1、 2016年3月中考调考听力材料 请各阅卷教师对照所给答案及详解做题,有不同意见,集体讨论,形成统一意见后再阅卷。 I情景反应 根据你所听到的内容,选择正确的应答语。(共5分,每小题1分) 1. Thank you! 2. I like apples. 3. Shall we go to see a movie tonight? 4. Dont run in the hallways. 5. When is your birthday? 对话理解 根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。(共10分,每小题1分) Text 1 M: Does John like football? W: Yes,
2、 he does. Hes on the football team.Text 2 M: Kate, I have to have a talk with your father today. W: Sorry, Mr. King. He is going away on business and he wont be back until next week.Text 3 W: Tom, its time to get up, or you will be late for school. M: Oh, Mom. Im not feeling well now.Text 4 W: Peter
3、! What would you like, tea or coffee? M: Neither. Id like a glass of water.Text 5 M: Tim is good at math. How about his sister? W: Shes poor at it, I think. She failed the math test. 听下面一段长对话,回答1112 二个小题。 Text 6 W: Carl, whats this in your hand? M: Its an e-book. Its used for reading. W: Is it expen
4、sive? M: A little, I think. It costs 150 dollars. W: Did you buy it yourself? M: No. My father bought it for me. He hopes I can use it to do a lot of reading. W: Nice. Reading is good for us.听下面一段长对话,回答1315 三个小题。 Text 7 W: OK, lets start our lesson. Well, where is Mike? M: Miss Robins, hes had an ac
5、cident. Hes broken both of his legs. W: Oh, no! How did he do it? M: He fell badly while he was riding his bike. W: Thats terrible. M: Yes, and he has to stay at home for at least three weeks. Hes really worried that hes going to get behind with his schoolwork. W: Yes, I know, Tony. M: Well, I was w
6、ondering if we could record lessons for him. Do you think that would be OK? W: I think thats a very good idea! M: I can record the lessons and take them to his house. He can listen to them at home. W: Great! Thank you, Tony. You can try this way tomorrow.III短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容及问题选择正确答案。(共5分,每小题1分) The
7、summer vacation is coming. Tony and his family are going to take a long holiday. Jack, Tonys brother, is busy doctor. He works six days a week, so he decides to relax at home. Cindy, Tonys sister, is going to Paris. Tonys mother loves traveling. This holiday, she will stay at home for a month, then
8、she is going hiking in the mountains of Scotland with Tonys father. They are staying there for three weeks. As for Tony, he has to say at home the first week. His school plans to take all the students to India in July.2016年3月中考调考英语参考答案及详解 I1-5 ABACB . 6-10 CBCAB 11-15 CBAAC III. 16-20 BACBC 21-25 BD
9、BCA 26-30 BDBAC 31-35 BDCCB 36-40 ACBDC 41-45 BBADC 46-50 BDBCC 51-55 BDACB 56-60 CAADB 其余试题答案见下面答案详解。 One possible version I am the only child in my family. My parents and I really want to have one more child. I think, only one child in a family always feels lonely. If I have a brother or sister, w
10、e can play with each other and study together, so we can live a happier and more interesting life. When our parents get older, we can take good care of them and support them in daily life. But I hope that my parents still give me love as much as before.命题思考:本题属于原创试题,结合今年我国的计生政策和当前出现极端事例,从正能量引导学生认识家有
11、弟弟妹妹的好处。 给出了四个要点,学生可以加入自己的观点,鼓励学生发挥,加入自己的观点和看法。如果学生能写出超过100词的短文,应该鼓励并多给分。2016年3月九年级“一统”英语调研考试 选择题答案详解(为阅卷与评讲方便) 本次听力理解较容易,故详解略3月份的调考适当加大一点难度,会比四月份和五月份要难一些。这是因为逐步降低难度会上学生更有信心。学生阅读文章时,有些困惑,或者读得不那么懂是很正常的。这次的文章就有一点。请理解命题者的想法。 单选选择题命题解题思考: 本大题考查学生最基础的语法词汇句型结构知识。 21. 答案B。考查冠词。sentence的第一个音素是辅音,而且sentence用
12、的是单数形式,所以第一个空应该填a; 而第二个空边的名词是特指deal with的,所以应该填the。故答案为B。 22答案:D。考查名词辨析。duty意为“职责、责任”;trouble意为“烦恼”;decision意为“决心、决定”。根据句意和语境可判断选D。 23. 答案:B。考查人称代词。妈妈问儿子,父亲在哪里,是因为他的电话响了,要他接电话。故选B。 24. 答案:C。考查不定代词。句意为:你借这两本小说中的哪一本?我觉得两都趣,但我只借其中一本。Both意为“两者都”;either意为“两者之中任何一个”。根据题意可知选C。 25. 答案:A。考查介词的用法。ask sb. for
13、help意为“向某人求助”。 26. 答案:B。考查情态动词。must在问句中表示“必须”,其否定形式通常表示“不必”,故第一空用neednt。另外,may在本句中表示“可以”。 27. 答案:D。考查动词短语。句中的who works hard and never gives up属于定语从句,give up意为“放弃”。故选D。 28. 答案:B。考查时态。这里所说的“没有看见”应该是刚才没有看见,而不是现在没有看见,所以应该用一般过去时。而本题从逻辑上没有被动含义,所以应选B。理解语境是正确答题的关键。 29. 答案:A。考查形容词。根据句中的walk to the small rive
14、r判断,应选择thirsty表示“渴了”,选A。thirsty一词出现在九年级教材第十四单元。 30. 答案:C。考查连接词。句意为:老师告诉我们,尽管我们不能改变历史,但是可以从中吸取教训并学会面对未来。根据前后的逻辑关系可知C是正确答案。 31. 答案:B。考查定语从句。先行词为不定代词something,故用关系代词that来引导定语从句。 32. 答案:D。考查副词和固定搭配。take sb./sth. seriously意为“认真对待”。 33. 答案:C。考查结构。much+比较级,意为“比得多”。 34. 答案:C。考查主谓一致。a number of意为“一些”,后接可数名词复
15、数做主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;而the number of 意思是为“的数量”,后接可数名词复数做主语,强调的是数量,故谓语用单数形式。 35. 答案:B。考查交际用语。第一句建议“人们应该少开车,多乘公共交通工具”,应答语的第二句“道路拥挤,空气污染”,可以推断出,应答者非常赞同对方的观点,即确实如此,故选B。完型填空题命题解题思考:本文是一篇述事性的短文,描述老师如何关心性格内向学生的成长。充满了浓浓的师生情谊。学生容易理解,同时能陶冶学生的情操。四个选项答案分布为2,3,2,3,较为均衡。从词类和考点来看,考查了动词(变形)4个,副词搭配1个,连接词1个,形容词及比较级2个,人称代词1
16、个,名词1个。突出了重点考查词类。选项的正确选择必须要把握语篇。 36答案:A。根据上下文,可知我花时间“关心”这个男孩。 37. 答案:C。as for“至于”,so far“到目前为止”, even if“即使”, hardly ever“几乎从不”。根据句意“他总是不吭声,即使他的同学讲笑话时也是如此”可知,选择C。 38. 答案:B。男孩的老师希望他的性格不像以前那样沉默寡言,根据句意,此处表示转折,故选B。 39. 答案:D。这里指我看着这个男孩。故选D。 40. 答案:C。这是男孩第一次冲我微笑,由此可知我有引起“吃惊”。故选C。 41. 答案:B。由下一句的hug一词可知,我把胳
17、膊放在他身上,故选B。 42. 答案:B。上一句提到男孩的改变。故选B。 43. 答案:A。老师返回来看到男孩在打扫教室。故选A。 44. 答案:D。这里指男孩想帮助老师。 45. 答案:C。男孩希望生病的教师好起来。故选C。阅读理解题命题解题思考:A短文答案详解:本文主要介绍了作者自青少年对音乐非常感兴趣,从此以后音乐陪伴作者一生。问题设置容易。五个问题都是细节理解题。 46. B。细节理解题。根据短文第一段的首句When I was a teenager, I became interested in music.,可知,作者在青少年时就开始对音乐感兴趣。“青少年”指13至19岁之间。 4
18、7. D。细节理解题。根据短文第一段的最后一句Besides, I used to give myself concerts in my bedroom. 可知,作者是在自己卧室里举行音乐会。 48. B。细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句And I would sing to them all kinds of songs, including their own songs, for about an hour each night before they went to sleep. 可知,作者在睡觉之前给孩子们唱歌。 49. C。细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句话When we play
19、 the one that he likes, he will jump up and down and laugh. 可知,作者的孙子听到喜欢的歌曲时,又跳又笑。 50. C。细节理解题。根据短文第二段的第二句My oldest sons first memory of learning a song was The Carpenters Sing a Song. 可知,作者的大儿子听的最早的歌曲是Sing a Song,故A项内容正确,根据第二段的描述可知B项内容也正确,根据短文第三段可知,作者最小的孙子的房间里有一个CD播放机,没有钢琴,故C项错误,根据短文最后一句So, yes, mu
20、sic and say things that words cannot!可知,D项内容正确。故选C。B短文答案详解:本文是一篇舒事性的短文。讲述cool一词的使用。 51. B。来自于第一段。细节理解。 52. D。短语理解。Keep ones cool意思是remain calm。 53. A。此处 “cool”一词表示感叹,因此本题应选择A。B、C和D均不属于值得赞叹的对象。它们表示的是贬义的意义。推理判断。 54. C。Liu Ming是本文作者的父亲讲故事时提到的人名,并不是Liu Ming的父亲讲述这个故事,因此C项内容是不真实的。判断题。 55. B。考查主旨大意题,短文从舒述到
21、举例,主要说是什么时候可以使用 “cool”这个单词,因此本文的最佳标题应该是When to Use Cool.C短文 答案详解:本文讲述网上购物。 56. C。从第一段可以判断答案。 57. A。根据 “as life is short, he would not spend too much of his time doing such a small thing.”可以判断答案。 58. A。题干中的“those things with much longer shelf time”的意思是“存放时间长一点的东西”,B、C、D三个选项是蔬菜水果类,不易长放,酸奶存放的时间要长一点。故选A
22、。 59. D。根据“If he finds the jacket he bought fits him a lot, he would buy 2 to 3 more of the exactly same jacket or in different colors to be worn next year.”一句可以判断答案。 60. B。根据最后一段“Shopping is quite a happy thing for women, I think, and most of us would be very happy to buy something we like and its
23、really nice to wear a new dress today and another the next day.”可以判断写此文的极有可能是女性。非选择题答案详解填写单词 答案详解:考点分布,三个名词,一个代词,两个动词,一个形容词,一个序数词。没有考查副词和介词。重点考查实词。 62. 答案:yourself考查人称代词。本句选自教材九年级第十一单元P87。 62. 答案:until考查连词或介词。八年级上册第九单元。P66。常见句式。 63. 答案:polite。考查形容词。九年级教材第三单元。 64. 答案:subject。考查名词。七年级上册第九单元。如填写course,
24、也算正确。 65. 答案:sixth。考查序数词。二级词汇。 66. 答案:turn。考查动词搭配。二级词汇 67. 答案:activities。考查名词。八年级上册第一单元。 68. 答案:sold。考查动词。七上,七下P142不规则动词 句型转换 69. 解答:didnt use。考查used to 的否定形式。属于句式转换。 70. 解答:What; should。注意人称和大小写。变为特殊疑问句。 71. 解答:does, he。陈述部分含有no, nothing, never, hardly, seldom等表示否定意义的词语时,附加问句用肯定形式。Bill是男性,故用he 来代替。
25、 72. 解答:It; seems。考查含有seem一词的同义句转换。是常用、常考点。 句型转换题命题思路: 句型转换主要有句式转换、同义句转换、合并句子和语态转换等形式。 句式转换:肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句(对划线部分提问)以及感叹句等各种句式之间的转换。 同义句转换:用同义词(短语)或反义词(短语)等来替代原句中的有关部分,使改写后的句子与原句意思相近。 合并句子:把两个独立的句子按照语法规则合并为一个句子。 语态转换:主动句和被动之间的转换等。 综合填空 本文选自八年级下册第一单元。本文分三段,第一段设一空,第二段设三空,第三段设两空。动词两个,介词一个,形容词一个,名词一
26、个,连接词一个。变形设在动词和形容词上。 73. lying。 动词lie的-ing形式。需要变形。 74. without。介词 75. quickly。形容词的副词形式。需要变形。 76. But。连接词。注意大写。不属于变形。如果考生没有写出大写,给分。 77. trouble。名词。 78. think。动词。任务型阅读 本文选自九年级教材第十二单元P94 Life is full of the unexpected。愚人节快到了,重温此文,感受西方文化。 79. In October, 1938. 考查细节理解。 80. 许多愚人节玩笑的结局并不是那么有趣。考查翻译理解能力。 81. special water。指代关系。 82. The most famous trick played。写出大意给满分。考查第四段大意的理解和概括能力。20 20