洗
cloud 云朵洗
ocean 海洋洗
stonewash 石磨洗
vintage沙暴洗
sand 新尘土洗
crystal wash 水晶洗
颜色
Ø 颜色 color
柔和的颜色 soft color
淡灰色 light grey
米色 beige
驼色 camel
棕色 brown
咖啡色 coffee
藏蓝
宝石蓝
松石绿 turquoise
品类、款式
1. 领型；collar type
圆领 round neck
V领 V neck
半高领 half collar
樽领 turtle neck
高领 high neck
一字领 boat neck
翻领 lapel
翻驳领 suit collar
带帽 hooded
立领 stand collar
中式领 mandarin collar
Ø 长度 length
短款 short
中长 medium
长款 long
加长 extra long
无袖：
短袖
五分袖（中袖）
七分袖
九分袖
长袖
Ø 品类 category
服装 garment/clothing
成衣 ready to wear
男装
女装
童装 children ‘s wear
针织 knitting
梭织 woven
针织衫 sweater
套衫 pullover
开衫 cardigan
背心 vest
连衣裙 dress
上衣 top
衬衫 shirt
大衣 coat
夹克 jacket
西服 blazer
套西 suit
风衣 trench coat
棉服 cotton filled coat
羽绒服 down coat parka
皮衣 leather
皮草 fur
尼克服 fur inside
半裙 skirt
长裤 pants
短裤 shorts
五分裤
七分裤
九分裤
Ø 配饰 accessory
帽子 hat
手套 glove
围巾 scarf
披肩 shawl
斗篷 cape
丝巾 silk
领带 tie
领结 bow tie
皮带 belt
鞋子 shoes
靴子 boots
机车夹克 riders jacket
生产
Ø 针织工艺 knitting technology
单面 jersey
翻花 transfer
印花 print
绞花 cable
提花 intarsia
四平 full needle
虚提 dotted line jacquard
双提 double face jacquard
抽条 rib
夹条
吊染 dip dying
Ø 生产
bartacker 打枣车
basting 挑缝
binder 滚边蝴蝶
binding 包边
blind stitch 暗线
blind stitch machine 盲缝车
blinding 挑脚
break stitch 断线
bundle system 执扎系统
button holing 开钮门
button holing machine 钮门车
buttoning 钉钮
buttoning machine 钉钮车
casing 容位
chain stitch 锁链线步
chain stitch machine 锁链车
clean finish 还口
covering stitch 拉覆线步
crease line 裤中骨
cross crotch 十字骨
crotch 浪顶
cut & sewn 切驳
dart (死)褶
double needle fell seam 双针埋夹
double needle lockstitch machine 双针平车
edge stitching 间边线
elastic waistband 橡筋裤头
embroidery 绣花/车花
final inspection 尾期检查 final inspection
fitting 试身 fitting
five threads overlock machine 5线及骨车
flat seam 平缝 flat seam
flow chart 流程表 flow chart
flow control 流程控制 flow control
fold back facing 原身出贴 fold back facing
folder 拉筒蝴蝶
fullness 宽松位
fusing interlining 粘朴
handling 执手时间
hanger 衣架
hemmer 卷边靴
hemming 卷边
in-process inspection 中期检查
ironing 熨烫
iron-shine 烫起镜
join crotch 埋小浪
labour cost 劳工成本
looping 起耳仔
material 物料
missed stitch 漏针
notch 扼位
off pressing 终烫
one layer yoke 一片担干
open seam 开骨
operation break down 分科
overhead 厂皮（企业一般管理费）
overlap 重叠，搭位
overlocked 锁边，及骨
overlocked with 5 threads 五线及骨
overtime working 加班
piece rate 记件工资
piper 镶边蝴蝶
piping （嵌边）捆条
press open 烫开骨
pressing 熨烫
production schedule 生产排期
puckering 起皱
quilting 间棉
run stitch 运线
seam 缝骨
set in sleeve 上袖
sewing machine attachments 车缝附件
sewing waistband with waistband m/c （用拉裤头车）拉裤头
single needle lockstitch machine 单针平车
stay tape 胸衬条
stitch 针步
three threads overlock machine 3线及骨车
top stitching 间线
trimming 剪线
tucking 打排褶
two layer yoke 双层担干
under pressing 中烫
waistband is extension of body 原身裤头
wrapseam 包骨
wrinkle 不平服，皱褶
zig-zag stitch 人字线步
d.k. jacquard 双面提花（针织）
damage caused by needle 针孔
decorative stitching 装饰间线
delivery date 落货期
denier 旦尼尔
denim 牛仔
density 密度
design sketch 设计图
designed feature 设计特征
dimension 尺寸、尺码
dinner jacket 晚礼服
dirt stains after washing 洗水后有污迹
dirty spot 污点
discount / sales off 打折
dobby 织花布
double cuff 双层鸡英
double end 双经
double jetted pocket 双唇袋
double pick 双纬
doubling 并线
dress coat 礼服
dressing room 试衣间
drilling 钻孔位
dry-cleaned 干洗
duck 帆布
dying 染色
easing 容位
edge trimmer 修边器
edge-finishing 边脚处理
edge-stitch dart 边线褶
edge-stitching w/ 1/16" 宽1/16"的边线
elastic 橡筋
elastic waistband is extension of body 原身出橡筋裤头
elbow width 肘宽
embroidery patch 绣花章
epaulet 肩章
evening gown set 晚睡袍
excellent style 漂亮的款式
excessive thread ends 多余的线头
executive wear 行政装
expiry date 有效期
export carton 出口箱
extension of waistband 裤头搭咀
eyelet 凤眼
fabric 布料
fabric construction 布料结构
fabric defects 布疵
fabric runs 走纱
fabric shading 布料色差
fabric swatch 布办
fabric width 布封
fabrication / fabric 布料
facing 贴
facing to out-side 折向侧骨
false fly 暗钮牌
false placket 假明筒，假反筒
fashion 时装
fell seam 埋夹
figure-clinging 紧身的，贴身胸围
filament 长纤丝
final appearance 最终外观
finished appearance 完成后的外观
fitting 试身
flameproof fabric 防火布
flannel 法兰绒
flare skirt 喇叭裙
flat machine 平车
flat seam 平缝
flax 亚麻
flow chart 流程图
fold and pack 折叠包装，折装
fold back facing 原身出贴
fold back hidden placket 原身双层钮筒
fold front edge 折前幅边
fold line 折线
fold pants 折裤子
fold pocket mouth 折反袋口
form and fold garment 定型折衫
frocks 礼服
front edge 前幅边
front mid-armhole 前胸宽
front opening 前开口
front panel 前幅
fully fashion sweater 全成型毛衫
fully opening 全开口
fur 皮草
fur garment 裘皮服装
furry 毛皮制品
fuse interlining 粘衬
fusible interlining 粘朴
fuzz balls 起球
gabardine 斜纹呢
garment 成衣
garment dye 成衣染色
garment finish 成衣后处理
garment sewing technology 成衣工艺
garment wash 成衣洗水，普洗
gathering 碎褶
girl's style fly / right fly 女装钮牌，右钮牌
glaced finish 压光加工
good taste 高品味
gr. wt.=gross weight 毛重
grading 放码
grain 布纹
gray cloth 胚布
grommet 凤眼
grown-on sleeve 原身出袖
half opening 半开口
handbag 手袋
handfeel 手感
handling 执手
hangdling time 执手时间
heavy fabric 厚重面料
hem 衫脚，下摆
hem cuff 反脚
hemming 卷边，还口
hemming with folder 用拉筒卷边
hemp 大麻
herringbone twill 人字斜纹布
hexagonal pocket 六角袋
hidden placket 双层钮筒
hidden bartack 隐形枣
high-waisted skirt 高腰裙
hip 坐围
hip pocket 后袋
hood height 帽高
horizontal plaid 水平格
Ø 设计相关
拼接Patchwork patchwork of colors色彩拼接 patchwork of materials 面料拼接
金属光泽 metallic shine
由宽松裤演变的休闲裤Sweatpants-inspired Pants
时尚前卫 fashion forward
轻薄 light in texture
纹理 graphic in patterns
光泽 shiny
滑爽 dry in touch
撞色明线contrasting topstitching
礼服细节Tuxedo details
圆机 cut & sew jersey
抽绳grosgrain tap
Ø 验货
成品检验Checking of finished products
背衩搭叠过多crossing at back vent
背衩豁开split at back vent
边缘缺棉empty hem
驳口不直lapel roll line is uneven
驳头反翘top lapel appears tight
驳头起皱wrinkles at top lapel
驳头外口紧lapel edge appears tight
驳头外口松lapel edge appears loose
尺码不符 off size
串口不直gorge line is uneven
袋盖不直flap edge is uneven
袋盖反翘top flap appears tight
袋盖反吐flap lining leans out of edge
袋口角起皱creases on two ends of pocket mouth
袋口裂split at pocket mouth
裆缝断线bursting of crotch seam
底边起皱wrinkles at hem
底领里起皱wrinkles at collar band facing
底领伸出collar band is longer than collar
底领缩进collar band is shorter than collar
底领外露collar band lean out of collar
吊脚pulling at outseam or inseam
短裆short seat
缝制不良stitching quality is not good
绗棉起皱puckers at quilting
后裆下垂slack seat
后领窝起涌bunches below back neckline
后身起吊back of coat rides up
极光iron-shine
夹裆tight crotch
检验，检查inspection, check
脚口不齐leg opening is uneven
裤脚前后two legs are uneven
拉链起皱wrinkles at zip fly
里襟里起皱creases at right fly
领卡脖tight neckline
领离脖collar stand away from neck
领面紧top collar appears tight
领面起泡crumples at top collar
领面松wrinkles at top collar
领外口紧collar edge appears tight
领外口松collar edge appears loose
领窝不平creases below neckline
毛头raw edge leans out of seam
起皱 wrinkle
前浪不平wrinkles at front rise
前袖缝外翻inseam leans to front
裙裥豁开 split at lower part of skirt
裙浪不匀skirt flare is uneven
裙身吊split hem line rides up
色差color shade, off shade, color deviation
商检commodity inspection
绱袖不圆顺diagonal wrinkles at sleeve cap
省尖起泡crumples at dart point
双轨接线 stitch seam is uneven
水渍water stain
缩水 shrink
塌肩wrinkles at shoulder
塌胸lack of fullness at chest
倘领偏斜collar deviates from front center line
烫迹线内撇crease line leans to inside
烫迹线外撇crease line leans to outside
跳针 skipping
褪色fading, fugitive color
污渍spot
洗水不良washing quality is not good
线路偏移stitch seam leans out line
线头thread residue
小肩起皱puckers at shoulders
袖口起皱wrinkles at sleeve opening
袖里拧diagonal wrinkles at sleeve lining
袖隆缝起皱puckers at underarm seam
袖隆起皱creases at underarm
袖子偏后sleeve leans to back
袖子偏前sleeve leans to front
绣花不良embroidery design out line is uncovered
锈迹rust
絮棉不均padded cotton is uneven
腰缝起皱wrinkles at waistband facing
腰缝下口涌bunches below waistline seam
腰头探出end of waistband is uneven
熨烫不良pressing quality is not good
止口不直front edge is uneven
止口反翘front edge is upturned
止口反吐facing leans out of front edge
止口豁split at front edge
止口缩角front edge is out of square
止口下部搭叠过多crossing at front edge
外贸常用语
air freight 空运费
　　allover embroidery 全身绣花
　　antistatic finish 防静电处理
　　apparel 成衣
　　applique 贴布绣
　　approved swatch 经认可的样布
　　armhole， scye 夹圈， 袖窿， 袖笼，袖孔
　　ART． NO． /style NO． 款号
　　assembling of front & back part