常见商务英语缩写.doc

Acc - Acceptance 承兑; Accepted 接受;account 账户 ; Accident 意外事故 (保险用语)acpt -acceptance 承兑ACN - Air Consigment Note 空运托运单A/D -after date 期后A.D - anno domini (L.) 公元(后)ad;advt - advertisement 广告Adval. -Advalorem (according to value)从价计算add. - Address 住址adv. - advice 通知A.F. - Advanced freights 预付运费A.F.B. - air freights bill 空运提单Ag.- Afreeement 同意; Agent 代理人A.l -first-class 一等; 一流amt. - amount 金额; 总数; 共计anon - anonymous 不记名a/c ;acc/o -account of 某人账户a/or - and/or 与/或A/P - Authority to Purchase 委托购买证a.p. -additional premium 附加费A/P; a.p.- additional premium 附加保险费; 额外保险费A.P.L. ; a.p.l.-As per list 按照表所列出的app. -appendix 附录approx. - approximately; approximate 大约apr. - April 四月 A.R - All Risks 一切险 arr. - Arrival; arrived 抵达art. - article 商品、 条款、 货号a.s - after sight 见票后 a/s. - alongside 船边ass mt.- assortment 各种类; 各色asst. -assorted 分类; 花式搭配atten.-attention 注意aug. - August 八月A/M - Above-mentioned 上述的A/v ; A.V.- Advalorem = According to Value 从价; 按值av. - average 海损; 平均av. ; A/V; - avg average 海损; 平均A/W - actual weight 实际重量; 净重A.W.B. - air way bill 空运运单Bal.- Balance 差额bar. or brl.-barrel 桶; 琵琶桶B.B. clause- Both to blame collision clause 船舶互撞条款B/C-Bills for collection 托收单据B.C. -before Christ 公元前b.d.-brought down 转下B.D.- Bank draft 银行汇票Bill - Discounted 贴现票据b.d.i.-both dates inclusive 包括首尾两日bdle. ; bdl. - bundle 把; 捆b.e. ; B/E ; B. EX. -Bill of Exchange 汇票B.f. -Brought forward 接下页B/G -Bonded goods 保税货物bg. ; b/s - bag(s) 袋bkg. -backing 银行业务bkt. - basket 篮; 筐bl.; bls. -bale(s) 包Blading - Bill of Lading 提单bldg.- building 大厦B/ldg. - B/L Bill of Lading 提单bls. - Bales 包 , barrels 桶bot. ; bott. ; btl- bottle 瓶br.-brand 商标; 牌Brkge.-breakage 破碎brls. -barrels 桶 ; 琵琶桶b/s - bags; bales 袋 ; 包Bs/L - Bills of Lading 提单 (复数)btl.- bottle 瓶bu. - bushel 蒲式耳bx. - box 箱c/- (or c/s) cases 箱ca.; c/s; cs. case or cases 箱C.A.D.; C/D cash against documents 付款交单canc.cancelled 取消 ; 注销C.A.F. Cost，Assurance, Freight(=C.I.F.) 成本加保费. 运费价canc. cancel, cancelled，cancellation取消 ; 注销canclg. cancelling 取消 ; 注销cat. catalogue 商品目录C/B clean bill 光票C.B.D. cash before delivery 先付款后交单c.c. cubic centimetre 立方厘米 ；立方公分c.c. carbon copy 复写纸；副本 （指复写纸复印的）C.C. Chamber of Commerce 商会C.C.I.B. China Commodity Inspection Bureau 中国商品检验局C/d carried down 转下cent centum(L.) 一百Cert. ; Certif. certificate ; certified 证明书; 证明c.f. Cubic feet 立方英尺C/f Carried forward 接后; 结转 (下页 )cf. confer 商议; Compare 比较C.& F. Cost and Freight 成本加运费价格CFS; C.F.S. Container Freight Station 集装箱中转站; 货运站Cg. Centigramme 公毫C.G.A. Cargos proportion of General Average 共同海损分摊额cgo. cargo 货物chges. charges 费用Chq. Cheque支票C.I. Certificate of Insurance 保险凭证;Consular Invoice 领事发票; 领事签证C.I.F Cost lnsurance Freight 成本.保险费加运费价格C.I.F. & C. Cost lnsurance Freight & Commission 成本. 保险费加运费. 佣金价格C.I.F. & E. Cost Insurance Freight & Exchange 成本. 保险费 . 运费加汇费的价格C.I.F. & I Cost Insurance Freight & Interest 成本. 保险费. 运费加利息的价格C.I.O. Cash in Order; Cash with order 订货时付款cks. casks 桶cl. class; clause 级; 条款; 项CLP Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单cm centimetre 厘米; 公分cm2 square centimetre 平方厘米; 平方公分cm3 cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分CMB 国际公路货物运输条约CMI Comite Maritime International 国际海事委员会c/n cover note 暂保单; 预保单CNC 新集装箱运输Co. Company 公司c/o care of 转交C/O ; c.o. Certificate of origin 产地证明书c.o.d. ,C.O.D. Cash on delivery or Collection delivery 货到付款COFC Container on Flat Car 平板车装运集装箱Com. Commission 佣金Con.inv. Consular invoice 领事签证发票Cont. ; Contr. Contract 合同; 合约Contd. Cotinued 继续; 续 (上页 )Contg. containing 内容Corp. ; Corpn. ; cor. corporation 公司 ; 法人C/P ; c. py. charter party 租船契约C.Q.D. Customary Quick Despatch 按习惯速度装卸Cr. Credit 贷方; 信用证; Creditor 债权人Crt. crate 板条箱Ct. Cent 人 ; Current 当前; 目前Credit 贷方; 信用证C.T.D. Combined transport document 联合运输单据CT B/L Combined transport bill of Iading 联合运输提单C.T.O. Combined transport operator 联合运输经营人cu. cm. ; cb. cm cubic centimetre 立方厘米; 立方公分cu. in. ; cb. in. cubic inch 立方寸cu.m. ; cb. m. cubic metre 立方米; 立方公尺cu.ft. ; cb.ft. cubic foot 立方英尺cur. ; Curt current (this month) 本月cur. currency 币制cu.yd. ; cb. yd. cubic yard 立方码C.W.O. cash with order 订货时付款c.w.t. ; cwt. hundredweight 英担 (122磅)CY Container Yard 集装箱堆场d. denarii (L) , panny or pence 便士D/A Document against Acceptance 承兑交单d/a days. after acceptance 承兑后若干天 (交款)D.D. ，D/D Demand draft 即期汇票;Delivered at docks 码头交货D/d documentary draft 跟单汇单Dec. December 十二月deld delivered 交付dely. delivery 交付; 交货dept. department 部; 股; 处destn. destination 目的港;目的地D/f dead freight 空舱费drt. draft 汇票diam. diameter 直径diff. difference 差额; 差异dis. , disct discount 贴现; 折扣; 贴现息dls. ; Dolls. dollars 元Dmge Damage 损坏destn. destination 目的港; 目的地D/N debit note 欠款账单doc. document 单据doc. att. document attached 附单据; 附证件dols. ; dolls. dollars 元D/P document agsinst payment 付款交单doz dozen 打d.p direct port 直达港口d/s ;d.s. ; days. st. days after sight 见票后若干天付款ds. ; ds. days 日dto. ； do ditto 同上；同前d. t delivery time 交货时间dup. ; dupl. ; duplte. duplicate 誊本；第二份；两份D.W.T dead weight tonnage 载重吨D/Y delivery 交付；交货dz；doz dozen 打ea. each 每E.C Exempli causa（for example）例如E/D Export Declaration 出口申报单E.E. errors excepted 错误当查；错误当改E.E.C. European Economic Community 欧洲共同体e. g. ; ex. g Exempli gratia (L.) =for example 例如end endorsed ; endorsment 背书encl. ; enc enclosure 附件E.& O.E. errors and omlssions excepted 错漏当查；错漏当改E.O.M end of month 月末E.O.S end of season 季末eq. equivalent 等值的；等量的e.q. equal quantity monthly 每月相等的数量Et. seq. Et sequentia（and other things）及以下所述的Et. al Et alibi（and elsewhere）等等e.t.a. ; eta ; ETA estimated ( expected ) time of arrival 预计到这时间etc et cetera (L.)= and others 等等ETCL ; etcl expected time of commencement of loading 预计开装时间etd ; ETD estimated（expected）t ime of departure 预计离港时间ETDEL expected time of delivery 预计交货时间ETFD expected time of finishing discharging 预计卸完时间ETFL expected time of finishing loading 预计装完时间ex per or out of 搭乘ex. excluding 除外；example 例子;样本Exch exchange 兑换；汇兑Excl exclusive or excluding 除外exint ex interest 无利息exp export 出口Exs expenses 费用Ext extra 特别的；额外的F degree Fahrenheit 华氏度数F. A free alongside (ship) （船）边交货f/a/a ; F.A.A. free from all average 分损不赔（保险用语）f.a.c fast as can尽快f.a.q. ; F.A.Q fair average quailty 大路货；中等品质f.a.s. ; F.A.S. free alongside ship 船边交货价F.B. freight bill 运费单fc. franc 法郎Fch. frachise 免赔率（一般指相对的）FCL Full Container Load 整箱货F.C. & S. free of capture and seizure clause 战争险不保条款f.e. forexample 例如Feb February 二月f.f.a. free from alongside 船边交货价f.g.a； F.G.A. free from general average 共同海损不赔f.i. for instance 例如；free in 船方不负担装船费f.ig figure 数字f.i.o. free in and out 船方不负担装卸费f.i.o.s. free in, out and stowed 船方不负担装卸费及理舱费f.i.o.s.t. free in, out, stowed and trimmed 船方不负担装卸费.理舱费及平舱费f.i.w. free in wagon 承运人不负担装入货车费FI.oz fluid ounce 液唡F/O in favor of 交付给 ； 以为受益人f.o. free out 船方不负担卸货费F.0.A free on aircraft 飞机上交货价。fo. vo. filio verso=turn the page 转下页f.o.r. ; F.O.R. free on rail 火车上交货价FOS. ; f.o.s. free on steamer 船上交货价f.o.b ; F.O.B. free on board 船上交货价F.O.B.S. free on board stowed 包括理舱费在内的船上交货价f.o.c. free of charges 免费f.ot. ; fot free on truck 卡车上交货价F/P fire policy 火灾保险单F.P. floating policy 总括保险单F.P.A. free from particular average 平安险F. ; Fr franc 法郎frt. ; frit. ; fgt. freight 运费frt.ppd freight prepaid 运费已预付 ft. foot 英尺ft.-lb. foot-pound 英尺磅（功的单位）f.w.d. fresh water damage 淡水损失fwd. forward 前面；接下页F.x. foreight excharge 外汇 g gram 克；公分G.A； G/A General Average 共同海损（保险用语）gal. gallon 加仑gds. goods 货物gm. gram 克；公分G.M.Q Good Merchantable Quality 上好可销品质gr. gross 总的；全体的；毛的（重量）gg. ; grm. gram 克；公分grs. wt. ;G.w. ;Gr.wt gross weight 毛重g.s.w. gross weight 装船毛重 h. ; ht. hour 一小时H.D. Hook damage 钩损H.O. Head office 总公司；总行H. & O. Hook and oil damage 钩损和油损Hund. Hundred 百h.w.d. heavy weather damage 恶劣气候损坏I.C.C. International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会Id. Idem ( the same ) 同样i.e. Id est ( that is ) 即；就是Imp. import 进口in. Inch 英尺 ; interest 利息In trans. Intransit ( on the way ) 在运输途中Infra Below 以下Insp. inspection 检验Insur. ; Ins. Insurance保险inst. instant 本月Inst. cls. Institute clauses 伦敦协会保险条款Int. Interest利息inv. invoice 发票I.O.P. irrespective of percentane 不计免赔率（保险用语）I/P insurance policy 保单险I.Q. Idem quod ( the same as ) 同样ISO International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织it. item 项目；条款ITV Internal Transfer Vehicle 码头内运输车J. and/or I.o. Jettison and/or loss overboard 抛弃或落水损失Jan. January 一月Jul. July 七月Jun June六月kilo； kg Kilogramme 公斤；千克Kl. Kilolitre 千公升；公秉Km. kilometre 千米；千公尺Km square Kilometre 千平方米；千平方公尺Km cubic Kilometre 千立方米；千立方公尺L/A letter of authority 授权书l. ; lit. litre 公升Lb. pound 磅L/C letter of credit 信用证LCL Less than a full Container Load Cargo 非整装箱货；拼箱货ldg loading 装货；装载L/G letter of guarantee 保证书Ikge leakage 渗漏Ikge & bkge leakager and breakage 渗漏及破碎L.T ; L/T long ton 长吨Ltd. Limited 有限m. metre 公尺 ; mile 英里m2 square metre 平方米；平方公尺m3 cubic metre 立方米；立方公尺max. maximum 最高Mar March 三月M.B.D. or Mchy. dge Machinery Breakdown Damage 机器损坏mdse merchandise 货物；商品Memo memorandum 备忘录Messrs Messieurs 先生（复数）M.Ex.C. Marine Extension clause 海区扩展条款mfd. manufactured 制造的mfr. manufacturer 厂商；制造商mg. milligram 毫克mi. mile 英里MI. marine insurance 海险M.I.C.C. Marine Insurance Carge Clause 海上运输货物保险条款mil. ; ml. millilitre 毫升min. minimum 最低；最小；起码M.I.P. Marine Insurance Policy 海险保险单mk. mark 唛头；商标mm millimetre 毫米；公厘mm3 cubic millimetre 立方毫米；立方公厘M/R Mates Receipt 收货单；大副收据Mr. mister 先生m.s. ; m/s motorship 轮船M/S months after sight见票后X X月付款M/T or m.t. metric ton 公吨M.Y. N/A Non Acceptance 不承兑Nav Navigating or navigation 航行 N.B. Nota bene（take notice）注意N.C.V. No commercial value 无商业价值N.D. not dated 不记载日期N.d. Non delivery 提货不着nilnothing 无N.M. No Mark 无标志Nom Nominal 名称Nov. November 十一月N/P No payment 拒绝付款N.W. ; Nt.Wt. Net weight 净重N.Y. New York 纽约 o/a on account of 记帐o/b on or before 在或在以前O/B on board（装）在船上O/C open cover 预保合同Oc. B/L Ocean bill of lading 海运运输提单OCP Overland common point 内陆共同点Oct. October 十月O.M.C.C Ocan Marine Cargo Clause 海洋运输货物条款On a/c on accout 记帐；挂帐O.P. Open pol.cy 预保单orig. original 正本oz. ounce ; ounces 盎司；英两oz. apoth ounce ; apothecary 药衡盎司oz.av. ounce ; avoirdupois 常衡盎司oz.tr. ounce ; troy ( or fine ounce ) 金衡盎司 marshalling 集装箱编号场T ton 吨tal. qual talis quality = just as they come ; average quality 平均品质teleg telegram，telegraph 电报thru through 经由；联运thru through 经由；联运TOFC Trailer on Flat Car平板车装运载箱拖车T.P.N.D. theft, pilferage & non-delivery 盗窃及提货不着险T/S transhipment 转船T.T Telegraphic Transfer电汇T/R Trust Receipt 信托收据（D/P T/R 付款交单凭信托收据借款） U.C.P Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits跟单信用证统一惯例U/D Underdeck 舱内UIt ultimo上月U/rs Under Writers 保险人U.T. Unlimited transhipment 无限制性的转船U/W Underwriter 保险人ves. wessel 船via by way of 经过，经由Viz Videlicet（namely）即；就是Voy voyage 航海；航行；航次v.s. vid