Developing-and-Developed-Countries随堂练习.docx

Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries Test yourself 一.单词拼写(15分) 1. One of her g_ is to get a gold prize in the 2008 Olympic Games. 2. The government is making efforts to r_ the traffic noises in order to let citizens have a quiet sleep. 3. The p_ air and water can explain the main reason why the i _ here are getting ill one by one. 4. Did you m_ the windows before buying the curtains? 5. He is now being e_ in a foreign university. 6. The i_ of villagers has i_ by 1000 yuan. 7. The Wenchuan Earthquake left thousands of people h_, so c_ from all over the country began to raise money and tends. 8. Twin towns usually have some s_ such as t_, industry, culture and e_. 9. Its very useful for us to e_ ideas when learning English. 10. We need to have a discussion about the l_ of the new building. 二词型转换（10分） 1. attraction _(adj.) 2. crowd _(adj.) 3. danger _(adj.) 4. pollution _(v.) 5. poor _(n.) 6. hungry_(n.) 7. lucky _(opposite 反义词) 8. industry _(adj.) 9. continent_(adj.) 10. production _(v./n.) 三. 语法专练 (15分) Section1 用连词填空and, but, however, while, although 1. British English _American English are more or less the same. 2. It rained hard, _ she came before anybody else. 3. He knows so many difficulties are in front of him. He will not, _, give up. 4. I didnt know the way to the airport, _ Andrew knew. 5. He wants to study abroad, _ his brother wants to stay and earn some money in their hometown. 6. _ it was not safe to stay in the house, they didnt move at all. 7. They still had their sport meet _ it was raining all day yesterday. 8. _ I like the color of the hat, I do not like its shape.Section2 用比较表达法填空（less, fewer, many, much, more） 9. There are _ poor countries in Europe than in Africa. 10. There are not as _ rich countries in Africa as in Europe. 11. There is not as _ transportation in my hometown as in Shanghai. 12. Do you think living is _convenient in the countryside than in bid cities? 13. Barcelona is _ crowded than Beijing although it is crowded too. 14. There are _ tourists in Yuncheng than in Beijing. 15. He has done much _ work than he is expected. 四翻译 (30分) 1大多数同学不同意他的意见。（agree with） 2. 他们就婚期无法达成一致意见。（agree on） 3. 许多发达国家已同意给予更多财政帮助。（agree to do） 4. 我家离学校很近。（be close to） 5. 我没听清你所说的。 6. 挪威高居榜首， 而美国则排在第七位。 7. 报告显示：我们正在进步， 但是我们需要做出更大的努力。 8. 我们正在努力减少贫困， 提高人们的收入。 9. 在九年的时间里，中国的人均寿命增加13岁。 10. 目标是改善穷苦人民的环境，例如，要确保他们安全的饮用水。 五对比类写作 对比类文章开头应该开门见山地指出被比较的对象。文章条理性很强，层次分明，语言简洁，用词准确。在行文中，要注意连接词和过度词的运用，这样会使文章看起来紧凑、连贯、逻辑性强。常用的连接词和过渡词如but, however, although, while, whats more, as a result 等. 请翻译以下上海和桂林市的对比文段： 尽管上海和桂林是截然不同的城市， 但二者都很美丽, 每年有大量游客光顾. 上海处于沿海, 而桂林则位于中国南部的广西壮族自治区(Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region). 上海是生机勃勃的港口, 而桂林是宁静安详的小镇. 两地的气候都温暖舒适, 但桂林比上海降雨多. 上海人口比桂林多很多. 它有将近两千万的人口而桂林只有六百万.20 20