1、新编国际货运代理专业英语新编国际货运代理专业英语第1页Unit One Freight Forwarding Industry第2页Objectives 1.了解IATA,BIMCO,IMO,ICAO,WCO2.熟悉FIATA,CIFA,WTO,ICC3.掌握scope of the Forwarders services on behalf of the Consignor/Consignee第3页一、货运代理行业功效(了解)1.课文:Freight forwarding industry is an intermediary service industry between busines
2、s and transportor produce to a market,customer or final point of distribution.译文:货运代理行业是一个在商贸企业和运输企业之间提供中介服务行业。货运代理人通常是指一个企业,它安排货物从生产或制造商处运输到市场上、消费者或者最终配送地。第4页二、货代企业职责及运作模式(了解)1.课文:International freight forwarders typically handleand performing activities pertaining to international shipments.译文:国际货
3、运代理人通常处理是国际货物运输事宜。国际货运代理人在准备和处理海关事宜及其它单据处理方面也具备一定专业知识,能够实施与国际货物运输相关活动。第5页二、货代企业职责及运作模式(了解)2.课文:Unlike fully integrated carriersthough they can provide both.译文:与综合承运商拥有自己卡车、铁路、航空或海上资产(即火车、飞机或船舶)和运输货物不一样,货运代理人是组织货物运输,通常没有自己运输设备运输或装卸货物。海关代理商还具备货物清关方面专业知识,能够帮助货物顺利经过不一样国家海关壁垒。大多数货运代理企业既能提供货运代理服务,又能提供海关代理
4、服务,但他们通常都会选择专业从事于这两种服务中一个。第6页三、相关机构1.FIATA(熟悉)(1)FIATA在运输领域地位课文:The International Federation of Freight Forwarders Associations(FIATA),the largest non-governmental also known as the“architects of transport”.译文:国际货运代理协会联合会是运输领域最大非政府组织,在今天依然代表着一个涵盖了快要4000多家货代企业和物流企业产业,被称作“运输领域建筑师”。第7页三、相关机构【例题1.1单项选择题
5、】FIATA is the largest()in the field of transportaton.A.internatioanl organization B.non-governmental organizationC.Profit organization D.world trade organization第8页三、相关机构(2)FIATA组织机构课文:The Institutes,which usually meet twice per year,carry out the technical work of the Federaton.Currently FIATA has
6、three,namely:Air freight Institute(AFI)Customs Affairs Instute(CAI)Multimodal Transport Institute(MTI)For matters that affect the whole of the freight forwarding industry there are three Advisory Bodies:Advisory Body Legal Matters(ABLM)Advisory Body Vocational Training(ABVT)Advisory Body Security Ma
7、tters(ABSM)第9页三、相关机构译文:国际货运代理协会联合会当前拥有三个专门机构,分别是航空货运机构、海关事务机构和多式联运机构。这些机构通常每年召开两次会议,执行联合会一些专门工作。对于那些能够影响整个货代行业事件,联合会还有三个咨询委员会,分别是法律事务咨询委员会、职业培训咨询委员会和安全事务咨询委员会。第10页三、相关机构【例题1.2单项选择题】Which of the following is not belonged to the Advisory Body of FIATA?()A.AFI B.ABDG C.ABTT D.ABVT第11页三、相关机构(3)FIATA主要职责
8、课文:FIATAs main objectives are:(5 points)译文:国际货运代理协会联合会主要职责包含:(1)联合世界范围内货运代理行业;(2)作为顾问或教授参加处理运输事宜国际机构之间会议,代表、促进并保护货代行业利益;(3)经过信息传输、公开出版物等方式更多地去熟悉和了解货运代理商所提供关于贸易、产业和公众服务;(4)经过发展和促进统一货运单据、标准化贸易条件等,来改进货运代理商所提供服务质量;(5)帮助货运代理商职业培训,处理责任保险问题,帮助开发电子交易相关工具,包含电子数据交换和条形码等。第12页三、相关机构【例题1.3多项选择题】FIATAs main objec
9、tives are()A.to unite the freight forwarding industry worldwideB.protect the interests of the forwarding industryC.to assist with vocational training for freight forwardersD.to assist with vocational training for importer and exporter第13页三、相关机构(4)FIATA创建主要单据和规范课文:FIATA has created several documents
10、and forms to establish a uniform standard for use by freight forwarders worldwide.(8 types)译文:国际货运代理协会联合会已经创建了许多单据和规范,以建立在世界范围内货运代理商使用单据一个统一标准。FIATA创建主要单据和规范包含:货代货物收据(FCR)、货代运输凭证(FCT)、仓库收据(FWR)、多式联运提单(FBL)、多式联运运单(FWB)、货主危险品货物运输申明(SDT)、托运人联运重量证实书(SIC)、运输指示(FFI)。第14页三、相关机构【例题1.4单项选择题】What does FCT mea
11、n?()A.Forwarding Instructions B.B.Forwarders Certificate of ReceiptC.Free Carrier(FCA)D.Forwarders Certificate of Transport第15页三、相关机构【例题1.5单项选择题】FCR is the short form of()in groupage transpot which is issued by a freight forwarder to each seller.A.The Forwarders Certificate of ReceptionB.The Freight
12、s Certificate of ReceptionC.The Forwarders Certificate of ReceiptD.The Freights Certificate of Receipt第16页三、相关机构2.CIFA(熟悉)(1)CIFA介绍课文:The China International Freight Forwarders Association is a national organizaiton of and attends all kinds of related international meetings.译文:中国国际货运代理协会是国际货运代理行业一个全
13、国性组织。中国国际货运代理协会作为一个非政府组织,代表中国货运代理行业,参加国际贸易和运输事务,开展国际贸易交往,并参加各种类型相关国际会议。第17页三、相关机构(2)CIFA宗旨课文:As a tie and bridge between government and memebers,CIFAs tenet is:to assist the government to enhorce the regulation and international freight forwarding industry.译文:作为政府和会员之间沟通纽带和桥梁,中国国际货运代理协会宗旨是:(1)帮助政府建立
14、货运代理行业规范;(2)维持国际货运代理行业商业秩序;(3)促进会员企业之间沟通和合作;(4)按照法律要求保护货代行业利益;(5)保护会员正当权利,促进对外贸易和国际货运代理产业发展。第18页三、相关机构3.IATA(了解)课文:The Internatioanl Air Transport Association is the trade association for the worlds airlines,IATAs mission is to represent,lead,and serve the airline industry.译文:国际航空运输协会是世界航空企业贸易协会,其使命
15、是代表、引导并服务航空产业。第19页三、相关机构【例题1.6多项选择题】()are the organizations in the field of transport.A.FIATA B.SLI C.IATA D.FCL第20页三、相关机构4.BIMCO(了解)课文:The Baltic and International Maritime Council is a shipping association.and providing quality information,advice,and education.译文:波罗海国际海运理事会是一个海运协会,其主要目标是经过开发标准协议和条
16、款,提供质量信息、提议和培训等方式,便利其会员之间商贸业务运作。第21页三、相关机构5.IMO(了解)课文:The International Maritime Organization is the United Nations specialized agency with and sustainable shipping through cooperation.译文:国际海事组织是联合国专门机构,负责海运安全和治安,阻止船只对海洋污染。IMO使命是经过合作促进安全可靠、环境保护健康、有效和可连续海运运输事业发展。第22页三、相关机构6.ICAO(了解)课文:The Internation
17、al Civil Aviation Organization,a specialized agency of the United Nations,is to promote the safe and orderly development of international civil aviation throughout the world.译文:国际民用航空组织是联合国一个专门机构,其目标是促进世界范围内国际民用航空事业安全有序地发展。第23页三、相关机构7.WCO(了解)课文:The World Customs Organization is an independent interg
18、overnmental body whose mission is to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of Customs administration.译文:世界海关组织是一个独立政府间组织,其使命是加强各国海关管理机构效力和效率。第24页三、相关机构8.WTO(熟悉)(1)WTO性质课文:The World Trade Organization is the only global international organization dealing with the rules of trade between nations.译文:
19、世界贸易组织是唯一一个全球性处理国家之间贸易规则国际组织。第25页三、相关机构(2)WTO关键课文:At its heart are the WTO agreements,negotiated and signed by the bulk of the worlds trading nations and ratified in their parliaments.译文:WTO关键是WTO协议,这些协议是世界上绝大多数贸易国家经过谈判签署并经过其各自议会同意经过协议。第26页三、相关机构(3)WTO目标和功效课文:The goal is to help producers of goods a
20、nd services,exporters,and importers conduct their business.It is a forum for governments to negotiate trade agreements and a place for them to settle trade disputes.It operates a system of trade rules.译文:WTO目标是帮助产品和服务生产商、出口商和进口商实施交易。WTO是政府谈判贸易协议论坛,也是政府间处理贸易争端场所。WTO经过贸易规则体系运行。第27页三、相关机构【例题1.7判断题】真题On
21、e basic function of the WTO is to act as a forum for ongoing multilateral trade negotiations.()第28页三、相关机构9.ICC(熟悉)(1)ICC性质课文:The International Chamber of Commerce is the largest,most representative business organization in the world.译文:国际商会是世界上最大、最具代表性商业组织。第29页三、相关机构(2)ICC出版物ICC出版物三种形式课文:ICC Pulicat
22、ions is the publishing arm of ICC providing business with essential resources in three broad categories:ICC rules and guidelines,practical commentaries,and reference works.译文:国际商会出版物是国际商会出版部门为企业提供最基本资源,可划分为比较宽泛三大类别:国际商会规则和指导,实务评论和参考著作。第30页三、相关机构ICC出版物适用范围课文:ICC publishes mainly for international law
23、yers,arbitrators,bankers,traders and students covering topics such as and model commercial contracts.译文:国际商会出版物可用于国际律师、仲裁员、银行家、贸易商以及学生之间,其主题涵盖国际银行、国际贸易参考著作和术语、法律和仲裁、伪造和诈骗、样式化商贸协议等。第31页三、相关机构UCP和Incoterm课文:The best known publications,Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits and Incoterms,
24、have been translated into more than 30 languages.译文:国际商会最著名出版物是跟单信用证统一通例和国际贸易术语解释通则,它们已经被翻译成30各种不一样语言流传到世界各地。第32页三、相关机构【例题1.8单项选择题】The best know publications of ICC are _ and _.()A.URC,Incoterms B.UCP,IncotermsC.UCP,ISBP D.URR,ISBP第33页三、相关机构UCC出版物形式课文:ICC offers its publications not only in the trad
25、itional paper format,but also in electronic format,eBooks.译文:国际商会提供出版物不但包含传统纸质格式,还包含电子格式和电子书。第34页四、货运代理商服务范围【例题1.9单项选择题】The scope of freight forwarders service on behalf of consignors includes.()A.paying the freight to the insurer B.B.arranging import customs clearanceC.booking space with consignee
26、D.booking space with the carrier第35页四、货运代理商服务范围【例题1.10单项选择题】It is usually the()who issues relevant documents such as the Forwarders Certificate of Receipt,the Forwarders Certificate of Transport,etc.A.consignor B.consignee C.freight forwarder D.carrier第36页四、货运代理商服务范围【例题1.11多项选择题】真题When the freight f
27、orwarder provides services on behalf of the exporter,he would study the provisions of the L/C and ll government regulations applicable to the shipment of goods in the()A.country of export B.country of import C.transit country D.all countries第37页四、货运代理商服务范围【例题1.12多项选择题】When the forwarder packs the go
28、ods on behalf of the exporter,he should consider the().A.mode of transport B.B.nature of the goodsC.quantity of the goods D.quality of the goods第38页四、货运代理商服务范围例题1.13判断题】The forwarder should always arrange warehousing of the goods on behalf of the consignor.()第39页四、货运代理商服务范围【例题1.14判断题】If necessary,th
29、e freight forwarder should pay the fees and other charges including freight for exporter.()第40页四、货运代理商服务范围【例题1.15多项选择题】If there is damage of goods during shipment,the freight forwarder will()on behalf of exporter.A.note damages B.pay fees to insurerC.assist exporter in pursuing claims D.arrange for
30、the insurance of goods第41页四、货运代理商服务范围【例题1.16多项选择题】When the freight forwarder provides services on behalf of the consignor,he can perform the tasks of()A.booking space with the selected carrierB.arranging transshipment on routeC.selecting the route and mode of transportD.packing the goods第42页四、货运代理商服
31、务范围【例题1.17多项选择题】Which of the following services are performed by the freight forwarder on behalf of the importer?()A.check all relevant documents B.B.pursue claims against the exporterC.monitor the movement of goods D.deliver the cleared goods to the consignee第43页四、货运代理商服务范围【例题1.18多项选择题】Which of the
32、 following services are performed by the forwarder on behalf of the consignee?()A.taking delivery of the goods from the carrier B.packing the goods for exportC.arranging export customs clearanceD.arranging import customs clearance第44页四、货运代理商服务范围【例题1.19判断题】The freight forwarders,on behalf of the cons
33、ignee,would arrange customs clearance and pay duties,fees and other charges to the customs and other public authorities.()第45页Useful terms 1.on behalf of the consignee2.verification form3.bill of lading4.documentary credit5.CFS(container freight station)6.customs broker7.customs clearance8.power of
34、attorney第46页Useful terms9.Letter of Indemnity10.certificate of petitive situations12.freight forwarder13.final point of distribution14.customs brokerage15.integrated carrier16.mode of transport第47页Useful terms17.订舱18.收货19.货代货物收据20.货代运输凭证21.出口国22.中转国23.目地国家24.外汇第48页Useful terms25.索赔26.集装与拼装27.贸易术语28.内陆运输29.毛重30.商品检验31.被通知方32.商标使用许可证第49页