人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit-11知识点归纳.docx

人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit 11知识点归纳Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?【复习目标】 如何礼貌地提出要求，礼貌地请求允许做某事。 写留言条以请求他人的帮助。【语言目标】 Could you take out the trash? Sure. Could I borrow the car? Sorry, but I need it, I have to go to a meeting, I have to make the bed and do the laundry.【语言结构】 用Could委婉地表示请求 用could委婉地请求许可 make与do的区别【重点词汇】 do the chores, do the dishes, sweep the floor, take out the trash, fold the clothes,clean the living room, do the laundry, wash the car buy some drinks and snacks, borrow some money, invite your friends teenager, hate / take care of / feed【应掌握的词组】1. could you please你能吗？/请你干.好吗？2. do the dishes 洗餐具3. sweep the floor清扫地板4. take out the trash倒垃圾5. make ones bed铺床6. fold ones clothes叠衣服7. clean the living room 清扫客厅8. stay out late晚归9. his fathers reason他父亲的理由10. get a ride搭车11. use ones computer 使用某人的电脑12. hate sth./to do sth.讨厌某事/做某事13. do the laundry=do some washing=wash clothes洗衣服14. make breakfast, make dinner, do some cooking 做饭15. wash the car刷车16. work on 从事，忙于17. work at学习、致力于、在上下工夫18. borrow some money借一些钱19. invite sb. to do sth邀请某人做某事20. go to the store去商店21.agree sb. to do sth.同意某人做某事22. agree with sb. =agree with what one says同意某人的意见23.（需了解） make a deal作成交易make a face做鬼脸；make a fool of捉弄，使出洋相make friends with与交朋友make a name for himself成名make a note of注意，记下来make free with擅自使用make fun of取笑makeinto把作成，使变成make it成功，到达某处make ones living维持生活make ones way to前往某处make room腾出地方make up编造make use of利用24. borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物(借入)25. lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.借给某人某物(借出)26.ask for要求得到、要求见到27. take care of = look after照顾、照看、照料take good care of=look afterwell28. need some help需要一些帮助29. come over过来30. get angry生气31. have a test考试32. make a clean sweep of 彻底扫除【应掌握的句子】1Could you please clean your room? 请你打扫一下你的房间好吗？翻译：彼得，你把这些垃圾倒出去，好吗？请你清扫地板，好吗？是的，当然可以。我可以使用你的电脑吗？对不起，我要用它。我可以看电视吗？是的，你可以。但是你首先必须把你的房间打扫一下。2Could you please open the door for me? 请你替我开门，好吗？翻译：我去看电影，行吗？不，不行。你必须得做作业。他得天天铺床。3I hate to do chores.我讨厌做家务。翻译：我也讨厌做一些家务，但是我喜欢做别的家务。我喜欢刷车，因为我可以出去。我不喜欢洗餐具，因为它太烦人了。4Tell your partner your answer to activity 1a. Does your partner agree? 把你对活动1a的答案告诉你的搭档。你的搭档同意吗？翻译：我同意和你共用这个房间。我完全同意你的意见。请告诉我这个问题的答案好吗？你能告诉我去商店的路吗？5Thanks for taking care of my dog. 感谢你照看我的狗。翻译：感谢你邀请我。好好看管这些小树。我出去期间，你一定要好好照看你的小妹妹。6You are having a party. Ask your partner for help. Talk about these things.你要开一个晚会。向你的搭档寻求帮助。谈论这些事情。翻译：我可以要一张你的照片吗？他要求给他时间来考虑这个问题。他正向一位警察求助。7Take him for a walk. 带它出去散步。Give him water and feed him. 给它喝水，并喂它食物。Then wash his bowl. Play with him. 然后，把它的碗洗洗。和它一起玩。Dont forget to clean his bed. 不要忘了把它的床铺清扫干净。翻译：我们出去散步，好吗？出门时不要忘记关门。我忘了是否做作业了。我记得下周要考试。8. 妈妈说我可以在我家举行同学聚会。星期六你过来的时候，能帮我清扫地板吗？9Im going to move to a new house! I need some help.我要搬入新房子，需要帮助翻译：我们还需要更多的饮料和小吃。你能够买一些吗？20 20