2014新版新目标八年级英语下册测试卷含答案.docx

宣城市第六中学八年级下Unit6拔高训练试题 .基础练习(共15题，每题1分，满分15分) ( ) 1. I read story about Shennong. Do you know who he was, Tony? He was emperor in ancient (古代的) China. A. a; / B. a; an C. an; a D. an; / ( ) 2. Why do you like the music? Because it reminds me my best friend. A. with B. for C. to D. of ( ) 3. Dont give up. Things will be fine soon. Yes. We should learn to be when we are in trouble. A. brave B. quiet C. sad D. angry ( ) 4. Im a little these days. I think you should eat more healthy food and do more exercise. A. silly B. weak C. careful D. smart ( ) 5. Have a cup of tea you like a cold drink. A. since B. if C. unless D. because ( ) 6. The medicine is dangerous. You must it from the children. A. buy B. hide C. bring D. carry ( ) 7. Does that sweater her? Sure. She is really beautiful in it. A. hit B. keep C. fix D. fit ( ) 8. I really want to get into that school. But I think is not right. You should work hard. A. cheating B. telling C. providing D. giving ( ) 9. Must I give up , Doctor? For your health, you have to. A. smoke B. smoking C. smokes D. to smoke ( )10. Tan Jings is so sweet. Yes. Her songs very beautiful. A. sound; taste B. voice; smell C. voice; sound D. noise; sound ( )11. Do you know they found their way to the village? By following the bird. A. what B. why C. where D. how ( )12. This is difficult problem that few students can work it out. A. so B. so a C. such D. such a ( )13. Wow! How cool your cup is! Really? I it when it was on sale yesterday. A. buy B. will buy C. bought D. am buying ( )14. When will we start? As soon as your uncle . A. arrives B. will arrive C. was arriving D. to arrive ( )15. What do you think of this book? . A. Its ten yuan B. Its my brothers C. Its interesting D. Its a gift for me .语法练习(共15题，每题1分，满分15分) ( )16. We didnt catch the train _ we got up late. A. so B. because C. until D. before ( )17. The poor man ate a big breakfast _ he said he was not hungry. A. since B. because C. though D. for ( )18. Mary was _ ill _ she got the disease that her mum had to stop working to look after her. A. such ;if B. so; if C. such; when D. so; when ( )19. This dress is in last years style. I think it still looks perfect _ it has gone out this year. A.so that B. even though C. as if D. ever since ( )20. John fell asleep _ he was listening to the music. A. after B. before C. while D. as soon as ( )21. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours _ he realized it. A. unless B. if C. after D. before ( )22. You will be able to get good marks _. A. while you are doing your homework by yourself B. if you do some revision every day C. before you begin to study hard D. until you follow your teachersadvice ( )23. It looks _ to wash the clothes. A. as if the water is dirty enough B. as if the water is not clean enough C. that the water is not dirty enough D. that the water is clean enough ( )24. He _ back until the work _ done. A. isnt; will be B. isnt; is C. wont be; will be D. wont be; is ( )25.Im sure hell come to see me before he _ Beijing. A. will leave B. is leaving C. leave D. leaves ( )26. May I sit nearer_I can see more clearly? A. as if B. so that C. even if D. so ( )27. There are _ many league members in class 2 _ in Class 4. A. both; and B. so; that C. either; or D. as; as ( )28. You are sure to pass the exam _ you study hard. A. if B. though C. that D. since ( )29._ she is very old, _ she can still work eight hours a day. A. Because; so B. Though; but C. As; yet D. Though; yet ( )30. Please answer the question in a loud enough voice _ all the class may hear. A. so, that B. or C. in order that D. and .词汇练习(共30题，每题1分，满分30分) ( )31.Michael Jordan has failed over and over again in his life. And thats _ he succeeds . A. what B. when C. why D. where ( )32.There are many people downstairs. What do you think _? A. to happen B. happening C. is happened D. has happened ( )33.Paper is made _ wood. A. by B. from C. of D. in ( )34.his kind of machine is made America, but it can also be made Chinese. A, in by B, by in C, in of D, by for ( )35.Tom looked at Jenny,tears filling his eyes,and shouted out the words_in his heart for years . A. To hide B. hides C. hidden D. hiding ( )36.Pirates海盗】 used to hide gold there ， A.and they always do B.and they still do C.and they still do sometimes D.thats what would do ( )37.-Hey, Tom.Lets go swimming. -Just a moment.I _ a message. A.send B.sent C. am sending D. have sent ( )38.CLily has a silk _.Listen, she is singing in the next room! - How nice!. A. look B. noise C. voice D.sound ( )39.Mr. Li regards Korea as his second_ because he has been here for over twenty years. A. family B. house C. room D. home ( )40.I had a hard time with math and I was not _to get the bad report from my math teacher. A. sure B. surprised C. excited D.brave ( )41.Im going to a job interview. I feel a little_. Take it easy. Listening to music can help you relax. Acomfortable B.nervous C. excited D.worried ( )42.What do you think of TV play you watch last night? -Its so _that I want to watch it again. A. exciting B. boring C. tiring D.magic ( )43. Its very silly us not to make a plan before a new term. Yes. You must try to make it carefully. A. of B. for C. to D.about ( )44.Jim dislikes people _talk much but never do anything . A. who B. whom C. they D.he ( )45.What do you think of this skirt? -Its beautiful and it fits we well, _I like it very much. A. since B. so C. but D.and ( )46.Usually, we dont know how important something is _ we lose it. A. or B. until C. as soon as D.unless ( )47. A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing _ he has a map or a guide. A. if B. because C. unless D. when ( )48.A new book on how to lose weight is _soon. -Really? Mr. Li cant wait to read it. A. giving out B. coming out C. working out D. selling out ( )49.Are you going to Tibet for vacation? Yes. I want you to _ me with some information about it. Aoffer Bgive Cshow DProvide ( )50.There are lots of things I need to prepare before the trip. A. who B. that C. whom D. they ( ) 51.We are all looking forward to_ more than $6,500 for the sick girl. A. raise B. raising C. be raised D. being raised ( )52Many students dont know how to_ pressure and become worried. -I think theyd better ask their teachers for help. A. argue with B. deal with C.help with D. come up with ( )53Meat isnt really dangerous, is it? Oh! _! Its not at all good for our health. AYes, it isnt BNo, it is CYes, it is DNo; it isnt ( )54.-Would you please _ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? -Of course I will. A. look around B. look through C. look up D. look into ( )55.They were all so tired that they could _. A. do nothing but sleep B. do anything but sleep C. do nothing but to sleep D. do anything but to sleep ( ) 56.There _ a big cake and many candies at the party yesterday. A. was B. were C. is D. are ( )57.How would your family like to travel? Its a problem in my family. Mother prefers to take a bus to travel, while father always sticks _to travel. A. to drive B. to driving C. driving D. drive ( )58.Climbing hills _of great help to our health. A. was B. were C. is D. are ( )59.This is _ difficult problem that few students can work it out. A. so B. so a C. such D. such a ( )60.David has been away for more than 25 days. -I miss him very much. You know ,25 days _short. A. is B. isnt C. are D. arent.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb (哑的) 1 he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to 2 , but with no success. When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town 3 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he 4 spoke. There might be something wrong with his 5 , and he doesnt know hes able to speak, one doctor said. But he can read and write, said Mr. Green. Weve written him notes, telling him that he can speak. Its certainly very 6 , another doctor said. Perhaps hell be able to speak some day. 7 passed. Leo went to university. But he did not speak a 8 word. Then one day, Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his 9 and said, Pass me the salt, please. Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. You spoke! You spoke! they cried, Why have you 10 so long to speak? I didnt have anything to say, he said. Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in these potatoes. ( )1. A. because B. when C. though D. before ( )2. A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh ( )3. A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked ( )4. A. never B. often C. usually D. always ( )5. A. back B. hair C. face D. mind ( )6. A. unfair B. strange C. noisy D. quiet ( )7. A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years ( )8. A. good B. right C. single D. new ( )9. A. chair B. meal C. hands D. books ( )10. A. slept B. walked C. served D. waited B It is often said that eyes can speak. Do you have such kind of 11 ? In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not too, 12. If he notices that he is being looked at, he may 13 uncomfortable. It is the same in daily life. When you are looked at for several more times, you will look 14 up and down in order to 15 if there is anything wrong with you. If 16 goes wrong, you will feel angry with the person who is looking at you. 17 can speak, right? Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite. But sometimes things are 18. If you wish to draw someones 19 , you may look at him or her for more than ten seconds. For lovers, they enjoy looking at each other longer to show the love that words cannot 20 . Clearly, eye communication should be done according to the relationship between the two people and the certain situation. ( )11. A. future B. fear C. experience D. exercise ( )12. A. late B. long C. low D. loud ( )13. A. feel B. smell C. sound D. taste ( )14. A. itself B. himself C. myself D. yourself ( )15. A. see B. guess C. hear D. expect ( )16. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything ( )17. A. Ears B. Eyes C. Mouth D. Nose ( )18. A. different B. difficult C. tiring D. boring ( )19. A. direction B. lesson C. attention D. trouble ( )20. A. write B. print C. read D. Express.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Many people say that they are working too many hours. They dont have enough time to relax or to stay with their family. Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker. Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies dont pay overtime. Their workers dont get more pay for more work. Some people think its their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they dont work more hours. Many people s ay that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy. If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world. ( )1. A Japanese worker works _ more hours a year than a French one. A. 513 B. 1,646 C. 2,159 D. 3,805 ( )2. The word extra in Paragraph 3 means . A. 正常的 B. 额外的 C. 有用的 D. 少量的 ( )3. People in _ get only two weeks of paid vacation a year. A. France B. Germany C. the United States D. Great Britain ( )4. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. No companies offer vacations to their workers. B. Many people say they have enough time to relax. C. Not all companies pay their workers for more work. D. More than half of workers use all their vacation days. ( )5. What can we infer from the passage? A. Many workers have to work long hours. B. Many people have vacations long enough. C. Work hours are the same around the world. D. There are a lot of dull people in the world.B The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can, hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers dont forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we dont usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions. Try to use new informati6n immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says Hi! Im Carlos, dont just say Hello. Repeat the persons name. Say_ Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, its hard to memorize (记忆) 109244153. But if you break it into three parts-109/244/153it becomes easier. Write out what you need to remember ever and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts. Always review information. If you bring what youve learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, its a good idea to review the new things you learned that clay. Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about wh ats right and whats wrong, and it will lead to the ri ght answer. Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyones memory gets better if they use it often enough. All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory. ( )6. How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. ( )7. Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2？ A. Hello, Carlos. B. How do you do? C. Hello, I am Sophia. D. Glad to meet you! ( )8. What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage? A. To store it in a computer. B. To break it into stunner parts. C. To discuss it with a friend. D. To review it before you sleep. ( )9. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Discussing with friends can help you remember things. B. Always reviewing information can help you fall asleep. C. Formulas and facts can help you learn about your brain. D. Human beings can improve their memory by computer. ( )10. What does the sentence Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory” mean? A. You should tell others about your bad memory. B. You should believe in other people all the time.