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考点跟踪突破8 八年级上册 Modules 5~6
一、词汇。 A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次,每空限填一词。 show,dangerous,twenty,natural,science 1.Yesterday was my twentieth birthday,I received lots of presents. 2.Would you mind showing me the photos you took in Africa? 3.My dream is to be a scientist,so I must work hard at all the subjects now. 4.Do you know that a lot of animals are in danger?They need our help. 5.More and more young people go close to nature when they are free. B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Many people say dolphins are very intelligent(聪颖的).They seem to be able to think,understand,and learn things quickly.But are they 6.clever(聪明的)like humans or more like cats or dogs?Scientists say dolphin intelligence is 7.similar(相似的)to human intelligence in some ways.How? Like humans,every dolphin has a “name”.It is a 8.special(特别的) whistle(哨声).Scientists think dolphins,like people,“9.talk”(谈话)to each other about a lot of things,such as their age,their feelings,or finding food.And,like humans,dolphins use system(系统) of sounds and body language to municate(交流).But understanding their conversations is not easy for humans.No one “speaks dolphin” yet,but some scientists are trying to learn. Dolphins are also social animals.They live in groups,and they often come to play games from different groups and have 11.fun(乐趣),just like people.In fact,playing 12.together(一起)is something only intelligent animals do. Dolphins and humans 13.both(都)make plans to get something they want.In the seas of southern Brazil,dolphins use an interesting way to get food.When fish are 14.near(靠近)a boat,dolphins signal(发信号) to the fishermen to put their nets(网)in the water.And the men can catch a lot of fish.What is the advantage for the dolphins?Why do they 15.help(帮助)the men?The dolphins can get some of the fish. 二、语法填空。 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Do you often find yourself with your eyes stuck to a TV,a computer or cell phone?Are you attracted so much __16__ you forget what time it is? If so,__17__ is very possible that you'll have some difficulty __18__ (sleep) well at night.Researchers say that the light from those electronics at night may make you __19__ (excite) before you go to bed.__20__ it's hard for you to get enough sleep.About 95% of Americans __21__ the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed.Among them,more and more young people ―especially those under 20―are __22__ (use) cell phones and laptops right before bed. So what's the key to eight hours of sleep each night? Besides regular exercise and following a regular sleeping schedule,the __23__ important thing is to turn off cell phones,TVs and all __24__ screens,as soon as the sun __25__ (go)down. 16.that 17.it 18.sleeping 19.excited 20.Then/So 21.between 22.using 23.most 24.other 25.goes 三、完形填空。(2014,台州) Mr Smith was hanging some family pictures on the wall of his new house.While he was using a hammer(锤子) to knock nails(钉子) into the hard__26__,some of them fell on the floor. Mr Smith's 4yearold daughter,Kate,was standing nearby.She wanted to __27__ with her dad and called out to him.However,Mr Smith didn't finish his work then,so he asked her to go outside and play with her __28__.Kate saw the nails lying on the floor.She __29__ a nail and went out. After a while,the son rushed __30__.He told his dad that Kate was scratching(划损) the newly bought __31__ with a nail. Mr Smith ran outside and became very __32__ as soon as he saw it.He took his child's hand and __33__ it.He didn't realize he was using the hammer that was in his __34__.With blood(血) all over her hand,Kate was taken to a hospital and had an operation at once. __35__ the operation was done,Kate lay on her bed.Sadly,she said to her father,“Dad,I feel very __36__ that I have scratched your car.”She looked at her hand and asked,“Dad,when will __37__ hand get well?I promise that I will never do that again.” At the doctor's office,the father was told that his daughter would __38__ lose one finger.He was so hurt and speechless that he couldn't stop crying for hours.__39__ his mad action,his daughter might have one finger less. Mr Smith went back to the car and kicked it many times.Sitting in front of the car,he __40__ the scratches.To his surprise,he found what his daughter had written:“LOVE YOU DAD”. ( A )26.A.wall B.chair C.door D.floor ( C )27.A.cook B.live C.play D.fight ( C )28.A.mother B.sister C.brother D.cousin ( B )29.A.put down B.picked up C.threw away D.gave back ( A )30.A.in B.out C.away D.down ( D )31.A.toy B.book C.bike D.car ( B )32.A.happy B.angry C.brave D.relaxed ( A )33.A.hit B.washed C.watched D.felt ( D )34.A.bag B.box C.table D.hand ( D )35.A.If B.Unless C.Before D.After ( B )36.A.pleased B.sorry C.lucky D.strange ( A )37.A.my B.your C.her D.his ( C )38.A.never B.sure C.possibly D.hardly ( C )39.A.As for B.Instead of C.Because of D.According to ( B )40.A.looked like B.looked at C.looked after D.looked into 四、阅读理解。 The Longest Night This is William Smith's last book in his life.William became a writer after teaching English for a couple of years. Susan is a nurse in southern England.One day a baby is so ill that Susan has to drive all night to get her to the nearest big city... No Pains No Gains This exciting story is Emma Brown's twentieth novel. No Pains No Gains is about Harry,who works with his father,a carpenter,in Philippines.They work long,hard hours making tables and chairs but they do not have any money.Then one day a man dressed all in black buys the most beautiful table in the shop and... Hospital or Cinema Elizabeth Beckman,who studies English in Sydney,wrote this story earlier this year. Betty is a young and beautiful Brazilian woman whose dream is to become a doctor.She goes to Sydney to study English and medicine but one day she meets a man who asks her to go to the USA with him to become a film star...What will Betty do? 41.Judging (判断) from the advertisement,what is the meaning of “best sellers”?__C__ A.Most popular book stores. B.Most popular writers. C.Most popular books. D.Most popular book sellers. 42.From the title No Pains No Gains,we may know that Harry ________ at last.__B__ A.is still very poor B.has made great achievements (成就) C.doesn't have to work hard D.has killed the man dressed in black 43.Elizabeth Beckman is a __A__ . A.student B.film star C.doctor D.great writer 44.What is the meaning of the word “carpenter”?__D__ A.A businessman. B.A shop owner. C.A hardworking man. D.A person making wooden things. 五、书面表达。(2014,凉山) 据报道,2014年5月7日,凉山州昭觉县的村民发现一只大熊猫。这只熊猫大约2岁,腿上有伤,看起来很虚弱。目前它已得到很好的照顾。请根据以下提示,写一篇题为“Cute Pandas”的短文。内容包括: 1.熊猫的外表和性格。 2.只生活在中国,被全世界人民所喜爱。 3.熊猫的喜好,没有足够的食物。 4.营造更好的环境,呵护濒临灭绝的熊猫。 5.祝愿受伤的熊猫早日康复,所有的熊猫快乐生活。 参考词汇(仅供选用):bamboo(竹子),so...that,create,care for,endangered,hope,get well. 要求:1.词数:80个左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。 2.必须包括全部要点,但不能逐词翻译。 3.在文中不要提及真实的校名和人名。 ________________ It is reported that a panda was found by some villagers in Zhaojue,Liangshan on May 7th,2014.It looked weak and its leg was hurt.The panda is about 2 years old,and now it's being looked after well. Fat pandas are very shy.They're black and white with round and black eyes.Pandas are so cute that they're loved by everyone in the world.They live only in China.Bamboo is their favourite,but there isn't enough food for them.We should create a better environment to care for endangered pandas. We hope the injured panda will get better soon and all pandas will live happily.
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