Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation全单元省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

Section A第1页LanguageGoalTalkaboutpastevents第2页the Great WallthePalaceMuseumTainan Men Squarea BeijingHutongBeijing第3页Shanghai第4页Suzhou第5页Where did you go on vacation?Iwent to the Great Wall.第6页ShevisitedtheUSA.ShewenttoNewYorkCity.Wheredidshegoonvacation?第7页They went to summer camp./kmp/Wheredidtheygoonvacation?露营地露营地,阵营阵营第8页Wheredidtheygoonvacation?Theywenttothemuseum.博物馆博物馆第9页Wheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoBeijingCity.第10页Hewenttothemountains.Wheredidhegoonvacation?第11页Shewenttothebeach.Wheredidshegoonvacation?第12页Wheredidtheygoonvacation?Theystayedathome.第13页Theyvisitedtheirteacher.Wheredidtheygoonvacation?第14页1.stayedathomef2.wenttoNewYorkCity_3.visitedmyuncle_4.wenttosummercamp_5.wenttothemountains_6.wenttothebeach_7.Visitedmuseums_1aMatchtheactivitieswiththepicturesacbgde第15页1bListenandnumberthepeopleinthepicture1-5.1.Tina2.XiangHua3.Sally4.Bob5.Tom4 45 53 32 2第16页1cMakeconversationsaboutthepeoplein1a.A:WheredidTinagoonvacation?B:Shewenttothemountains.c第17页WheredidBobgoonvacation?Hevisitedhisuncle.g第18页WheredidTomgoonvacation?Hewenttosummercamp.d第19页WheredidSallygoonvacation?Shestayedathome.f第20页WheredidXiangHuagoonvacation?HewenttoNewYorkCity.b第21页Wheredidhegoonvacation?Hewenttothebeach.a第22页2aListen.Wheredidthepeoplegoonvacation?Completethechart.PeopleplacesGraceKevinJulieNewYorkCityThebeachhome第23页2bListenagain.Check()Yes,IdidorNo,Ididntforeachquestion.DidyouYes,Idid.No,Ididnt.Grace gowithanyone?gotocentralpark?buyanythingspecial?Kevinplayvolleyball?swim?meetanyoneinteresting?Juliedoanythinginteresting?studyfortests?gooutwithanyone?第24页Centralpark中央公园位于美国纽约中心曼哈顿地域，中央公园位于美国纽约中心曼哈顿地域，是纽约最大都是公园，四季皆有不一样美是纽约最大都是公园，四季皆有不一样美景，独享纽约景，独享纽约“后花园后花园”之美称。它不但之美称。它不但是纽约市民心目中休闲胜地，也是世界各是纽约市民心目中休闲胜地，也是世界各地游客向往著名公园。地游客向往著名公园。第25页A:Grace,wheredidyougoonvacation?B:IwenttoNewYorkCity.A:Oh,really?Didyougowithanyone?B:Yes,Iwentwithmymother.2cRole-playconversationsbetweenGrace,KevinandJulie.第26页Grace:Where did you go on vacation?Julie:I went to Huangshan.Grace:Oh,really?Did you go with anyone?Julie:Yes,I went with my friends.We were very happy.GraceJulie第27页2dRole-playtheconversation.Rick:Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Helen:Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Rick:Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?Helen:Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.Rick:Wow!DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?第28页Helen:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful!Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?Rick:Notreally.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.第29页1.-Wheredidyougoonvacation?你去哪儿度假了？你去哪儿度假了？-Iwenttothemountains.我去了山区。我去了山区。1)这是一个这是一个特殊疑问句特殊疑问句。由。由“特殊疑问词特殊疑问词助动词主语动词助动词主语动词+其它其它?”组成。组成。因为是问询已发生动作因为是问询已发生动作(过去事情过去事情)，所以助动词用过去式所以助动词用过去式did,其后动词用原形。其后动词用原形。LanguagePoints第30页e.g.-Wheredidyougoyesterday?你昨天去了哪儿？你昨天去了哪儿？-Ivisitedmyfriends.我去造访了朋友。我去造访了朋友。第31页2)与与gotothemountains结构类似词组还有结构类似词组还有:gotothebeach去海边去海边gotosummercamp去夏令营去夏令营gotoNewYorkCity去纽约市去纽约市goonvacation去度假去度假gotoatrip去旅行去旅行gotothemovies去看电影去看电影第32页2.-DidyougotoCentralPark?你去中心公园了吗？你去中心公园了吗？-Yes,Idid.是是,去了。去了。这是一个这是一个普通疑问句普通疑问句,由助动词提问，由助动词提问，回答也用助动词。因为问询是发生在回答也用助动词。因为问询是发生在过去事过去事,所以助动词用过去式所以助动词用过去式did。普通过去时普通疑问句句子结构：普通过去时普通疑问句句子结构：Did主语动词原形其它主语动词原形其它?第33页回答回答:Yes,主主+did./No,主主+didnt.在过去时态中在过去时态中,不论主语是第几人称，不论主语是第几人称，是单数还是复数是单数还是复数,助动词一律用助动词一律用did。如。如:-Didyou/he/she/theygototheparklastnight?-Yes,I/he/she/theydid.第34页3.Istayedathome.我呆在家里。我呆在家里。1)stay能够作及物动词能够作及物动词,也能够作不及也能够作不及物动词。当它作不及物动词时就不能直接物动词。当它作不及物动词时就不能直接接宾语接宾语,其后接对应介词短语其后接对应介词短语,表地点表地点(留在某地留在某地)或表状态或表状态(保持某种状态保持某种状态)。第35页e.g.stayintheoffice继续任职继续任职(掌权掌权)stayawake不睡不睡(醒着醒着)stayinthearmy留在部队中留在部队中stayathome呆在家中呆在家中Werestayinginthesamehotel.我们住在同一家旅馆。我们住在同一家旅馆。第36页2)home与与house,family区分区分home指指“家家”这个概念这个概念,包含包含“住处住处”和和“家人家人”。house则指则指“房子房子”、“住宅住宅”，侧重于建筑结构。侧重于建筑结构。family则指则指“家庭组员家庭组员”。当当family作整体概念时作整体概念时,谓语动词用单数；谓语动词用单数；看作一个个组员时看作一个个组员时,谓语动词用复数。谓语动词用复数。第37页e.g.IwatchedTVathomelastmight.我昨晚在家里看电视。我昨晚在家里看电视。Thishouseisverybeautiful.这房子真漂亮。这房子真漂亮。Myfamilyisasmallbuthappyone.我家人不多但很幸福。我家人不多但很幸福。MyfamilyarewatchingTV.家人在看电视。家人在看电视。第38页4.Iwasonvacationlastmonth.beonvacation译为译为“在度假在度假”强强调调状状态态。而。而“gotovacation”,去度假。去度假。强强调动调动作作。我我们应该们应该怎怎样样区分英区分英语语中中强强调动调动作和状作和状态态词语词语：1）普通来）普通来说说，单单独独动词动词/短短语语普通普通强强调动调动作；作；而假如而假如“be+分分词词/形容形容词词”则则只表状只表状态态。如。如marrysb和和getmarriedtosb表表动动作，而作，而bemarriedtosb表状表状态态。第39页2）假如）假如动词动词是延是延续续性性动词动词，则则普通它即可普通它即可表示表示动动作，也能作，也能够够表示状表示状态态。如：如：live/stay/work等就是等就是这类这类。3）假如是）假如是单单独瞬独瞬间间性性动词动词，则则它只表示它只表示动动作。作。如：如：getup/puton/begin就属于就属于这类这类。第40页5.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?在英语中，在英语中，anything,something,nothing和和everything是用于指代是用于指代事物事物复合不定代词，复合不定代词，与之相对应复合不定代词与之相对应复合不定代词anyone,someone,noone和和everyone(anybody,somebody,nobody和和everybody)用于用于指人指人。第41页与形容词连时，与形容词连时，形容词形容词必须放在必须放在复合不定复合不定代词之后代词之后，语法上称作，语法上称作“后置后置”。比如：。比如：somethingimportant主要事主要事Icanseesomeonenewinyourgroup.我看出你们小组里有新人。我看出你们小组里有新人。Theresnothinginterestinginthenewstoday.今天新闻里没有什么有趣新闻。今天新闻里没有什么有趣新闻。第42页6.Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.此句中此句中quiteafew是一个整体是一个整体结结构，表构，表示示“相当多相当多”，修修饰饰可数名可数名词词，请请不要与不要与afew(少数几个少数几个)混同。比混同。比较较下面例句中下面例句中quiteafew和和afew区分。区分。Thereareonlyafewbooksonthetable,butIstillhavequiteafewinthebookcase.即使桌上只有即使桌上只有几本几本书书，但我，但我书书柜里柜里还还有有很多很多书书。第43页7.Shevisitedheruncle.句中句中visit是是及物动词直接跟宾语及物动词直接跟宾语，当其，当其后接后接表示人表示人词语时译为词语时译为“造访造访”。当。当其后接其后接表示地点表示地点名词时，译为名词时，译为“参观参观”。如如visittheSummerPalace-参观颐和园参观颐和园visit还能够作名词还能够作名词“造访，参观造访，参观”，组成，组成短短语语payavisitto/beonavisitto译为译为“访问（某人）访问（某人）”“参观（某地）参观（某地）”第44页1.Wepaidavisittoourteacheryesterday.我昨天造访了我老师。我昨天造访了我老师。2.Weare_avisit_ourEnglishteachernow.A.on；onB.to；onC.to；toD.on；to第45页1.决定做某事决定做某事_2.帮某人做某事帮某人做某事_3.参观故宫参观故宫_4.在度假在度假_5.去爬山去爬山_6.去购物去购物_I.翻译以下词组。翻译以下词组。decidetodosth.helpsb.(to)dosth.visitthePalaceMuseumbeonvacationgotothemountainsgoshopping词汇练习词汇练习第46页7.发觉某人正在做某事发觉某人正在做某事_8.太拥挤太拥挤_9.havegreatfundoingsth._10.feeltired_11.walkbacktotheroom_12.theGreatWall_做某事很愉快做某事很愉快感觉累感觉累走回房间走回房间长城长城findsb.doingsth.toocrowded第47页1.TheBlacksalwaysgotothatm_tolearnaboutChinesehistory.2.Sadmoviesalwaysmakemec_.3.Howd_thebeefdumplingsare!4.Thecomputerisnte_.Iwilltakeit.5.AllofusarestudyingfortheEnglishe_.II.依据句意及首字母提醒完成单词。依据句意及首字母提醒完成单词。useumryeliciousxpensivexam第48页III.依据句意及汉语提醒填入正确单词。依据句意及汉语提醒填入正确单词。1.Threeofmy_(同班同学同班同学)arefromAmerica.2.Itisusually_(多雨多雨)insummerhere.3.Theshortsonsalearevery_(廉价廉价).4.Mr.AndMrs.Blackcame_(回到回到)toschoollastweekend.5Thestudentsare_(讨论讨论)somequestionswiththeirEnglishteacher.classmatesrainycheapbackdiscussing第49页1.TomandMary_(come)toChinalastmonth.2.Mydaughter_(notgo)toschoolyesterday.3._she_(practice)herguitaryesterday?No,she_.4.There_(be)threetreesaroundmyhouselastyear.5.What_you_(do)lastweekend?I_(study)mathonSaturday.camedidntgoIV.用所给动词适当形式填空。用所给动词适当形式填空。Didpracticewerediddodidntstudied第50页1.Lucydidherhomeworkyesterdayevening.(改为否定改为否定句句)Lucy_yesterdayevening.2.Ihadlunchatmyfriendshome.(改为普通疑问句，并作必定回答改为普通疑问句，并作必定回答)_you_atyourfriendshome?_,_.3.JimwenttothebeachlastSunday.(对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_Jim_lastSunday?4.Theyplayedbasketballyesterday.(对画线部分提问对画线部分提问)_theyplaybasketball?5.Thestudentshadgreatfuninthepark.(改为同义句改为同义句)Thestudents_inthepark.didntdoherhomeworkDidhavelunchYesIdidWhatdiddoV.依据要求改写以下句子。依据要求改写以下句子。Whendidhadagood/greattime第51页Wheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCity.Didyougooutwithanyone?No,noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.No,Iboughtnothing.Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedrealllygood.Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.第52页1.Icanthearanything=Icanhear_.2.Thereis_onthefloor.Pleasepickitup.3.Did_gotoplaybasketballwithyou?4.Iphonedyoulastnight,but_answeredit.5.Idontthink_telephoned.9.Dontworry.Theres_wrongwithyourears.10.Theres_inthebox.Itsempty.11.Maybe_putmypencil_.Icantfindit_.巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填空巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填空nothingsomethinganyoneNooneanyonenothingnothingsomeonesomewhereanywhere第53页Linda:Didyoudo_funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,so_wasreallyinteresting.Linda:Didyougowith_?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?Alice:Ofcourse!Ibought_formyparents.But_formyself.Linda:Whydidntyoubuy_foryourself.Alice:Ididntreallysee_Iliked.anyone,something,anything,everything,nothinganythingeverythinganyonesomethingnothinganythinganything第54页DearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo_（interesting）?Did_inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriendsfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily._wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas_（much）todointheeveningbutread.Still_seemedtobebored.Byefornow!Markseem+（tobe）+adj.看起来.Youseem(tobe)happytoday.seem+todosth.似乎、好像做某事Iseemtohaveacold.Itseems/seemed+从句看起来好像；似乎.Itseemsthatnoonebelievesyou.anythinganyoneeverythingnothingNoone第55页gowithsomeonegooutwithsomeonegotoNewYorkCitybuysomethingspecialmeetsomeoneinterestingstudyfordosomethinginterestinggotoCentralParklongtimenoseebeonvacation1.和某人一起走2.和某人一起出去3.去纽约4.买一些特殊东西5.见一些有趣人6.为而学习7.做一些有趣事8.去中心公园9.很久不见10.在度假第56页gotowithmyfamilygosomewhereinterestingHuangguoshuWaterfallquiteafewdosomethingspecialmostofthetimestayathomeofcourseseemtobeboredkeepadiary1.和家人去2.去有趣地方3.黄果树瀑布4.相当多,不少5.做些尤其事情6.大部分时间7.呆在家里8.当然9.似乎很厌倦10.写日志第57页LastAugust,ourclass_(do)somethingveryspecialonourschooltrip.We_(go)tomountTai.We_(start)ourtripat12:00atnight.Everyoneinourclass_(take)abagwithsomefoodandwater.Afterthreehours,someonelookedatthemapand_(find)outwe_(be,not)anywherenearthetop.Mylegs_(be)sotiredthatIwantedtostop.Myclassmates_(tell)metokeepgoing,soI_(go)on.At5:00a.m.,wegottothetop!Everyone_(jump)upanddowninexcitement.Twentyminuteslater,thesun_(start)tocomeup.Itwassobeautifulthatwe_(forget)aboutthelastfivehours!用所给动词正确形式填空用所给动词正确形式填空didwentstartedtookfoundWerentweretoldwentjumpedstartedforgot第58页Summary1、Thenewwords:NewYorkcity,camp,summercampMuseum,guide,central,exam,really2、Where did you go on vacation?Where did go?“去了哪儿？去了哪儿？”go to （+地点名词）地点名词）“去了去了”Didyou/he/she/theygoto?Yes,I/he/she/theydid./No,I/he/she/theydidnt.第59页Unit 1Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Where did you go on vacation?SectionB第60页Newwordsdelicious 美味美味第61页Newwordsexpensive 昂贵；价高昂贵；价高300，000RMB第62页cheap 廉价；廉价廉价；廉价Newwords下一页下一页第63页Newwordscrowded拥挤第64页How was the hamburger?It was delicious.Practice第65页B:Itwasexciting.A:Howwasthemovie?第66页A:Howwerethemovies?B:Theywereexciting.第67页一句话辨义！Iwas_atthe_news.(excited/exciting)excitedexcitingStillnooneseemedtobe_(bored/boring)bored第68页B:Itwasdelicious.A:Howwasthestrawberry?第69页A:Howwerethestrawberries?B:Theyweredelicious.第70页How were the apples?They were terrible.Practice第71页How was the bus?It was crowded.Practice第72页How was the ice cream?It was expensive.100$Practice第73页How was the class.It was boring.第74页How were the bananas?They were cheap.1$Practice第75页1aMatch the words with the pictures.1._ delicious 3._ exciting 5._terrible2._expensive 4._ cheap 6._boringbecdaf第76页1b words and words.words wordsdeliciouscheap excitingterribleexpensiveboring第77页1c.Listen.Lisa is talking abut her vacation.Answer the questions.1.Where did Lisa go on vacation?She went to Hong Kong.2.Did she do anything special there?What was it?Yes,she did.It was a fun park3.Did she buy anything for her best friend?Yes,she did.4.Did Lisa like her vacation?Yes,she did.第78页Listen again and fill in the blanks.What did Lisa say about?her vacationgreatthe fun parkthe storesthe peoplethe foodexcitingexpensivefriendlydelicious1d第79页1eAsk and answer questions about Lisas vacation.Begin your question with:Wheredid?Whatdid?Didshe?Howwas.?Howwere?第80页123456第81页复合不定代词和不定副词组成及其使用方法复合不定代词和不定副词组成及其使用方法 1.组成：由some,any,no,every分别加上-body,-thing,-one 组成不定代词叫做复合不定代词；加上-where组成副词。2.使用方法：（1）合成不定代词在句中能够作主语，宾语或表语等。Nobody will listen to him.He wants something to eat.（2）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。Something is wrong with my watch.Everybody likes to be free.Notes第82页A:Where did you go on vacation,Lily?B:I went to the beach with my sister.A:Did you have sea food there?B:Yes,we did.A:What did you do there?B:We went swimming there.A:How was the beach?B:it was wonderful.第83页（3）some-不定代词，通惯用于必定句中；any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中。但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作必定回答时疑问句中。Someone called her last week.There isnt anyone else there.Is anybody over there?Could you give me something to eat?（4）形容词修饰不定代词时，通常要放在不定代词之后。There is something wrong with your eyes.Notes形容词后置形容词后置第84页Notesafew,alittle:有一些，含必定意义。few,little:极少，几乎没有，含否定意义。但afew,few代替或修饰可数名词复数；alittle,little代替或修饰不可数名词。e.g.Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.我们在那照了几张相。Wetookfewphotosthere.我们在那几乎没摄影。few,a few 作代词：Ihavealotofbooks,butIreadfew.我有很多书，但几乎没读。Fewknowhim.几乎没人认识他。Iboughtmanyhats,butIonlylikeafew.我买了许多顶帽子，但只喜欢一些。意义相反，但都修饰可数名词复数第85页NotesThereisnowlittlewater.现在几乎没有水了。Dontworry.Thereisalittletimetogo.别担心，去还有一点时间。意义相反，修饰不可数名词little,alittle作代词：Thereissomebreadonthetable,butthisboyonlyeatsalittle.Hetakesabottleofwater,buthedrinkslittle.第86页1.Icanthearanything=Icanhear_.2.Thereis_onthefloor.Pleasepickitup.3.Did_gotoplaybasketballwithyou?4.Iphonedyoulastnight,but_answeredit.5.Idontthink_telephoned.9.Dontworry.Theres_wrongwithyourears.10.Theres_inthebox.Itsempty.11.Maybe_putmypencil_.Icantfindit_.巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填空巩固练习：用不定代词或不定副词填空nothingsomethinganyoneNooneanyonenothingnothingsomeonesomewhereanywhere第87页gowithsomeonegooutwithsomeonegotoNewYorkCitybuysomethingspecialmeetsomeoneinterestingstudyfordosomethinginterestinggotoCentralParklongtimenoseebeonvacation1.和某人一起走2.和某人一起出去3.去纽约4.买一些特殊东西5.见一些有趣人6.为而学习7.做一些有趣事8.去中心公园9.很久不见10.在度假第88页gotowithmyfamilygosomewhereinterestingHuangguoshuWaterfallquiteafewdosomethingspecialmostofthetimestayathomeofcourseseemtobeboredkeepadiary1.和家人去2.去有趣地方3.黄果树瀑布4.相当多,不少5.做些尤其事情6.大部分时间7.呆在家里8.当然9.似乎很厌倦10.写日志第89页2aDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.1.Whatdopeopleusuallydoonvacation?第90页2aDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.2.What activities do you find enjoyable?(The job is enjoyable.)Going boating is enjoyable.Going paragliding is enjoyable.Visiting the countryside is enjoyable.第91页2b.ReadJanesdiaryentriesabouthervacationandanswerthequestions.1.DidJanehaveagoodtimeonMonday?2.What about on Tuesday?第92页Monday,July15thIarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItriedparagliding.IfeltlikeIwasabird.Itwassoexciting!Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial-Malaysianyellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!第93页Intheafternoon,werodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Therearealotofbuildingsnow,butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,areallyoldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.第94页点拨提升1.IarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.(翻译)_arrive为不及物动词，意为_,arrivein+大地点，arriveat+小地点。同义词组:_TheSmiths_NewYorkat8:00lastnight.A.arrivedatB.gottoC.reachD.arrived今天早上我和家人抵达了马来西亚槟城今天早上我和家人抵达了马来西亚槟城抵达抵达getto,reachB第95页2.sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.(翻译)_decide为及物动词，意为决定，决心。决定做某事：_.所以我们决定到旅馆附近海滩所以我们决定到旅馆附近海滩decidetodosth.3.MysisterandItriedparagliding.（翻译）_trytodosth.意为_trydoingsth.意为_Weshouldnttry_(study)English,weshouldtry_(study)English.姐姐和我尝试了滑翔运动。姐姐和我尝试了滑翔运动。尽力做某事尽力做某事尝试做某事尝试做某事studyingto study4.IfeltlikeIwasabird.(翻译)_.feellike意为_后常接_.另外feellik